楔體理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiētǐlǐlún]
楔體理論
英文
wedge theory-
With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上，根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點，分別建立了物理和數學模型，在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下，以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況，繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線，並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。To meet with the need of the reform and development of elementary education and of the qualification of future teachers, this paper, beginning with target and content of the subject of methodology of chinese teaching in primary school, with reform of classroom teaching as breakthrough and reform of teaching approaches as starting point, is to make the structure of classroom teaching and teaching approaches various, to have a better joint between the course and its teaching approaches, and to improve will - be teachers " teaching techniques, such as, self - teaching and teaching - - practicing method, teaching cases analyzing method, simulated - situation training method and the exploring method
本研究立足於基礎教育改革與發展對未來教師的要求，以現代教育理論及教育思想為指導，從小學語文教學法課程的目標及內容出發，以課堂教學改革為突破口，以教學方法的改革為楔入點，綜合運用自學講練法、教例評析法、模擬訓練法及探究發現法等多種教學方法，力圖打破單一的課堂教學結構和教學方法，實現小學語文教學法課程與教學的整體優化，全面提高中師生的教育素養。The following two chapters make of the third part. chapter five analyses the failure factors of test model and identifies the valid scope of two - part wedge theory. chapter six extends the valid scope of two - part wedge theory, and puts forward integer slide theory, then uses the extended theory calculating a concrete project, seismic design suggestions are proposed finally
第三部分包括第五章和第六章，第五章對試驗模型的破壞影響因素進行數值分析，確定了「雙滑楔體」理論的適用范圍，並對各種破壞因素進行了分析；第六章拓廣「雙滑楔體」理論適用范圍，補充介紹了整體滑動理論，應用拓廣后的理論計算實際工程，為實際工程的基坑邊坡設計提供參考依據。This article describes a way of special ultrasonic system which monitors thermal stress in seamless welded rails. this monitoring system is a non destructive testing system, which adopts avr mcu and high - precise time chip processing as the core of it, and adopts the critically refracted longitudinal wave as the object of measuring. my studying focuses on the theory of the monitoring system, which will be listed in this arctile : according to the snell theory, the theory of motivating of critically refracted longitudinal wave is described in details, and the finite element software is used to emulate the propagating course. the formulas of calculating the pts of swr are taken from the acoustoelasticity theory, and the calculating the parameters is introduced. according to assemble materials, three kinds of ways of monitoring the pts of swr using critically refracted longitudinal wave are described, which are measuring the sound - time in changeless distance, ultrasonic critical - angle refractomery and frequency spectrum, the first way of ways is used in this experiment system. the factors, which effect the monitoring system, are assaid in some degree based
本文的研究工作重點在無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力測量系統的理論模塊，包括根據snell原理，研究極限折射縱波的激發機理，並使用有限元軟體ansys進行模擬;根據聲彈性理論以及公式推導出計算無縫焊接鋼軌中的溫度應力的公式，並對其中參數的求解方法進行介紹;根據收集的資料，介紹了三種使用極限折射縱波測量無縫焊接鋼軌溫度應力的方法，即固定距離測量聲時法、臨界角折射法和頻譜分析法，本實驗系統使用的是第一種;根據實驗經驗以及相關資料，分析了影響極限折射縱波測量溫度應力的幾個因素，並提出了相應的解決方法;根據實驗系統的需要，獨立設計並加工出相關配套的實驗設備，包括實驗鋼塊、有機玻璃楔塊、固定件、載荷外框裝置等。In other words, the process of analyzing relaxation zone related to one safety factor can also be regarded as the process of searching potential slide surface related to the same safety factor. elastic wedge model is used for analysis of relaxation zone of cutting homogeneous slope. on the basis of elastic plane - strain theory, the relaxation zone can be calculated according to mohr - coulomb or drucker - prager law and single tension intensity principle which are both related to one safety factor after three - dimensional stress field of the cutting slope is got
提出均質邊坡開挖鬆弛區可以用彈性理論中的楔形體理論分析，在平面應變問題的基礎上得到開挖坡體的三向應力場之後，可運用考慮安全儲備后的強度條件（主要為摩爾?庫侖或德魯克?布拉格強度準則和單軸抗拉強度準則）解析坡體分步開挖過程中的鬆弛區范圍，給出了具體的計算步驟，並通過算例較詳細地說明了操作過程。Chapter one and two which introduce two - part wedge theory put forward by hoe i ling are included in part one, and regarded as the theory foundation of model test
第一部分包括第一章和第二章，主要介紹美國哥倫比亞大學hoeiling教授提出的「雙滑楔體」破壞理論，為模型試驗奠定了理論基礎。A solid - waste containment system can be simplified as a slope which contains a layer of geomembrane ( which is simplified as interlayer slope in the rest part ). shaking table model test and numerical analysis have been done to study the seismic stability of interlayer slope based on the two - part wedge theory in this paper. many factors which affect the slope stability ratio, including horizontal seismic coefficient, slope angle, soil - geomembrane interaction coefficient, slope length, layer thickness and soil character, have been took into consideration
填埋場防滲基坑的邊坡可以簡化成含土工膜夾層的土坡（以下簡稱夾層土坡） ，本文根據「雙滑楔體」理論思想，對夾層土坡的地震穩定性問題進行了較為系統的模型試驗和數值分析，著重考慮了水平地震系數、夾層土坡坡角、土工膜與覆蓋層土體摩擦系數、夾層邊坡長度和厚度、夾層土坡覆蓋層土體性質等因素對土坡安全系數的影響，並對地震作用下夾層土坡的永久變形進行了初步的研究，給出了對實際工程設計有參考價值的結論。For shutters, the results show : 1 ) according to the formula p =, the theoretical value of is calculated by the effective velocity of the flow, and its engineering value is calculated by the arriving velocity of the flow, the relationship between the theoretical value of and its engineering value is 2 ) the smaller value of declining angle will result in the smaller pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. as a result, the declining angle of 30 擄 or less is recommended in some places which need small wind velocity, such as broadcasting studio and library, and the declining angle of 45 擄 or less is recommended in places which need big wind velocity, such as cinema and office ; 3 ) the larger value of ratio between the wide of the shutter b and the space between two boards h ( b / h ) will result in the larger pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. the range of b / h from 0. 8 to 2. 0 and the optimum value 1. 2 is recommended ; 4 ) the range of b from 10 mm to 50 nun and the optimum value 40 mm is recommended ; 5 ) the proper thickness of the boards 8 of the shutters is 1. 5 mm ; 6 ) cuneiform boards should replace the rectangle inlet boards of the shutters in order to obtain better ventilation
數值模擬採用fluent軟體，計算結果用excel進行處理，通過對大量數值工況進行數值模擬計算，結果表明：對于單側百葉風口，計算表明： 1 ）對于公式p = （ ~ 2 ） 2 ，的理論計算值中定義為流體流經百葉風口內部時的速度，即有效速度，而工程上常使用流體的來流速度來計算，計算表明，的理論計算值與工程應用值的關系為（ _ （理論） ） （ _ （工程） ） = 0 . 813 ； 2 ）當來流速度一定時，擋板傾斜角度越小，壓力損失越小、出口速度越小；因此在要求進口風速比較小的場所，如播音室、圖書館等，宜採用擋板角度30的百葉風口；在要求進口風速比較大的場所，如電影院、辦公室等，百葉擋板的角度應選45 ； 3 ）當來流速度一定時，百葉擋板的擋板寬度b與擋板間距h的比值b h越大，壓力損失越大，出口速度越小，計算表明，鑒于壓力損失、出口風速、板間形成渦流區的大小，百葉擋板的b h值取0 . 8到2 . 0之間， b h = 1 . 2為最佳值； 4 ）當來流速度一定時，在計算的條件下，當百葉擋板寬度b = 40mm時，百葉擋板的阻力系數最小，考慮到渦流區等的影響，建議選用10mm b 50mm的百葉擋板；西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文5 ）百葉擋板的厚度取為1 . sinln為好; 6 ）百葉擋板的入口側可選用具有傾斜度的楔形擋板來代替矩形擋板，利用其較好的導流作用，可得到更好的出流效果。The theoretical model on reinforced earth retaining wall was given. 5. a lateral displacement analysis model about reinforced earth retaining wall that treats the wall ' s face panel as an elastic foundation beam has been presented
在楔體破壞的基礎上，探討了加筋土支擋結構的側向土壓力分佈規律，建立了一種加筋土支擋結構側向變形分析的理論模型。分享友人