植物的細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùdexìbāo]
植物的細胞 英文
plant cells
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. It is important in the degradation of plant cell walls in living plants ( e. g. in leaf abscission )

    在生活植物體的細胞壁的降解過程中起重要的作用（如葉子脫落） 。
  2. The article reports the study on the cell divisions of allium plants, considers that the amitosis is a main divisional pattern in part of the album healthful epidermis cells, arid indetail reports the forms of mitosis, the divisional peak - hour, and analyses the mechanism of cellular mitosis

    本文報道近期對部分蔥屬植物的細胞分裂方式研究情況，確定無絲分裂是健康植株表皮組織細胞的主要分裂方式，並對無絲分裂的各種表現形式、分裂高峰時間作了詳細的報告，對細胞無絲分裂的機理也作了探索性的分析。
  3. Studies on cytology of 11 astragalus species from northwestern china

    中國西北地區11種黃耆屬植物的細胞學研究
  4. The centriole lies outside the nucleus of animal cells and many fungal and protoctist cells, but is absent in cells of most higher plants

    中心粒存在於動物細胞和許多真菌及原生生物的細胞核外，但在大多數高等植物中缺失。
  5. No matter what plant or animal, the chromosome in its karyon has a certain number and shape

    無論是動物還是植物，其細胞核內的染色體，不僅具有一定的數目，而且還有一定的形狀。
  6. Investigators have found that the knapweed ' s roots exude a toxin that builds up in the soil

    研究者發現，這種矢車菊根部分泌的一種毒素會滲進土壤里，使得其他植物的細胞大量死亡，並抑制萌芽與生長。
  7. The inpocketed vegetal pole cells develop into a sheet of cells which grows upward and eventually encloses a cavity, the archenteron.

    內褶的植物極細胞生成一片向上生長的細胞，並最後圍成一個腔，即原腸。
  8. Unlike the companion cells of angiosperms, they are not derived from the same mother cell as the sieve cell

    但與被子植物的伴胞不同，它們不和篩胞起源於一個共同的母細胞。
  9. When viruses set up camp inside the cells of animals and plants, they need to replicate before being detected and destroyed by the host cell

    在病毒侵入動物和植物的細胞內部以後，在被寄主細胞發現和消滅之前他們就需要復制自己。
  10. The objectives of the course are to have students know morphological characteristics and functions of plant cells, tissues and organs, and master basic knowledge and skills of morphological anatomy associated with vegetative and reproductive organs after students complete the course

    本課程的目的是使學生在學習植物學后，認識植物的細胞、組織、器官的形態特徵以及功能，掌握營養器官和繁殖器官形態解剖的基本知識、技能和技巧。
  11. Genetic modification can be used to disguise an animal ' s cells and organs and thereby reduce or even eliminate rejection of the graft

    遺傳性的修改能用於偽裝動物的細胞和器官，因此減少了。甚至消除了移植的排斥作用。
  12. To this end, the defense advanced research projects agency is currently supporting biodetector research involving living cells from humans, animals or plants

    為達到這個目標，美國國防部國防高等研究計畫署正資助針對人類、動物或植物活細胞的生物偵測器研究。
  13. As the result of differential expression of embryogenesis - rela ted genes, the essence of this process has been one of remarkable issues in the plant developmental biology

    植物體細胞在一定條件下可分化為胚性細胞，並通過體細胞胚的發育形成一個完整的植株，這一過程是基因差別表達的結果。
  14. The transplanted cells from the pig pancreas regulate their insulin production in line with 6 what they are eating, just like the pancreas in non - diabetics

    從豬胰臟移植來的細胞調控著患者的胰島素產生，使其數量與他們正在吃的食物相匹配，就如非糖尿病患者的胰臟一樣。
  15. In many gymnosperms the nuclei divide within the pollen grain to produce a small number of cells ( 2 - 40 depending on the group ) representing the male prothallus

    在許多裸子植物中，細胞核在花粉粒中分裂以產生少量的細胞（ 2 40個，取決于不同種類） ，代表雄性原葉體。
  16. Green party co - leader jeanette fitzsimons said there was a risk that transplanting animal cells into people could transmit viruses in the same way that influenza originally spread from animals

    綠黨的領導人之一珍妮特?菲茨西蒙斯說，將動物的細胞移植到人體內有將動物體內的病毒傳播給人的風險，就如當年將流感從動物傳播給人一樣。
  17. Though the technique of nuclejc transformation in plants has been developed and used widely, some problems in genetic information have not been resolved. for example, because the nucleic genome is so big and complicated that the integration sites and copies of foreign gene can not be controlled accurately, the expression of transferred genes is inefficient as a result of gene silencing or position effect. in nucleic transformation, furthermore, the transfer of multigene is difficult, and only after the prokaryotic genes undergo modification are they expressed in high plants

    植物的細胞核轉化技術已發展成熟並得到廣泛應用，但核基因組的遺傳轉化仍存在一系列至今尚未解決的問題：例如由於核基因組大，背景復雜，外源基因的整合位點和整合的拷貝數難以人為控制，造成鄭州大學2003年博士學位論文杜氏鹽藻（ dunaliellasalina ）葉綠體轉化研究外源基因表達效率低，容易出現基因失活、基因沉默、位置效應等現象;同時轉入多個基因時操作步驟過于復雜，所表達的原核基因必須經過修飾改造，環境安全難以保證等。
  18. This paper summarized the achievement of types, mechanism, method of selection and identification of plant somaclonal variation, and discussed the actuality and prospects of somaclonal variation application in breeding new varieties

    摘要本文綜述了有關植物體細胞無性系變異的類型、機理、篩選與鑒定方法等方面的研究成果，並對其在新品種培育中的應用現狀和前景進行了討論。
  19. Research shows that some plants have similarities in cell development that places them closer to animals and humans than previously understood

    研究顯示有一些植物在細胞發展上有雷同之處，這使得植物細胞比過去所了解的更接近動物與人人類的細胞。
  20. The paper summarizes research advances about the developments of somatic embryos in several conifers, which have appeared at home and abroad in recent years, mainly in the effects of medium components in tissue culture and aba on the development of somatic embryos, and cytology, programmed cell death, genes and protein composition related to the development of somatic embryos, and further discusses the developmental mechanisms of somatic embryos and the role of somatic embryos in genetic transformation system

    本文綜述了近年來國內外有關裸子植物中幾種松杉類植物體細胞胚發育過程的研究報道，其中主要涉及培養基成分和脫落酸（ aba ）對體細胞胚發育的影響，以及體細胞胚發育在細胞學、細胞程序性死亡、相關基因和蛋白質組學等方面的研究進展，並進一步討論了松杉類植物體細胞胚的發育機理，以及體細胞胚在遺傳轉化系統中的作用。
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