森林氣候 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sēnlīnqìhòu]
森林氣候
英文
forest climate- 森 : 形容詞1. (樹木多) full of trees2. [書面語] (繁密; 眾多) multitudinous; in multitudes 3. (陰暗) dark; gloomy
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
-
Climatological data from fossil pollen, leaves and wood indicate that the cretaceous forests of northern alaska consisted of a mixed canopy that included deciduous conifers with an understory of flowering plants, ferns and cycads
由花粉、葉子和木材化石?集到的氣候資料顯示,阿拉斯加北部的白堊紀森林有混合型林冠,包括了落葉針葉林以及林下的開花植物、蕨類和蘇鐵。Study on the microclimate in the mountain forest in the warm temperate zone
暖溫帶山地森林的小氣候研究The two sides reaffirm their wish to strengthen exchanges on environmental issues including climate change, sustainable management of natural resources, and measures to address forest law enforcement ( including illegal logging ), conservation of water resources, improving air quality and pollution control, and to learn from each other on environment - related legislation, supervision and personnel training
雙方重申願意就包括氣候變化、自然資源可持續管理、森林執法(制止非法採伐) 、水資源保護、空氣質量改善和污染控制等環境問題所採取的措施加強交流,在環境立法、監督和人員培訓方面互相學習。The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯度格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、溫度、風速、濕度等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。Except for providing the human been with wood, energy, the by - products of forest, it also has the following functions, i. e., keeping the water and soil, adjusting the climate, beautifying the environment, purifying the air, resisting the natural disasters, protecting the variety of biology. meanwhile, forest is the unity that is consisted of plant, animal and outer environment
森林除了為人類提供木材、能源、林副產品外,還具有保持水土,涵養水源,調節氣候,美化環境,凈化空氣,抵禦自然災害,保護生物多樣性等功能;同時,森林是植物、動物及其與外部環境相互作用、相互影響的統一體。The characteristics of the microclimate of mountain in western part of zhejiang province of china were analyzed by using the spatial series, that is from wuling square in hangzhou, donghu campus in zhejiang forest college to evergreen broadleaved forest in tianmu mountain, and from phyllostachys edulis community, phoebe sheareri community to crptomeria fortunei community respectively
摘要採取兩個空間序列,即杭州武林廣場東湖校區天目山常綠闊葉林和天目山毛竹林紫楠林柳杉林,研究海拔和森林植被類型驅動下山地小氣候的日進程。In 0 - 200cm light dried layer was formed and can be recovered partly after rainfall, but beneath 200cm the serious perpetual dried layer has lower water content and larger thickness and is very difficult to be recovered in short period because of the special hydrological characteristics in the loess plateau where infiltration depth is about 200cm and could not percolate into deeper layer. ( 4 ) the landscape ecology in fuxian county shows that the two kinds of forest community have not declined
( 4 )富縣天然山楊林和天然遼東櫟林的景觀生態特徵表明,兩類森林群落沒有出現衰退的跡象,這說明森林群落合理的內部結構不會造成林地土壤水分的嚴重虧缺,其自然氣候條件可以滿足森林群落生存、發展的需要。The north slope on the east part of qilian mountains was separated into 6 vertical distribution zones : alpine cold desert meadow 、 alpine meadow 、 alpine bush meadow 、 mountain forest grassland 、 mountain grassland 、 and mountain desert grassland, there are also some areas of alternative distribution
祁連山東部北坡根據氣候、土壤、地貌等因素,分為6個垂直分佈帶:高山寒漠草甸帶、高山草甸帶、高山灌叢草甸帶、山地森林草原帶、山地草原帶和山地荒漠草原帶,有交替分佈的地段。( 5 ) since 3100 ab. r, through comprehensive analysis of these proxy climatic substitute indexes indicates : this was a dry and cold period in which the temperature fell the precipitation decreased ; the vegetation may be forest prairie ; human civilization further developed and the human " s influence on the environment was greater in intensity and wider in range
今,綜合多氣候代用指標和本期人類活動明顯加強情況的分析表明:本期氣候再次出現溫度降低、降水量減少的變化,在趨于乾冷氣候條件下,在前期氣候較適宜期發育的森林植被發生了退化,當時的植被可能為森林草原或乾草原。The result of analysis shows that the climate of the period during which these strata were formed was mainly dry and cold, and the pollen of herbs is predominant. in the later part of this period the temperature and humidity increased a little, especially between the two cultural layers there was a short but clear section of wet and warm climate and a temperate forest steppe landscape existed
古環境分析表明,文化層出現前後的這一段時期,一直以乾冷氣候為主,草本花粉占絕對優勢,中後期溫濕度有所增加,尤其上下文化層之間曾有一個短暫而明顯的較為溫濕的時期,出現了溫帶森林草原景觀。( 3 ) 6000 - 5000ab. p, through comprehensive analysis of these proxy climatic substitute indexes indicates : this was a dry and cold period in which the temperature was the lowest and the precipitation was the least ; the vegetation may mainly be forest prairie ; in the early stage of the period appeared yangshao middle culture - the prosperous culture of miaodigou type, and in the late stage there was yangshao late culture - the culture of xiwang village type
P出現了老官臺文化,中後期即本區老官臺文化之後,出現了仰韶早期文化。門) 6000 5000ab p ,綜合多氣候代用指標的分析結果表明:本期氣候為全新世以來溫度最低、降水量最少的最乾冷時期,在這種乾冷氣候條件下,在前期氣候最適宜期發育的森林植被發生了退化,當時的植被可能以森林草原為主。Landforms, soil, climate and characteristics of distribution in time and space in ningxia of draughts, disasters caused by wind and sand, floods and waterlodgging caused by hail, frost injury and earthquakes. the eighth chapter is on the relationships of environmental changing and the development of the agriculture and livestock husbandry in ningxia autonomous region which covers two sections : namely the historical processes of the human activities and the changing of the forests in ningxia, and the human activities and spreading of the deserts. the ninth chapter is a chapter that studies the regional divergence of the productivity level and the experiences and lessons of the development of agriculture and livestock husbandry
下篇是寧夏農牧業發展等因素與環境變遷的關系,這又包括三章:第七章是農牧業發展的自然條件,即地貌、土壤、氣候,以及歷史時期寧夏旱災、風沙災害、水澇災害、雹災、霜凍災害、地震災害的時空分佈特徵;第八章是寧夏農牧業發展等因素與環境變遷的關系,這包括人類活動與寧夏森林的變遷、人類活動與寧夏土地沙漠化的歷史演進兩部分;第九章是寧夏南、北農牧業生產力水平的地區差異及農牧業開發的經驗教訓。With that increase in economic output have come some phenomenal benefits, such as rising life expectancy and improved overall public health, and some planet - threatening adverse effects, such as massive tropical deforestation, ocean fisheries depletion, man - made climate change, violent competition over limited hydrocarbon resources, and newly emerging diseases such as sars and avian flu ( h5n1 )
隨著經濟產出的成長,也產生了某些顯著的利益,例如壽命的提高、全民健康的提升;但是,也相對產生了另一些對地球有害的效應,例如,熱帶地區大量的森林除伐、海洋漁場涸竭、人為氣候變遷、對碳氫化合物等有限資源的惡性競爭,以及新出現的疾病如sars與禽流感等。He fell in love with its temperate climate, its clear brooks and its flourishing trees
他愛上了這里的溫和氣候,清澈的溪流和茂密的森林。Deforestation and climate change are returning the mosquito - borne disease to parts of peru after 40 years. the insects ' biting rate in cleared areas is nearly 300 times that in virgin forests
森林過度採伐和氣候變化使蚊蟲傳播的疾病重新開始在秘魯的部分地區肆虐。人們在空曠地區受蚊蟲叮咬的幾率幾乎是在原始森林地區的300倍。The systematic and synthetic description and review of lianas, chiefly in tropic, are described and reviewed in this paper, in which some ecological questions of lianas are included distributed as follows : ( 1 ) the conception and significances of lianas ; ( 2 ) liana flora and its distribution in the world ; ( 3 ) its biological characteristics ; ( 4 ) its ecological characteristics ; ( 5 ) its abundance ( density ) and species - richness in tropical forest ; ( 6 ) the ecological significance of lianas - aggregation in gap and the variance of its abundance in the process of forest succession ; ( 7 ) the relationship between lianas and trees ; ( 8 ) the positive and the negative contribution of lianas to tropical forest ; ( 9 ) the types of climbing mechanism of lianas and its competitive predominance ; ( 10 ) global climate - variance ( co2 increase ) promotes abundance of lianas to increase, and some ecological consequence are resulted from which
摘要對藤本植物(以熱帶為主)研究的動態與發展進行了綜述,其中包括: ( 1 )藤本植物的概念及重要性; ( 2 )藤本植物區系和分佈; ( 3 )藤本植物的生物學特性; ( 4 )藤本植物的生態學特性; ( 5 )藤本在森林中的多度(密度)及種的豐富度; ( 6 )藤本在空地上聚生的生態意義以及它們在森林演進過程中的消長; ( 7 )藤本與樹木的相互關系; ( 8 )藤本對森林正面和負面的影響; ( 9 )藤本的攀援方式類別及其競爭優勢; ( 10 )全球氣候變化( co2濃度增高)促進藤本優勢度增長並導致不良的生態後果。This programme will bring you a selection of greenpeace television ads and campaign screenings covering topics such as anti - nuclear protests, disarmament, climate change, forest preservation, genetic engineering, ocean protection and toxic wastes
這次放映搜羅綠色和平一系列的宣傳片,涉及的題材包括反核、裁減軍備、氣候變化、保護森林、基因改造、保護海洋及消除有毒物質等。( 4 ) 5000 - 3100ab. r, through comprehensive analysis of these proxy climatic substitute indexes indicates : this was another warmth and humidity period in which the temperature risen and the precipitation decreased, but the warmth and humidity were not as proper as those in the best period mentioned above ; the forest vegetation may recovered ; there were flood sediments in the dust in the early - middle stage of the period ; in the early stage was longshan culture, and in the early - middle stage the human culture developed and it entered into period of xiashang civilization
( 4 ) 5000 3100ab p ,綜合多氣候代用指標的分析結果表明:本期氣候表現為溫度升高、降水增大的變化,但溫濕程度總體上不如前面的最適宜期;植被可能恢復到森林景觀;在早中期粉塵沉積過程中有洪流沉積。早期為本區的龍山文化期;期間的洪水事件可能進一步強化了人地關系,並進而推動了本區人類文化的發展而進入夏商人類文明時期。" disease is the bullet killing frogs, but climate change is pulling the trigger, " says alan pounds, an ecologist at the monteverde cloud forest preserve and tropical science center in costa rica
阿蘭?龐茲是哥斯大黎加的蒙特沃德雲霧森林保護區和熱帶科學中心的生態學家,他說: 「疾病是殺死蛙類的子彈,但扣動扳機的卻是氣候變化。 」Finally, the developing strategies of liaoning forestry in the 21st century were mapped out, namely, based upon advantages of forestry in eastern areas, upgrading the forestry development in central regions, moving ahead into western parts gradually, increasing the vegetation coverage by using moods of moving of forest climate, in the end the ecological situations of liaoning province would be changed thoroughly
通過戰略性分區及研究各區的林業發展、人口分布、森林覆蓋率之間的關系,探討了21世紀遼寧林業的可持續發展戰略。 21世紀遼寧林業發展的主導戰略是生態林業戰略:以遼東林業的優勢為基礎,加速提高中部林業,以梯度推進的方式向西部推進,用森林氣候推移的方式及植被恢復技術提高遼西植被度,徹底改變遼寧的生態狀況。分享友人