森林類別 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sēnlīnlèibié]
森林類別 英文
forest class
  • 森 : 形容詞1. （樹木多） full of trees2. [書面語] （繁密; 眾多） multitudinous; in multitudes 3. （陰暗） dark; gloomy
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
  • 類別 : classification; category; genre; family; tier
  1. Birdwatching enthusiasts particularly enjoy the forest because it abounds with over 275 species of birds, including seven species of the hornbill

    愛好賞鳥人士會特別喜愛這片森林，因為森林里充滿逾兩百七十五種鳥類，其中包括七種犀鳥。
  2. We form a ly a line sample from spectra of 19 qsos in the literature. in this analysis, we demonstrate that a proximity effect is present in the data ; i. e., there exists a significant deficit of lines at zabs = zem, within 4h - 1 mpc of the qso emission redshift. and the deficit depends on the rest equivalent width of the lines, with weak lines showing a relatively weaker effect

    我們發現所選樣本中確實存在接近效應，特別在z _ （ abs ） z _ （ em ）附近距類星體4h ~ （ - 1 ） mpc范圍內， ly森林的線數相對演化規律估計得到的線數缺少很顯著，並且與譜線的靜止等值寬度有關，弱線的接近效應較弱。
  3. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  4. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. Also, through the spectral analysis in digital image processing, methods of geometric correction and accuracy analysis, strengthening of information and extraction of the feature information of emerging of ratio and information ; the extraction of species and division into sub - compartment by using multi - supplementary information sources " ; and from the identification ability of a compartment, division into sub - compartments, land type and species and the ability of accuracy of geomatric correction and map - drawing ; they can be used as the comprehensive assessment of the ability of landscape planning and many other aspects, and determine the adaptiue faculty of different information sources in the forest management inventory

    經過數字圖像的光譜分析、多種方法的幾何校正及精度分析、信息增強、比值及信息融合等多重技術進行特徵信息的提取，並應用dem 、林相圖和地形圖等多種輔助信息源，提取樹種、小班區劃等信息，提高了林班區劃、小班區劃、地類和樹種識別的能力與幾何校正精度、制圖能力，可用於風景區劃等方面進行綜合評價，確定不同信息源在森林資源二類清查中的適用性能力。
  6. Classification and codes for forestry resources. forest types

    林業資源分類與代碼森林類別
  7. Some of these fragmentations have more rich grass quantity at the forest fringe and less rich grass numbers at the forest interior

    片斷森林林間草本種類較少，但林緣草本種類較豐富，特別是一些廣布種。
  8. In china, relevant researches on this field carried out since 1970 ' s. with implement the classification management strategy in forestry, revising the new forest act, especially taking place the flood disaster in 1998, forest protect was attached more importance by government and the public than any before

    進入90年代，隨著我國林業分類經營戰略的實施，以及新《森林法》的修訂，特別是1998年洪災后，森林資源保護工作，進一步受到政府和社會各界的重視和關注。
  9. On the basis of discerning the natural ecosystem of wuxi city, in this paper, the ecosystem is divided into four major types : forest, wetland, river and lake, and farmland

    摘要在對無錫市自然生態系統進行識別的基礎上，把無錫市自然生態系統劃分為森林、濕地、河流湖泊、農田生態系統四大類型。
  10. Following the dismantling of the russian federal forest service, and the resulting scarcity of resources allocated for fire - fighting measures, the main capacity and means to combat this year s fires are provided by six - out of nine - wwf - funded fire brigades

    隨著俄羅斯聯邦森林局解體，購置防火措施的資源亦大幅減少。今年在該地發生的火災，主要由六隊總會資助的特別機動隊灌救，同類型的機動隊共有九隊。
  11. The systematic and synthetic description and review of lianas, chiefly in tropic, are described and reviewed in this paper, in which some ecological questions of lianas are included distributed as follows : ( 1 ) the conception and significances of lianas ; ( 2 ) liana flora and its distribution in the world ; ( 3 ) its biological characteristics ; ( 4 ) its ecological characteristics ; ( 5 ) its abundance ( density ) and species - richness in tropical forest ; ( 6 ) the ecological significance of lianas - aggregation in gap and the variance of its abundance in the process of forest succession ; ( 7 ) the relationship between lianas and trees ; ( 8 ) the positive and the negative contribution of lianas to tropical forest ; ( 9 ) the types of climbing mechanism of lianas and its competitive predominance ; ( 10 ) global climate - variance ( co2 increase ) promotes abundance of lianas to increase, and some ecological consequence are resulted from which

    摘要對藤本植物（以熱帶為主）研究的動態與發展進行了綜述，其中包括： （ 1 ）藤本植物的概念及重要性； （ 2 ）藤本植物區系和分佈； （ 3 ）藤本植物的生物學特性； （ 4 ）藤本植物的生態學特性； （ 5 ）藤本在森林中的多度（密度）及種的豐富度； （ 6 ）藤本在空地上聚生的生態意義以及它們在森林演進過程中的消長； （ 7 ）藤本與樹木的相互關系； （ 8 ）藤本對森林正面和負面的影響； （ 9 ）藤本的攀援方式類別及其競爭優勢； （ 10 ）全球氣候變化（ co2濃度增高）促進藤本優勢度增長並導致不良的生態後果。
  12. The loss of individual species in ecosystems, such as frogs in wetlands or ferns in a forest, can certainly affect the ways in which those systems work together to cycle essential nutrients and water and process energy

    在生態系統中個別物種的消失，像沼澤地的青蛙和森林中的藻類植物，必然能影響那些系統循環必要的營養、水分和能量過程的共同運行的方式。
  13. Class1 ： chemicals used in industry 、 science and photography 、 as well as in agriculture 、 horticulture and forestry 、 unprocessed artificial resins 、 unprocessed plastics 、 manures 、 fire extinguishing compositions 、 tempering and soldering preparations 、 chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs 、 tanning substances 、 adhesives used in industry

    類別1 ：用於工作、科學、攝影、農業、園藝、森林的化學品，未加工人造合成樹脂，未加工塑料物，肥料，滅火用合成物，淬火和金屬焊接用制劑，保存食用化學品，鞣料，工業用黏合劑。
  14. Class 1 chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry ; unprocessed artificial resins, unprocessed plastics ; manures ; fire extinguishing compositions ; tempering and soldering preparations ; chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs ; tanning substances ; adhesives used in industry

    商標注冊類別1用於工作、科學、攝影、農業、園藝、森林的化學品，未加工人造合成樹脂，未加工塑料物，肥料，滅火用合成物，淬火和金屬焊接用制劑，保存食用化學品，鞣料，工業用黏合劑。
  15. The three systemic indicators contain eco - environment indicator, society development indicator and economy development indicator. the six collective indicators contain ecosystem stability indicator, ecosystem productivity indicator, indicator of soil and water conservation and water resource self - restraint capacity of forest, level of forest management indicator, society development indicator and economy development indicator

    3個系統指標分別為生態環境系統指標、社會發展系統指標和經濟發展系統指標， 6個大類指標分別為：生態系統穩定性指標、生態系統生產力指標、水源林水土保持水源涵養指標、森林經營水平指標、社會發展指標和經濟發展指標。
  16. Based on the analysis of the main forest change types, a processing flow using multiresouce remote sensing data to detect forest changewas put forword, supported by gis technology. the classification system and methods for forest resourcewere also described. the overall and main species changes of forest were achieved by hierarchical classification and thematic extraction

    在分析漳浦縣森林資源變化組成的基礎上，論述gis支持下多源遙感森林資源動態變化監測的流程，提出基於森林資源的遙感分類體系和分類方法，通過對漳浦縣森林資源的動態變化進行分層識別，獲得漳浦縣森林資源變化的總體情況和主要地類（樹種組）的具體變化情況。
  17. The types of vegetation influence the size and quality of soil organic matterr. the spatia - temporal of soil loc pool under various types of vegetation as affected by human practice is necessary for assessing the alteration of soil quality

    不同森林類型，由於其凋落物數量、類組及分解行為不同，因而形成的土壤碳庫大小與特徵將存在較大差別，林地不同利用特別是強度利用后，土壤活性有機碳庫將會發生較大變化。
  18. Situated on the border between the two countries and offering outstanding scenery, the park is exceptionally rich in plant and mammal species as well as prairie, forest, and alpine and glacial features

    該公園位於加拿大和美國邊界，風光迷人，特別是植物以及哺乳動物種類豐富，同時還擁有草原、森林、山地和冰川等地貌。
  19. This group of plants is widely distributed all over the world in a wide variety of species, and they therefore, have a significant effect on the appearance and structure of community, particularly on those of tropical and subtropical regions. many species possess significant economic value, however, some of them can also severely endanger the forest community, agricultural crops and other plant life

    這類植物在世界范圍內分佈廣泛，種類繁多，對群落的外貌和結構特別是熱帶、亞熱帶森林群落的外貌和結構有重要影響；其中許多種類具有重要的經濟價值，但也有些種類嚴重危害森林群落、農作物等。
  20. Forest resource was divided into five basic groups, eighteen types and twelve entity types by using mixed classification method

    森林資源信息採用混合分類法分為5個基本類別和18個大類，在此基礎上進一步分成12個實體類。
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