根本政治制度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gēnběnzhèngzhìzhìdù]
根本政治制度 英文
fundamental political system
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 根本 : 1 （基本的; 主要的） root; radical; basic; fundamental; essential; cardinal; foundation; origin 2...
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  1. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the congruous contract between the managers and the manipulative stockholders, shielding of the cpas, the banks and the local government, the passive supervision of the government and the defective corporate governing framework set off accounting fraud of listed companies. at last, it introduces six countermeasures which concern law, regulation, institution building and political institution reform

    本文得出結論:大股東與經營者的和謀、注冊會計師（會計師事務所） 、銀行和地方政府對上市公司舞弊者舞弊行為的包庇、政府監管部門的消極監管和上市公司治理結構的缺陷是引發上市公司會計舞弊問題的根本原因，並據此從法律、法規、制度建設、政治體制改革等六個方面提出了治理上市公司會計舞弊的相關建議。
  2. The system of personalism is elevated from common legislature to constitution owing to the political prominence of the national power

    人格權制度從一般公法進入憲法，其根本原因在於：商品經濟條件下，國家權力的政治合法性凸顯。
  3. The definitude of the constitutional objective and mission and developing a proper relationship between political task and constitutional objective are the initial stapes to perfect the constitutional technique of china. in the meantime, concrete and feasible regulations should be constituted to the aspects relating to the fundamentality of the constitution, proper relationship between policies and constitutionalism is required and the guiding of the policies and the perfection of the system are necessarily be perfectly combined

    完善中國的立憲技術，應當明確立憲的目標和任務，協調政治任務與憲政目標之間的關系；對于涉及憲法根本性的問題應作具體規定，並使之具有可操作性；要完善立憲附帶技術；還應當正確處理政策與立憲的關系，實現政策指導與制度完善的有機結合。
  4. All countries or regions, regardless of ethnicity, history, culture, social system and level of economic development, should respect each other, seek common ground while setting aside differences, learn from each other to offset their own weakness, coexist peacefully, work for the establishment of a new, fair and rational international political and economic order and strive for common growth and prosperity through consultations and cooperation

    不同民族不同歷史文化不同社會制度和不同經濟發展水平的國家和地區，應互相尊重，求同存異，取長補短，和平共處，協商合作，推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟新秩序，努力促進共同發展和繁榮。這是解決目前世界經濟發展中存在問題的根本出路，也是推動新經濟進一步發展的必要條件。
  5. Article 106 people ' s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall work out the implementing measures for the labour contract system according to this law and in light of their local conditions, and report the measures to the state council for the record

    第一百零六條省、自治區、直轄市人民政府根據本法和本地區的實際情況，規定勞動合同制度的實施步驟，報國務院備案。
  6. Secondly, he put forward the practical criteria of differentiating between correctness and error, the criteria of " three benefits " and differentiating " right " and left in politics. thirdly, he expounded a series of principles and methods about how to bring errors under control and correct errors, such as correcting errors resolutely when one has errors, correcting errors by oneself, being friendly to the people who has errors and helping them to correct errors, no punishing those who have errors and be prudent in punishing those who have errors. finally, he pays much attention to the principles of avoiding errors in ideology and practice ^ specially he focus on the principle of avoiding errors from the aspect of institutional and artificial factors

    他指出了錯誤發生的社會歷史因素、思想認識上的因素、實踐活動中的因素、體制上、制度上的因素；提出了辨別錯誤的實踐標準、 「三個有利於」標準，辨別政治錯誤的「左」和右的標準；闡明了有錯必糾、堅決改正，自己糾錯，不搞運動，重在教育，對待犯錯誤的人要與人為善、分別對待，強調幫助，不強調懲處、處理要謹慎等治錯、糾錯的原則和方法；強調了思想認識上、實踐活動中的防範錯誤的原則以及主要是防大錯、根本是要從制度上、體制上、從人的因素上防錯的原則和方法，並指明改革、發展是解決一切問題的關鍵。
  7. Put forward my proposal about the reformation of the taxation system, as well as the complementary measures, it is the surface that farmers " burden is caused by the primary government who charge farmers excessively, the deep reason is the unbalance developing strategy for national ecnomic and the difference between the city and the rural earea. link theory with the prctising program interal and external, i put forward my proposal to abolish agricultural tax, practice the same taxation, set up land rent system

    過分地掘取農業剩餘的同時，還實行重城輕鄉的公共產品分配政策，造成農村財政呈「缺血」狀態，不得已實行「三提五統」收費制來解決農村公共產品的提供問題，制定製度出發點的錯誤以及制度本身的不完善，造成「三亂」久治不愈；其次，由於行政管理體制改革滯后，機構臃腫，冗員過多；再加上農民反負成本高，反負意識差和農村制度供給的路徑依賴性，造成農民負擔越發沉重，並成為中國許多問題的根源。
  8. However, the transmission of america ’ s constitutionalism to china in the late of qing dynasty established cultural condition for its debut on china ’ s political stage. 。 to comprehend the transmission of america ’ s constitutionalism to china well, we should review china ’ s constitutional background at that time, when elite class studied constitutionalism for the sake of saving china and its people from extinction. in such a circumstance, when they were studying western constitutional culture, chinese people would not probe into its root, but just intercepted part of it, taking the most convenience and highest efficiency into their consideration

    是救亡圖存、挽國家與民族生存於緊急的政治目標，使中國人在學習西方憲政文化時，忽視了「發其端竟其緒」的邏輯，片面採取「截取」的辦法，從最容易和最大功效處著手，對美國憲制本身的深層文化底蘊了解不足，而那些「截取」到的思想或制度也因為得不到大環境的支持無法在中國紮根下來。
  9. Be opposite this of 1992 cloth " labor law " revise share 44, new after revising " labor law " have the following characteristic : suited to build the real case that realizes formal diversity with the adjustment that develops structure of system of socialist market economy, economy, state ownership already, highlight again was aimed at increasingly complex and changeful working relationship ; the maintenance that highlighted labour union function, made clear workers congress system and collective contract system shift of power of these two main thought, aggrandizement labour union organizes construction, organize broad worker in labour union to provided legal basis and safeguard for utmost ground ; increased the protective strength to labour union cadre, aggrandizement specific safeguard, make labour union cadre ok more the function that fulfils his duty to fulfill labour union responsibly ; protected labour union to produce bridge and bond effect better, fulfilled labour union to share politics, economy, culture and the approach that the society lives, made clear the essential mechanism that labor of labour union mediate concerns ; those who made clear union funds capture range, aggrandizement of union funds capture strength, ensured labour union to organize the necessary material base that develops function of labour union of activity, implementation lawfully ; set legal liability, made clear the punishment to violating principal part, enhanced law to deter force

    這次對1992布的《工會法》的修改共有四十四條，新修改後的《工會法》有以下特點：既適應了建立和發展社會主義市場經濟體制、經濟結構的調整、公有制實現形式多元化的實際情況，又突出針對了日益復雜多變的勞動關系；突出了工會的維護職能，明確了職工代表大會制度和集體合同制度這兩個主要維權手段，強化了工會組織建設，為最大限度地把廣大職工組織到工會中來提供了法律依據和保障；加大了對工會幹部的保護力度，強化了具體保護措施，使工會幹部可以更加盡職盡責地履行工會的職能；更好地保護了工會發揮橋梁和紐帶作用，落實了工會參與政治、經濟、文化和社會生活的途徑，明確了工會調處勞動關系的根本機制；明確了工會經費的收繳范圍，強化了工會經費的收繳力度，保障了工會組織依法開展活動、實現工會職能的必要物質基礎；規定了法律責任，明確了對違法主體的處罰，增強了法律威懾力。
  10. The people ' s congress system is china ' s fundamental political system

    人民代表大會制度是中國的根本政治制度。
  11. The people ' s congress system serves as china ' s fundamental political system

    人民代表大會制度是中國的根本政治制度。
  12. Fundamental political system

    根本政治制度
  13. The operation of the administrative power of our country is linked with the design of our distinctive political system. our political system is the system of the people ' s congress, which forms the specificity of our contemporary administration

    我國行政權力運行與我國特有的政治制度設計聯系在一起，我國的根本政治制度是人民代表大會制度，這就形成了當前我國行政活動的特殊性。
  14. To guarantee that the people are the real masters of the country with the right to run the country ' s economic and social affairs, china has adopted, in light of its actual conditions, the people ' s congresses as the state ' s basic political system

    為了保障人民真正成為國家的主人，保障人民行使管理國家經濟和社會事務的權利，中國根據自己的國情，採取人民代表大會作為國家的根本政治制度。
  15. The supervising of people ' s congress council means that people ' s congress council of all levels and their standing committees supervise tl1e powers of the administrative organizations, judicial organizations and procuratorial organizations originating from them through legal procedures and ways, so that they can support the practice of national laws completely, guarantee the people ' s basic benefits and prevent the administr8tive and procuratorial organizations abusing their rights

    人大監督，是指各級人民代表大會及其常委會為全面保證國家法律的實施，維護人民的根本利益，防止行政、司法機關濫用權力，通過法定的程序和方式，對由它產生的國家行政機關、審判機關、檢察機關實行的權力監督。人民代表大會制度，是我國的根本政治制度，也是我國權力監督機制的基礎和中心。
  16. The differences between political systems exert essential influence on the differences between chinese and western government budget systems

    政治制度差異對中西政府預算制度的差異有著根本性的影響。
  17. A prevailing view among participants was that without an in - depth understanding of the operation of the political system as a whole, and without study and research, they could not possibly put forward any specific proposals right now. the implications of increasing the number of election committee members by one hundred or one thousand was not understood. any suggestion on numbers would be arbitrary

    許多嘉賓有一個很強烈的意見，就是現在要提出一些具體的方案根本是沒有可能，因為大家沒有經過調查和研究，不能深入地了解整個政治制度的運作，不知道增加一百人會有甚麼意義，而增加一千人又有甚麼意義，大家都只是隨口說出一個人數。
  18. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  19. The differences in the political systems of china and india have led to fundamentally different understandings and impressions in the international community about these two emerging nations

    政治制度上的差異，造成國際社會對這兩個新興國家的興起有著根本上不同的認知與觀感。
  20. According to the constitution, regional autonomy is practiced in areas where people of ethnic minorities live in compact communities. this is one of the basic political systems of china

    根據中國憲法，各少數民族聚居的地方實行區域自治，這是中國的一項基本政治制度。
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