林業立法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [līnyèlìfǎ]
林業立法 英文
forestry legislation
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 林業 : forestry林業測量 forestry survey; 林業飛機 forest aircraft; 林業工人 forest worker; forester; 林...
  • 立法 : legislation立法程序 legislative process [procedure]; 立法創制權 legislative initiative; 立法調查 ...
  1. Based on gis and rs technology, this paper extracted and processed the based data of forestry combined with the traditional theory of forest fire danger and existed fire danger situation of guangzhou, a division system of forest fire danger prediction based on the related mathematical model of fire was established, to provide fire prevention service in guangzhou

    摘要採用遙感技術和地理信息系統，結合傳統的森林火險預測理論，對林業基礎數據進行獲取和處理，運用合適的數學模型和方法，分析火險預測的理論框架，並結合廣州市森林防火的具體情況，建立區域森林火險預測系統，為廣州市森林防火服務。
  2. As an important component part of human inhabited environment, urban gardening and greening is the biggest one of factors in respect of influencing on urban ecologic environment, whose function is to crucially regulate urban ecologic environment and to be the “ regulator ” of urban ecologic equilibrium. alsoa, it is the important place for leisure, entertainment and physical exercise for residents, and can turn into a carrier to the realization of human self - integrity as well as an assurance of the upgrade of life quality

    因此，城市園林綠化管理要本著建管並舉，重在管理的原則，運用現代化的思維方式、市場化的手段和方法，科學文明依法管理城市園林綠化，建立先進的城市園林綠化管理模式，大力推進城市園林綠化管理的科學化、規范化和法制化，保證園林綠化作為城市的基礎設施和社會共公事業的高效率運行。
  3. The above problems and difficulties could be solved through the following perspectives : attaching great importance to the development of the non - public sectors of the forest economy ; quickening the system innovation and forestry legislation ; cultivating market of living trees ; establishing organizations for evaluating forest resources ; improving the circulating services ; expanding channels of financing ; encouraging the qualified non - public sectors of the forest enterprise to become listed companies ; allowing forest to be mortgaged as assets, guiding the social investment in forestry with the economic leverage ; developing leading enterprises and implementing the operation model of " companies, bases and farmer households " ; and improving the socialized forestry service systems

    通過調研，作者認為應從以下幾方面著手解決上述問題：把發展非公有制林業經濟作為今後一個時期林業工作的戰略重點，加快創新機制和林業法律法規的建設；培育活立木市場，建立森林資源評估機構，做好流轉服務工作；拓寬融資管道，鼓勵具備條件的非公有制林業企業上市融資；允許林木資產以抵鉀形式向銀行貨款；運用經濟杠桿作用，引導社會參與投資；培育龍頭企業，實施「公司+基地+農戶」的經營方式；健全林業社會化服務體系。
  4. This study run through the basic idea of ecoregional approach methodology and systematic design by integrating agronomy, ecology, environmental economics, resource economics and maths. the study methods included macro - and micro - analysis, qualitative and quantitative analysis, theoretical and case study, statistical analysis and model simulation and so on. resources shortage and environmental pollution casued by intensive agriculture were examined for a specific suburban area shunyi district beijingissues were systematically analyzed including landuse changes, landuse driving force, water - limited yield simulation with wofost model, ecological, environmental and economical analysis of landuse, as well as optimizing pattern of landuse with rcsadss model

    本研究立足於生態區域法的基本思路，採用系統設計的思想，通過農學、生態學、環境經濟學、資源經濟學、數學等多學科的交叉與融合，宏觀與微觀、定性與定量、理論與實證研究等相結合的方法，運用統計分析、模型模擬等技術手段，在大量調研基礎上，針對目前大城市郊區農業用地中存在資源短缺、環境污染等問題，以北京市順義區為典例，從土地利用現狀與動態、驅動力、 wofost模型產量模擬、生態環境經濟分析及種植業結構優化模式等方面進行了系統研究，獲得如下研究結果： （ 1 ） 2002年順義區的土地利用仍以農業用地為主，耕地、園地、林地和牧草地之和占總土地面積的56 ，農用地中糧食作物仍佔43 。
  5. Secondly, forestry department should keep breath with time and depend primarily on the public finance expenditure to ensure stable ecological environment construction capital. thirdly, set up new management concept and explore effective patterns to collect and manage and use forestry fund. to keep with the time, the state should persevere innovating so as to make forestry fund best allocated, so as to develop its force at the core, so as to develop its functions to benefit the people and the human beings

    鑒于國尚未建立完善的林業基金制度，順應財政體制改革，以探索建立生態效益補償基金為契機，提倡進行制度創新和管理創新：一是按《森林法》的要求，建立森林生態效益補償基金，並將其納入林業基金管理范疇；二是順應財政體制改革，依靠公共財政體制保證穩定的生態環境建設資金，建立以公共財政支出為主的廣泛的林業基金；三是樹立管理新理念，探索林業基金高效運作的籌資、管理和使用方式，與時俱進不斷創新，探索林業基金合理有效的有償和無償使用方式，同時加強會計核算和審計監督，使林業基金優化配置，發揮林業基金的核心力量，發揮林業基金造福於民、造福全人類的功效。
  6. The directive thinking is : basis of resources breeding and management and development and utilization ; leading by feature industry such as forest industry and forest tourism ; aiming at meeting the need of market and public environment construction ; guiding at systemic, synthetically and stereoscopic development ; building up region industry group and industry train. on the basis of analysis industry position, it studied the relation between industry system and industry group and the relation between industry group and industry train. using theorical pattern, it described the relation and degree of coordination in industry trains and suggested the policy of adjustment of industry structure and advancement for state - owned forest region

    本文界定了林業的產業性質，在三次產業分類法的基礎上提出四次產業分類法，提出了「零級產業（環境產業） 」概念，辨析了環境產業與林業產業的相關關系；分析了森林三大效益?成本關系；分析國有林區產業單一狀況的弊端；從經濟、社會和生態三方面分析了產業協同發展的價值；提出國有林區產業體系建立的指導思想：以資源培育與開發利用產業為基礎和龍頭，以特色產業? ?如林產工業、森林旅遊等為主導，以滿足市場需求和公益環境建設需求相兼顧為目標，以系統、綜合、立體開發為指針，建立具有區域特點的、協調的產業群和產業鏈；在產業位勢分析的基礎上，勾畫了產業體系與產業群、產業群與產業鏈之間的相關關系：運用理論模型描述產業鏈之間的相關關系及協同度。
  7. Director im kwon - taek tells the story in a very delicate and tranquil manner, the narrative and the cinematic techniques are both very plain and direct, it seems that the director is very confident and believes that his story alone is solid enough to arouse the attention of the audience wholeheartedly. in addition, the cast is also very brilliant, especially choi min - sik

    林權澤以非常感性細致的筆觸，把張承業的生平媚媚道來，當中沒有誇張化的劇情，也沒有任何標奇立異的拍攝手法，編導只以最樸實的敘事手法處理這個故事，以扎實的劇情吸引觀眾的注意力。
  8. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  9. In chapter 2, an economic concept - location quotients ( lq ) is introduced into the mathematical part of this article, in order to isolate what a city does well, and to find which of its industries export to the rest of the nation. author manipulates last five years " lq from data on farming, forestry, animal husbandry, coal, rude oil, tourism, export and import, population and etc, argues that we could know weather there is a larger than normal concentration of activity in the region, and weather there is a trend of regular develop trace of this activity by running a time series simple autoregression, which provides a feasible analysis tool for people to judge and choose an advantageous industry within this region

    第二章，採用區位商的方式和賦予的經濟意義，通過計算，比較了過去5年中甘肅、寧夏兩省區在農業、林業、畜牧業、漁業、煤炭、原油、旅遊、進出口、人口等與資源產業密切相關的行業的區位商，並提出通過對所獲得的區位商數據建立有序的單變量時間序列回歸模型，可以獲知某項資源產業是否在該省具有明顯的優勢的計量方法，為判斷並選擇區域性的優勢產業提供了一種可行的分析工具。
  10. China international sports surface test center ( cist ), jointly set up by the chinese basketball association, the international sportsfloor test association ( ist ) and so on, is the third examination organization engaging in the sports surface examination with independent legal status in asia

    中體建科國際運動地面檢測中心（英文縮寫cist ） ，是由中國籃球協會、國際體育地面科學學會（ ist ） 、國家林業局原木鋸材產品質量監督檢驗站等中外四家聯合組建，是亞洲唯一從事專業體育運動地面研究檢測並具有獨立法人地位的第三方檢測機構。
  11. Article 20 the forest public security authorities, established in line with the relevant provisions of the state, shall be responsible for the maintenance of social security and order in their jurisdiction, protect the forest resources in their jurisdiction and, in line with the provisions of this law, within the scope of the mandate from the competent forestry authorities under the state council, act on their behalf in the exercise of the administrative punishment rights as specified in articles 39, 42, 43 and 44 of this law

    第二十條依照國家有關規定在林區設立的森林公安機關，負責維護轄區社會治安秩序，保護轄區內的森林資源，並可以依照本法規定，在國務院林業主管部門授權的范圍內，代行本法第三十九條、第四十二條、第四十三條、第四十四條規定的行政處罰權。
  12. The theoretical foundation for urban legislation includes, sustainable developing system ; natural capital investment system ; public joining system ; loss compensating system and comprehensive planning system

    城市林業立法的理論基礎包括：可持續發展制度，自然資本投資制度，公眾參與制度，損害賠償制度，綜合規劃制度。
  13. Fifthly, the forest operators have high amount of tax and charge. finally, forestland property rights system need to improve. on the basis of above analysis, the paper combines the factual situation to put forward the policy suggestion through administrative, economic and legal aspect, such as realizing gross quantity control of forestland, fairly implementing the compensation system of forest ecological effectiveness, deepening the reform of forestland property rights system, establishing forestland price system, strengthening the construction of forestry legal system, expediting the six keystone forestry projects, depending on science to improve the forestland quality and so on

    基於以上原因分析，結合我國的實際情況，從行政的、經濟的、法律的三個方面提出了以下政策建議： （ 1 ）實施林地總量控制制度； （ 2 ）公平實施森林生態效益補助政策； （ 3 ）深化林地產權制度改革； （ 4 ）建立林地可持續發展的價格體系； （ 5 ）加強林業法制建設，促進林地的可持續發展； （ 6 ）加快六大重點工程的實現，推動林地可持續發展； （ 7 ）科學營林，確定生態成熟期，適時輪伐，提高林地質量。
  14. Carrying out the forest land rent system and establishing forest ecological benefit compensation fund ; ( 5 ) as a case study of wangqing forestry enterprise in jilin province, discussing the application of forest land rent ; ( 6 ) as a case study of miyun reservoir in beijing, discussing the forest land rent applies in non - industrial forest ecological benefit compensation fund

    實行森林地租制度，建立公益林生態效益補償基金； （ 5 ）以吉林省汪清林業局金溝嶺林場檢查法試驗林為例，探討了森林地租在森林經營中的應用； （ 6 ）以北京市密雲水庫水源涵養林為例，探討了森林地租在公益林生態效益補償基金中的應用。
  15. Although chinese forestry logal system is beneficial to non - government forestry development, there are still a lot of problem

    我國法律為非公有制林業發展創造了有利條件，但林業立法和執法方面存在的問題也不容忽視。
  16. Establishing legal mechanism of forestry sustainable development

    談建立林業可持續發展的法律機制
  17. Forest stewardship council is the international organisation co - ordinating the independent certification of good forest management

    國際組織林業管理公會，負責向全球採用完善方法管理的森林發出獨立認證。
  18. By using the method of comparative analysis, the thesis makes a thorough study of the necessity and feasibility of establishing the forestry industrial investment fund, and analyzes the related risk and its control of the establishment of the forestry industrial investment fund. comparing the form of the establishment, exchange method and withdrawal form of the general industrial investment fund with characteristics of forestry investment, the thesis thoroughly studies the questions such as the establishment form of forestry industry investment fund, raising the fund and choosing projects. meanwhile the thesis puts forward the ideas and frame of establishing the forestry industrial investment fund

    運用比較的分析方法，深入探討了設立林業產業投基金的必要性及可行性；分析了設立林業產業投資基金可能涉及到的相關風險及其控制；通過與一般產業投資基金設立的組織形式、基金交易方式、退出形式進行比較，結合林業投資特點，對林業產業投資基金的設立形式、資金的籌集、項目選擇等方面的問題作了深入的研究，並提出了建立林業產業投資基金的初步構想及框架。
  19. How to integrate various classified management areas at some spatial scale, such as at watershed level, at landscape level or at region level, etc., is a weak point of fcm study and practice. research on spatial - temporal scale dependent features of forests management should be strengthened. as far as febc is concerned, operation stability, state of law - protected and low social cost are highlight points in the process of policy design

    本文認為，對林業（森林）分類經營來說，改革措施的系統性、根本性，以及分類經營區的時空整合是關鍵；對森林生態效益補償米說，根據生態公益林業的屬性，樹立正確的研究視野，確定合理的補償范疇，同時，保證補償制度的運行穩定性、法律保障性、操作簡明性也是關鍵所在。
  20. Faced to the future event accounting application, this paper constructs the conceptual model and functional model of the network financial information system of the forestry enterprise ( fnfis with the method of operation process analyse based on information model

    摘要採用基於信息模型的業務過程分析方法，面向將來事項會計法的應用，建立了林業企業的網路財務信息系統概念模型和功能模型。
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