椎前節 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuīqiánjié]
椎前節
英文
ganglia-
Root of backbone nerve around is in backbone ganglion is far side assemble, scabbard of stiff backbone film also closes subsequently for one scabbard, become backbone nerval velamen, namely the film outside nerve, because backbone ganglion is located in between vertebra kong shuiping, the length of backbone nerve root has variation consequently
脊神經前後根在脊神經節遠側會合，硬脊膜鞘也隨之合為一鞘，成為脊神經的被膜，即神經外膜，由於脊神經節位於椎間孔水平，脊神經根的長度因而有變異。Before backbone nerve, hind the is highlighted by film of spinal cord stiff backbone and arachnoid bursa more scabbard place when the root walks out of vertebra to be in charge of is wrapped by, call backbone film sleeve, the clearance between two scabbard and arachnoid next antrum are interlinked, nerve root is complete dip in cerebrospinal fluid, from this before, hind two wear film of classics stiff backbone severally, the scabbard that forms for stiff backbone film respectively laps, the fu in two by there is one cranny to call backbone film pocket between putamen, this scabbard is wrapped by hind the backbone ganglion of the root
脊神經前、后根走出椎管時多被脊髓硬脊膜及蛛網膜囊突出的鞘所包被，稱為脊膜袖，兩鞘之間的間隙和蛛網膜下腔相通，神經根完全浸於腦脊液中，自此前、后兩根各自穿經硬脊膜，並分別為硬脊膜形成的鞘包裹，在兩根的覆被硬膜之間有一裂隙稱為脊膜囊，此鞘並包被后根的脊神經節。Before the operative field in the region of the lower lumbar spine, sacroiliac joints, or buttocks is prepared, the gluteal cleft is sponged with alcohol, and sterile dry gauze is inserted about the anus so that iodine or other solutions are prevented from running down to this region, causing dermatitis
下腰椎區、骶髂關節或臀部等術野消毒前，先用酒精消毒臀溝，並用無菌干紗布填塞肛門周圍，以防止碘酊或其他消毒液流人該區而導致皮炎或燒傷。The t2 - t11 superior facets face up, back, and slightly laterally ; the inferior facets face down, forward, and slightly medially. this shape enables slight rotation in the thoracic spine
胸2 ~ 11的上關節突的關節面朝向後上方並輕度外旋，而下關節突的節面朝向前下方並輕度內旋。這樣胸椎可以輕度的旋轉。The association between sagittal measurements and the etiology of thoracolumbar cure formation is less clear ; howeer, regional anterior oergrowth in the lumbar spine may also be responsible for the deformity
胸腰彎形成的病因和矢狀面測量的關系不很明確，然而節段性腰椎前側的過度生長也可能對畸形的形成負有責任。Conclusions : radiculomedullary arteries would not be damaged if intercostal arteries are deligated at the lateral of transversocostal joint or beyond 1cm of the caput costaes on anterior approach. the distance between two adjacent intercostal or lumbar arteries provide a safe window through which a herniated thoracic disc maybe approached. it indicates the least injury of vessels in osteotomy via the posterior approach in the middle of arcus vertebrae and vertebral body
結論：脊柱前路矯形應在根髓動脈分支前，結扎多個節段血管，脊髓血供可以通過後方代償，能避免累及脊髓根髓動脈產生脊髓損傷；側前入路應在根髓動脈分支后，經胸、腰段毗鄰的動脈之間，椎間盤切除或椎間隙減壓傷及根髓動脈出現脊髓損傷機率最小。Evaluation on clinical application of titanium plate and mesh in multi - segmental cervical spondylotic myelopathy
前路鈦鋼板加鈦網植骨內固定治療多節段脊髓型頸椎病作用評價Comparison of three kinds of anterior route operation to cure plurisegmental cervical spondylosis
三種前路手術治療多節段頸椎病療效比較Four years ago, etienne verhees broke two vertebrae falling off a ladder, after which doctors put a metal plate in his neck to help heal the wound
4年前，安提尼沃希斯從梯子上摔落跌斷兩節脊椎骨，之後醫生在他的頸部放了一片鐵板，以協助傷勢痊癒。分享友人