梁比擬 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liáng]
梁比擬 英文
beam analogue
  • : 名詞1 (屋架中架在柱子上的長木) beam 2 (通常也指檁) purlin 3 (橋) bridge4 (物體中間條狀隆起...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : 動詞1. (設計; 起草) draw up; draft 2. (打算; 想要) intend; plan 3. (模仿) imitate
  • 比擬 : 1 (比較) compare; parallel; draw a parallel; liken; match 2 (一種修辭手法; 把人擬作物或把物擬...
  1. Based on the numerical simulation and accuracy analysis to previous slab ' s test with the ansys program, the study of composite wall, with various detail design under potential load action respectively or jointly is carried on and the wall ' s atress behavior and failure mode is obtained, also the influence to wall ' s stiffness and bearing capacity by kinds of factors, including wall ' s shear span ratio, member ' s section, bar arrangement, etc. based on the hammer blow test and stiffness test, a 1 / 3 scale ten - bay model ' s modality parameter and elastic deformation characteristic is analyzed

    在對密肋復合墻板運用ansys ~ ( ( ? ) )程序進行數值模、分析驗證的基礎上,對典型組合墻體在不同連接構造和不同荷載效應組合作用下的受力形態和破壞模式進行研究;計算分析了復合墻體剪跨、邊框柱截面尺寸、邊框柱配筋大小以及墻板內肋肋柱配筋等諸多因素對密肋復合墻體承載力及剛度的影響,得出其變化規律。
  2. The box beam ' s temperature stress of longitudinal direction and transverse direction with different conformation are analyzed, it finds that there is largish temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck and the haunch of box beam increase temperature tensile stress in the bottom of top deck. the paper makes a study of different thermal effects resulted from several kinds of closed rigid frame

    根據大量實測溫度場結果建議採用一個有利於理論推導的指數函數的公式來和箱體內的溫差分佈,既貼近實測數值,計算又較簡單;通過對空腹式剛架拱橋尤溪洲大橋所在地夏季、秋季、冬季的溫度場及溫度應力的實測,以及與本文所提出計算方法的理論解進行的分析較,證實了本文計算方法的正確,同時改進了已往混凝土箱溫度自應力的計算方法。
  3. The work in this thesis mainly includes following parts : 1. as for box girder cross section, the three - bar stimulation method under typical loads and supports has been introduced. the force and stress formulae for flanges have been derived from the three - bar method. by reasonable simplification for multi - cell box girder, the three - bar method has been applied in multi - cell box girder ' s shear lag analysis

    對于箱形截面主,本文介紹了三桿法上、下翼板中桿的計算公式,以及在典型荷載和支承的情況下翼板內各桿的應力計算公式,並對多箱式主截面進行合理簡化,使三桿法應用於多室箱的剪力滯分析。
  4. The optimal parameters for a cantilever piezolaminated beam are analytically obtained to ensure the free end displacement to remain zero

    與有限元結果較表明:本文的理論模型能夠模壓電激勵的小曲率圓形曲的靜態響應。
  5. The aseismatic behaviors of the two frames are analyzed and compared, with emphases on failure mechanism, hysteretic property, displacement ductility, energy - dissipation capacity as well as stiffness degeneration, etc, to find the influence of steel - fiber concrete to the aseismatic behaviors of the prestressed concrete flat - beam frame structures

    計算機模結果和試驗結果的較發現,在框架的開裂破壞形態、極限承載力等方面基本吻合。該研究成果可為扁框架結構體系的設計和有關規范的增補提供依據,具有很好的應用前景。
  6. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模分析,根據模結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正的電壓信號。
  7. Then an thorough computer modeling using finite element program with material, geometry and state triple - nonlinear taken into account is carried out on a series of influencing factors, such as comparison with npn - beam splice connection, comparison of varies designed theories, and the varying of fraction coefficient, diameter, grade, pretension and arrangement of bolts, thickness of web and flanges of beam and column, splicing location, axial loading on column, etc. lots of useful conclusions are drawn form computer modelling. finally, design and construction suggestions are given out. this study fills the black in the field of steel beam - to - column connection with cantilever beam high - strength bolted - splicing at both home and abroad

    然後,本文在考慮材料、幾何和狀態三重非線性的基礎上,對該連接形式進行了全面的計算機模,主要考慮了帶懸臂段全螺栓拼接的樑柱連接節點與無拼接的樑柱連接及翼緣對接焊接腹板拼接的連接節點的對,各種設計方法之間的對,以及翼緣拼接和腹板拼接的螺栓間距、直徑和數量,拼接點與端之間的距離,和柱的翼緣、腹板厚度,柱的軸力,接觸面的摩擦系數,翼緣和腹板拼接板的厚度等因素的影響。
  8. Highlink believes it ' s a small world when there ' re friends around, we ' d like to be the bridge between you and your customers by providing voice & data services, internet access, enterprise virtual private network ( vpn ), e - commerce, enterprise telecommunications integration, telecommunications project design / construction and building / residential telecommunications facilities, and customized value - added telecommunication services

    海鄰電訊以「海內存知己,天涯若鄰」為服務理念,為客戶提供語音/數據專線、網際網路接入、企業虛專用網( vpn ) 、電子商務、企業通信整合、通信項目的設計/施工及樓宇/住宅通信配套,並根據客戶需求提供定製化的增值電信服務,輔助客戶通過海鄰電訊搭建的通信橋,溝通無限。
  9. The pseudo excitation method ( pem ) has brocken its efficiency - bottleneck, and appears to be quite effective in coping with such multiple excitation random analyses. therefore introducing the random vibration approach into the bridge engineering as a tool of seismic designs not only meets the objective requirement and the modem technological development, a good methodology background is also available

    激勵演算法突破了計算效率瓶頸,並且易於處理多點激勵問題。因此,將隨機振動法作為一種新的橋抗震設計方法引入我國橋工程界不僅符合客觀需求,體現了設計水平的現代發展趨勢;而且在方法論上也有了較有利的條件。
  10. The minimum shear resistance of beams in the paper is close to the one in the code for design of concrete structures " gb50010 - 2002 '. according to the actual project, the destroy of 448 kinds of beams are analyzed by computer by taking account of the effective coefficient " " of the strength of concrete confined by hoops, the relationship with the section property of beams, the critical point of the arch - rib failure transiting to the shear - compression failure which is advanced in the anti - theory, and the contribution to the beam ' s shear resistance of the concrete in the shear - compression zone

    引用箍筋約束混凝土的有效系數,利用其與截面特性的關系並結合理論分析中提出的剪壓破壞與斜壓破壞的分界點,同時考慮了剪壓區混凝土的抗剪貢獻,從工程實際出發,編程算了448種構件的破壞情況,計算結果表明,發生在剪壓破壞范圍內的最大抗剪承載力值混凝土結構設計規范gb50010 - 2002值略高。
  11. The numerical simulation of the push - out test specimens were conducted with the ansys program, the simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results, based on which a series of src beam specimens experimented before were also numerically simulated with the ansys program and compared with the experimental results, from these a set of methods to simulate the src structures with the ansys program, which including the establishment of the fem model, solution of the fem model, solution results analysis and so on was finally established

    )程序對推出試驗進行了數值模,並與試驗結果進行了對分析,然後對型鋼混凝土進行了ansys ~ ( ? )程序有限元分析,最終形成了一套型鋼混凝土構件ansys ~ ( ? )程序有限元分析的建模、計算和分析方法,並根據本文的粘結滑移基本性能研究提出了型鋼混凝土粘結錨固可靠度分析方法和錨固設計建議。
  12. Finite element simulate analysis of small span - to depth ratio coupling beams with special reiforcement

    特殊配筋小跨高洞口連的有限元模
  13. Based on the continuous damage theory, considering the shear effect, the high - order shearing, flexural and in - plane deformation coupling model is built ; through the nonlinear fem analysis of rc beams strengthened with frp, the damage theory and damage course is researched ; compared with experiment results, it shows that the model is effective ; the fem analysis software is prepared to provide simple and effective method for the engineering application ; using the soft the frp strengthened beams before and after damage is modeled so as to provide the theory base for engineering application

    摘要基於連續損傷理論,考慮膠層的剪切效應,建立frp加固鋼筋混凝土的高階剪切彎曲及面內變形耦合模型,編制了有限元分析的軟體,進行非線性有限元分析;通過與已有的試驗結果進行對,證明該模型的簡單,有效性;利用該軟體對未加固混凝土,初始進行加固的混凝土以及最大拉應變達到極限值時進行加固的混凝土等幾種情況進行數值模
  14. By contrasting curved bridge and straight bridge, influence of dead load and prestressing force on the stress in cantilever casting period of curved bridges is analyzed. in this paper, the controlling problem in construction phase is specially studied

    通過曲線箱橋與直線箱橋的對,模計算並著重分析了施工階段自重、預應力等因素對曲線箱橋懸澆時應力的影響。
  15. Making reference to the anqing changjiang river highway bridge construction and the construction control, firstly, this paper studies the philosophy of the cable - stayed bridge construction control simulation analysis systematically, and pays much attention to the theory of simulating the construction process : backward analysis and forward analysis. then on the basis of introducing the construction process of the anqing changjiang river highway bridge, analysis the construction course fully, and analysis comparatively the result of each girder segment construction simulation, and study the variation philosophy of the line style of large cable - stayed bridge during construction

    本文緊密結合安慶長江公路大橋的主施工及施工控制實踐,首先系統地分析了斜拉橋施工控制模計算的整體思路,並重點分析探討了斜拉橋施工過程計算的理論:理想倒退分析和實時前進分析,然後在介紹安慶長江公路大橋主橋施工過程的基礎上,全面地計算分析了全橋的施工過程,並且應用施工過程計算結果,對每一個段的施工模工況進行對分析,研究了大跨度鋼斜拉橋在施工過程中的線形變化規律。
  16. This paper, in allusion to damage of expansion joint of bridge, introduces a sort of new structure of jointless device - semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, and establishes model of general structure finite element of this bridge, and in details analyses its qualities of stress. the model considers the interaction of superstructure - substructure - soil. resistance of the soil behind abutment adopts still soil pressure and elastic resistance when the temperature rising, but active soil pressure when dropping. analysis of qualities stress of bridge includes of action of dead load, car load, temperature load of season character. taking an 100m length pc semi - integral abutment jointless bridge as instance, the paper establishes the model of plane frame by applying large common software - anasys, and analyses it by elastane and large deformation to imitate character of stress and deformation of general bridge. at the same time corresponding models of finite element of joint bridge and integral abutment bridge are established, and unique stress and performance of structure of semi - integral abutment jointless bridge are researched by comparing and analysing character of three different models under same loading, and controlling factor of design and constitution are generalized. in conclusion, for semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, on one hand shear, moment and deflection of the main beam and axis force of substructure are approximate with that of joint bridge, and integral stifmess of structure is increased and damage of expansion joint is eliminated, on the other hand there is axis force in main beam, shear and moment of substructure are bigger than that of joint bridge. in all this type of jointless bridge has rational stress and is worth of application and popularization

    半整體式橋臺無縫橋計算模型考慮了上部結構-下部結構-土的共同作用;臺後土抗力升溫時採用靜止土壓力加彈性土抗力,降溫時採用主動土壓力;分析橋受力性能時考慮了結構自重、車輛荷載和季節性溫變荷載的作用。以一座橋長100mpc半整體式橋臺無縫橋為實例,採用大型通用軟體ansys建立平面框架模型,進行彈性、大變形分析,模全橋受力和變形特點;同時建立與此對應的有伸縮縫橋和整體式橋臺無縫橋有限元模型,通過三種橋型同步加載對分析,研究半整體式橋臺無縫橋獨特的受力特點和結構性能,總結其設計控制因素和構造要求。通過本文研究知:半整體式橋臺無縫橋的剪力、彎矩、撓度和下部結構的軸力與式橋相近,結構整體剛度增大,併除去了伸縮縫病害;但主增加了軸力,下部結構剪力、彎矩較式橋大;綜合分析是一種受力合理有實踐和推廣價值的橋型。
  17. The paper introduces large - scale fem software, algor, by which the auther can build model of hanging box of high pile cap, and simulates accurately three loadcases, which include loadcase behind enclosed concrete, loadcase behind empty water in hanging box, and loadcase behind high pile cap construction. the auther calculates tensor and displacement of hanging box weir when loads exert panels, supports, suspenders, top beams, base beams of hanging box weir. at the same time the auther carrys out th e stability analysis, besides, educes calculational and analytical data, which are tally with construction result in the main

    論文介紹大型通用有限元計算軟體algor ,並用軟體建立大遼河特大橋高樁承臺吊箱圍堰的全結構模型,相對準確地模灌注封底混凝土后、抽除吊箱內河水后、承臺破冰體施工后等三種受力工況,並用模型進行了應力和變形的計算,計算各工況荷載作用於吊箱全結構箱體板面、內支撐、吊桿、懸吊頂、底等的應力和變形,並對吊箱圍堰板面計算變形和施工實測變形,結果是吻合的;對大遼河特大橋高樁承臺輕型吊箱的穩定性進行了計算分析;論文研究工作表明,應用組合有限元方法計算大型施工結構問題具有現實意義。
  18. At this time, the approximate mechanical model of devices has been put forward, which frequency is 70 mhz, then we analyzed the euler ? bernoulli equation, find that the frequency is determined by the resonator ’ s density thickness and length ; the free - free - beam 、 coupled beam 、 support beam 、 transducer have been designed ; the model was simulated and modal analyzed on the coventorware and were consistent with the designed parameter. the silicon surface microfabrication process was developed and emphatically introduced several key surface microfabrication technologies, and was simulated by coventorware

    本文通過分析歐拉-貝努立方程,得出濾波器的共振頻率主要由諧振的密度、厚度和長度決定,考慮切變形和轉動慣量的情況下,完成微機械諧振、支撐、驅動電容的設計;在coventorware軟體上進行模,分析結果與理論設計較好地吻合;對微機械濾波器的加工工藝進行設計,給出器件的完整的工藝流程,重點介紹微機械表面加工工藝,並在coventorware上進行模
  19. In the first place, with the similarity theory, a bridge is set up between plane elasticity and plate bending to transform those good plane elasticity elements into plate bending elements ; then with the guiding theory of the static - geometric analogy, a new methodology of thin shell element is presented

    研究的目的和解決方案首先是利用相似性理論在平面彈性有限元與板彎曲有限元之間建立一道橋,則可以將平面彈性中性能良好的單元轉化為板彎曲單元。之後可以在此基礎上以殼體的靜力?幾何為指導理論構造新型薄殼單元。
  20. In order to investigate the effects of cfrp sheets on flexural bearing capacity and stiffness of the beam, test of 18 rc beams retrofitted with cfrp sheets was carried out. 16 beams were retrofitted while they were bearing loads and there were bending cracks on their surfaces. the parameters of the test include the ratio of the rebar, quantities of cfrp and loading procedure

    本文通過16根加固和兩根對實際構件的加固及受力過程,對持續荷載作用下cfrp加固鋼筋混凝土進行抗彎試驗,目的就是為了研究外貼cfrp對的承載力和抗彎剛度的影響,為評價服役結構構件的承載力和撓度打下基礎。
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