植物群系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùqúnxì]
植物群系
英文
phytoformation- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 群 : Ⅰ名詞(聚在一起的人或物) crowd; group Ⅱ量詞(用於成群的人或物) group; herd; flock
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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Grassland a major world plant community ( biome ) dominated by grasses ( poaceae )
草原:以禾本科草類(禾本科)為優勢物種的植物群落(生物群系) 。Alpine describing a biome ( regional community ) of plants above the treeline and below the snowline on high mountains
高山的:描述在高山雪線以下的植物生物群系。The term association has been used throughout by british workers for their floristic units.
群叢一詞始終被英國工作者用做他們的植物區系單位。Palmae is a very distinguished colony in the monocotyledon and a very important component of the tropical flora. it is one of the three most important economic families in the world
棕櫚科( palmae )是單子葉植物綱中很有特色的一個類群,是熱帶植物區系的重要組成部分,是世界上最重要的三大經濟植物類群之一。This paper summarized the disturbance effect of rodents on soil ( pedogenesis, patch formation, and physical and chemical properties ) and vegetation ( species diversity, productivity, and seed dispersion ), aimed to illustrate the contributions of rodents activities to desert ecosystem
本文主要從鼠類活動對土壤(包括土壤發生過程、土壤斑塊的形成、土壤理化性質)和植物群落(包括物種多樣性、生產力、植物種子)的擾動效應做了歸納總結,旨在闡明鼠類在荒漠生態系統中的作用。The research object of this paper is the broad - leaved wood of red pine in north slope of changbai mountain. by analyzing the composition, construction, biodiversity and season diversity of forest community, we probed the rule of the forest community changing with the season and the ecological effect of forest insect community affected by forest plant community, appraised firstly regulating ability of forest ecosystem on forest pest and estimated finally effect of forest insect on ecosystem health
本文研究對象為長白山北坡紅松闊葉林帶,通過對森林群落的組成、結構、生物多樣性及其季節變化,探索了森林群落生物多樣性隨季節變化規律,森林昆蟲群落在森林植物群落的影響下的生態效應,對森林生態系統對森林害蟲控制力作初步評價,最後對森林昆蟲對生態系統健康影響作出評價。This paper bases on the evolved process of environmental conditions during geological period, in west zhuo zi mountain and nearby area. it discusses the evolve process of natural environment before cenozoic era of this area and analyses the relationship between rare phytocoenology and the econological environment conditions of paleoclimate, paleogeology, paleoorganisms before cenozoic era of this area
以西桌子山及其鄰近地區在地質歷史時期環境條件演變過程為主線,論述了該地區在新生代以前的自然環境演變過程,分析總結了西桌子山地區在新生代之前的古氣候、古地質、古生物等生態環境條件與珍稀植物群發生的關系Special landform condition accomplishes extremely characteristic space relationship of landform, plant and water, and water goes down continually along the layer stone, building dynamic and capricious waterscape, luxuriant plant community forms green barrier, increasing the ecology effect of garden region
特殊的地形環境成就極具特色的地形、植物與水的空間關系,水體順疊砌的整石源源不斷的跌落,營造動態多變的水景,茂密的植物群落形成綠色屏障,更增添園區的生態效果。Studies on community distributive patterns of epiphytic bryophytes in forest ecosystems in changbai mountain
長白山地區森林生態系統樹附生苔蘚植物群落分佈格局研究A study on the biomass of rice field ecosystem during slack winter season in xiangtan suburb
湘潭市郊稻田生態系統冬閑期間植物群落的生物量的研究The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯度格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、溫度、風速、濕度等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。The interspecific association and correlation of 36 dominant species of the wetland vegetation were analyzed by using x2 - test, pearson ' s coefficient and spearman ' s coefficient. the results shown that those dominant populations composed 630 species - pairs ; among the 36 species were herbs, and the higher significant association ' s or correlation of species - pairs were 49, 88, 71, respectively, moreover, the significant association ' s or correlation of species - pairs were 31, 9, 7, respectively
採用x ~ 2檢驗、 pearson積矩相關系數和spearman秩相關系數等方法對濕地植物群落的種間關系研究,結果表明: 36個建群種群和優勢種群構成的630個種對(其中主要是草本植物) ,其中極顯著關聯的種對數分別為49 、 88 、 71 ,顯著關聯的種對數分別是31 、 9 、 7 。This paper selected the middle part of taihang mountain as study area. the species diversity, interspecific association and correlation, and niche breadth and niche overlap were studied. the community types, community structure, ecological relationships between species diversity and community types, environmental variables were analyzed in details
本文以太行山中段植被為研究對象,從植物群落的物種多樣性、種間關系及群落優勢種的生態位寬度和生態位重疊三個方面深入探討和研究了該地區群落類型、結構、生態及分佈格局,群落多樣性與群落類型、生境、群落結構之間的關系,以及主要優勢種的種間關系。So we could connect composition and diversification of forest plant community with ecosystem function of biodiversity ? ontrolling on forest insect
這就把森林植物群落的組成、結構的多樣化與生物多樣性的生態系統功能? ?對森林害蟲控制力有機地聯系起來了。From the research results, we can see that the initial reason, which leads to the degradation of xuanwu lake ecosystem, is pollution. pollution makes the water and sediments hypertrphiation, increases the opacity of water, and decreases the oxygen in water, so the wetland higher plant communities decrease or disappear. the wetland ecosystem loses the balance, while the biodiversity also decreases
研究結果表明,引起玄武湖濕地生態系統功能退化的初始原因是嚴重的環境污染問題,污染加劇了水體及沉積物中的營養鹽含量,增加了水體的渾濁度,降低了水體中的氧含量,從而導致濕地高等植物群落減少乃至消失,盡而引起濕地生物多樣性下降、生態系統失去平衡。In the dissertation, we study the ecological relationship of plant communities. based on it, we not only study methodology of analysis of ecological relatioship, but reveal the ecology rules hiding in the disorder and vast and numerous data, which are aquired by a great lot of research
本文通過對植物群落生態關系的研究,不僅對生態關系分析方法進行了方法學研究,而且應用已建立的方法分析獲得的大量調查數據,揭示了隱含在雜亂浩繁數據中的生態學規律。1. study on classifying and ordination of plant communities : acording to the ecological relationship between plant species, plant communities and environment, we study the communities types, structure and distributing pattern of midland of taihang mountain by using twinspan, dca, cca, dcca and so on
植物群落的分類和排序研究:應用twinspan分類和dca 、 cca 、 dcca等方法,從植物種、植物群落與環境的生態關系方面,研究了太行山中段各群落類型、結構及分佈格局。In summary, the exotic species can affect native bird species in four main ways, 1 ) predation of birds or eggs by the exotic mammals ; 2 ) competition for habitats and foods with exotic birds, and loss of genetic diversity by hybridization with the closely - related exotic species ; 3 ) direct and indirect alterations of native habitats and food resources, and predation by the exotic invertebrates ; and 4 ) loss and fragmentation of habitats for native birds through altering species composition and structure of native plant communities by exotic plants
外來生物對鳥類的影響主要表現在以下幾方面: ( 1 )外來哺乳動物對成鳥、幼鳥或鳥卵的捕食作用; ( 2 )外來鳥類與本地鳥類競爭棲息地和食物資源,與當地的近緣種雜交而造成基因流失; ( 3 )外來無脊椎動物改變本地鳥類的棲息環境和食物狀況,甚至直接捕食本地鳥類; ( 4 )外來植物入侵改變入侵地的植物群落組成和結構,造成本地鳥類的棲息地喪失或破碎化,並通過改變入侵地生態系統的食物鏈結構而對高營養級的鳥類產生影響。Therefore, we must restore the lose part of the wetland ecosystem - wetland higher plant community, make the wetland construction rational, then can we achieve the aim of holding back the degradation of wetland ecosystem, solve the problem of environment pollution
因而必須從恢復生態學的角度出發,完善濕地生態系統的結構,人工恢復玄武湖濕地生態系統缺失的重要構成成分?濕地高等植物群落,最終起到阻止濕地生態系統繼續退化、治理濕地環境污染的作用。There was significant correlation between forest plant community and forest insect community, namely constituting complexity of forest plant community had large influence on diversification of insect species composition
森林植物群落和森林昆蟲群落間存在著顯著的相關關系。即森林植物類群種的組成復雜程度極大影響昆蟲種組成的多樣化。分享友人