植物遺傳所 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùyízhuànsuǒ]
植物遺傳所
英文
ipgri- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
- 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
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Epistasis and genotype x environment interaction exist universally and have been testified by a lot of researches. these effects play an important role in inheritance, evolution and heterosis in plants
上位性和基因型環境互作存在的普遍性利它們在植物遺傳、進化和雜樸優勢中的重要作用已為大量研究所證實。Eugenics wars end. the genetic tyrants are overthrown. one ” supean ” khan noonien singh, escapes into space aboard the s. s. botany bay
種族凈化戰爭結束,由遺傳基因工程所建立起來的暴政被推翻,一位超人類可汗( khan noonien singh )搭乘植物灣號宇宙飛船逃往宇宙。Neither the private nor the public sector has invested significantly in new genetic technologies for the so - called orphan crops such as cowpea, millet, sorghum and teff, which are critical for the food supply and livelihoods of the world s poorest people "
不管私人或公共企業都還沒顯著的在新的遺傳技術方面投資,包括那所謂的孤兒農作物,例如牛豆,稷,蜀黍屬的植物以及I have used low copy pbin19 and single copy pmw755i5j binary vectors as backbone plasmids, to create a gene targeting insertion vector designated gfp tnos. after agro - infiltration into transgenic nicotiana benthamiana 16c, progeny were analyzed genetically for phenotypic changes, sirna accumulation, and dna methylation
採用農桿菌浸潤法( agro - infiltration )感染轉基因本生煙16c ,並對同源基因瞬時表達所引起的植物表型變化、小分子rna的產生、 dna甲基化程度、以及相關性狀在後代中的遺傳情況進行了檢查。My research will involve genetic and molecular characterization of arabidopsis mutants that are altered in response to environmental stimuli
主要研究內容是利用擬南芥突變體研究植物感受環境脅迫信號過程中所發生的遺傳和分子特性的變化。The college was formed by the amalgamation of the departments of microbiology, biochemistry and molecular biology, genetics and cell biology, botany and ecology, zoology and developmental biology and includes institutes of molecular biology, insect research, taida institute of functional genes as well as experimental center
學院設有微生物學系、生物化學和分子生物學系、遺傳學和細胞生物學系、植物生物學和生態學系、動物生物學和發育生物學系、分子生物學研究所、昆蟲學研究所、泰達功能基因研究中心、本科實驗教學中心。First, the ceratoides. l seed belongs to low nutrition seed and it " s nature longetivity was short ; second, because of the harsh environment during seed developing, seeds were short of nutrition and the development were uncomplete ; third, because of the unsuitable storage condition, especially because the water contens was higher, the seed deteriorated rapidly
對駝絨藜屬植物種子短命和劣變原因的初步分析,認為是由遺傳和環境兩方面的原因所至:一是由於駝絨藜植物屬于高數量低營養種子類型,種子自然壽命較短。二是由於種子發育過程中自然環境惡劣,造成種子營養不良,發育程度較差。Genetic markers enable plant breeders to begin their selection at the cell stage by looking for the gene responsible and checking at an early stage of cross - breeding, whether the desired gene has been inherited by the offspring plant, instead of having to go through the process of cross - pollination and then growing the offspring to see if they have inherited the desired characteristics, and if not, starting all over again.
遺傳標記物的存在能夠使植物育種家在細胞階段就開始進行選種,所用的方法包括尋找相應的基因以及在雜交早期進行檢查看看想要的基因是否遺傳到子代植物,這樣就不需要經過復雜的傳統育種過程:雜交授粉種植子代觀察子代是否獲得想要的性狀如果子代沒有攜帶想要的性狀,再從頭開始Introduced infected by the turnip mosaic virus. there are many useful objective genes can be used in vegetable genetic transformation, but the research work of chinese cabbage genetic transformation is little. the reaserch on transforming chinese cabbage using agrobacterium - med ated method has n ' t been report at home and abroad. ln the test, tumv - cp gene was transferred into chinese cabbage ( brassica campestris l. ssp. pekinensis ) via agrobacterium - mediated method. a high effective regeneration and genetic transformatin system has been established, the detection by the method of molecular biology, has proved that the regenerative plants are transgenic plants and the target genes have been expressed transgenic plants partly. meanwhile transgenic progenies were traced and investigated so that heredity, stability and expression of target gene were researched. the virus resistant, stable plants were expected to obt ain so that theoretical base can be established for chinese cabbage breeding by gene engineering
利用農桿菌介導法轉化大白菜抗病基因的研究工作在國內外未見報道。本課試驗採用農桿菌介導法將tumv - cp基因導入大白菜中,建立了高效的大白菜離體再生、遺傳轉化體系,並對轉基因植株進行分子生物學檢測,證實得到的再生植株為轉基因植株,目的基因已在部分植株上表達。同時,對轉基因植株的後代進行檢測,分析該基因所控制性狀的遺傳穩定性以及基因表達情況,為大白菜基因工程抗病育種提供理論依據。In our experiments, choosing the model plant, arabidopsis thaliana as the target of low - energy ion implantation, we observed and counted the biological effects and studied the genetic characters of some varied plants using rapd assay, to make the fundaments for exploring the interactions between low - energy ions and complicated organisms further
本研究特選擇模式植物擬南芥為實驗材料進行低能離子處理,觀察和統計了離子注入所引起的的生物學效應,並利用rapd技術對部分變異株進行了遺傳分析,旨在為進一步探索低能離子與生物體相互作用規律的研究打下基礎。( 2 ) the mechanism of pollination off. mollis. ( 3 ) e. mollis is a long - lived species, ( 4 ) a feature of the flora in the southwest of shanxi is its antiquity associated with prolonged geographical stability and no obvious extinction episodes caused by recent glaciations. genetic divergence over all populations was very low ( fst = 0. 019 )
翅果油樹有較高的遺傳多樣性,主要原因可能是( ? )由翅果油樹種群的分佈格局所決定; ( ? )翅果油樹是一種長壽命的植物; ( ? )翅果油樹所生存的地質環境較為穩定; ( ? )由翅果油樹的授粉機制所決定。Though the technique of nuclejc transformation in plants has been developed and used widely, some problems in genetic information have not been resolved. for example, because the nucleic genome is so big and complicated that the integration sites and copies of foreign gene can not be controlled accurately, the expression of transferred genes is inefficient as a result of gene silencing or position effect. in nucleic transformation, furthermore, the transfer of multigene is difficult, and only after the prokaryotic genes undergo modification are they expressed in high plants
植物的細胞核轉化技術已發展成熟並得到廣泛應用,但核基因組的遺傳轉化仍存在一系列至今尚未解決的問題:例如由於核基因組大,背景復雜,外源基因的整合位點和整合的拷貝數難以人為控制,造成鄭州大學2003年博士學位論文杜氏鹽藻( dunaliellasalina )葉綠體轉化研究外源基因表達效率低,容易出現基因失活、基因沉默、位置效應等現象;同時轉入多個基因時操作步驟過于復雜,所表達的原核基因必須經過修飾改造,環境安全難以保證等。Researchers have also long assumed that proteins similarly represent and control all the genetic information in animals, plants and fungi ? the multicellular organisms classified as eukaryotes ( having cells that contain nuclei )
長久以來,研究者假設:分類上屬于真核生物(細胞都具有細胞核)的多細胞生物,包括動物、植物和真菌,也是利用蛋白質來控制所有的遺傳訊息。This so - called " biotechnology revolution " has spawned new industries focused on manipulating human, animal, plant, and microbial genetics to create heretofore unattainable products and services, primarily in the medical area
所謂的"生物工程革命"已經大量產生了新興工業,這些工業通過控制人類、動植物以及微生物的遺傳現象來提供前所未有的產品和服務,主要用於醫藥領域。分享友人