極化簡並度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíhuàjiǎnbàngdù]
極化簡並度 英文
polarization degeneracy
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 簡 : Ⅰ形容詞（簡單） simple; simplified; brief Ⅱ動詞1 （使簡單; 簡化） simplify 2 [書面語] （選擇人才...
  • 並 : 併名詞1. （山西太原的別稱） another name for taiyuan （in shanxi province）2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  • 簡並度 : degeneracy factor
  1. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  2. The main factors including concrete cover and prestressing levels which may have influence on the fire resistance of the simply - supported slabs are examined. the deflection and prestress are presented. from the results of tests, the fire endurance of the simply - supported slabs are given

    在簡支板的火災行為試驗研究中主要考慮了普通鋼筋的保護層厚度和預應力度兩個因素，主要測試了構件的撓度變化及預應力的變化，並由此得出了其耐火極限。
  3. Though much progress has been achieved in previous study, there still remains a lot to be studied and perfected. the thesis is devoted to study on the multi - ribbed slab wall, the main bearing member in mrss, including its mechanism, failure mode, aseismic capability, mechanical models, ultimate bearing capacity and aseismic design based on control. the paper mainly accomplished such work as follows : 1 ) based on test research on multi - ribbed slab wall, the paper proposed the member ' s failure modes under horizontal loads, analyzed the co - performance between the inner frame and the infilled silica bricks and that between the slab and the outer frame, discussed the wall ' s bearing capacity, rigidity, deformation, ductility and energy dissipation ability in different modes, and put forward a simplified mechanical model of the slab wall under vertical loads

    本文針對密肋壁板結構的主要受力構件? ?密肋復合墻體為研究對象，就其受力機理、破壞模式、抗震性能、三階段力學模型、極限承載能力以及基於控制的抗震設計方法等進行了較為詳細的研究，完成的主要工作有： 1 ）通過對密肋復合墻體在水平低周反復荷載和單調荷載作用下的試驗研究，提出了墻體的主要破壞模式；分析了框格與內部填充砌塊、墻板與外框的共同工作的受力特點；探討了不同破壞模式情況下墻體的承載能力、剛度、變形、延性、耗能等抗震性能，並給出了豎向荷載作用下密肋復合墻體的簡化力學模型。
  4. From the viewpoint of " negative justice theory ", the author analyze the procedural features of " the sense of unjustice " one by one and forms a set of widely adaptable minimum standards of justification of criminal procedure

    筆者從「消極性正義理論」角度出發，對刑事簡易程序中存在的「非正義感」程序特徵進行逐一分析，並提出一套具有普適性的程序正當化的最低標準。
  5. Its interannual variation ' s main period is about 4 ~ 5a and the 7 ~ 8a ' s period exist too ; the interdecadal variation ' s main period of the australian high is about 15a. the interannual variation of australian high ( aah ) has correct correlation with antarctic oscillation and enso, and the enso ' s 4a period has the most important influence on the aah. ( 2 ) when the ah becomes stronger, the members of the whole aamcs are stronger following it. that is to say, in the years that the ah is stronger ( compared to the weak years of ah ) and on the horizontal circulation, the members of aamcs, including the ah, the cross - equator flow ( cef ) between 100 and 160 e, the south china sea south - west monsoom ( ssm ), the south sea monsoon rough, the tropical easily flow, subtropical high ( sh ), the mei - yu front, the mid - latitude effect, become stronger, and their positions are more southward ; in the meridional - right circulation, there are five circulations including classic monsoon meridional - cirle circulation and hadley circulation that become stronger in the strong years of ah than in the weak years of ah

    本文採用ncep ncar再分析月平均的全球海平面氣壓場、高度場、海表溫度場、高雲量和cmap全球降水資料，以及中國160站逐月降水資料，分析了1948 2002年期間澳大利亞高壓（以下簡稱澳高）的年際和年代際變化以及澳高年際變化對亞澳季風環流系統的影響，結果顯示： （ 1 ）澳高存在明顯的年際和年代際變化，澳高年際變化以4 5年的周期變化為主，同時兼有7 8年左右的周期，而澳高的年代際變化則以15年左右的周期變化為主：澳高年際變化同時與南極濤動和enso有正相關，並且enso的4年左右的周期變化對澳高年際變化影響最大。
  6. This is a newly introduced slight shocking, direct driving centrifugal hyro - extractor. the electric locomotive on its base is semi - closed, internal ventilating, self cooling, weight adding and energy saving. the internal drum and rotational drum are istalled on the axel of the locomotive and drived directly, which effectively decreases energyloss, and simplifies therotation. acontrolling box is used in the machine to start through frequency conversion. and stop through resistance. the showing board shows the rotation speed and adjusts the speed and time. the featues of this machine areenergy saving, durable and repair infrequent. this machine is spcially used for cloth hydroectraction

    本機系最新引進直微震直驅式離心脫水機，它使用半封閉內通風自冷加重型專用節能電機裝于中間底座，內桶及轉鼓裝于電機軸而直接驅動之，有效地減小了多功能損耗，簡化了傳統的多級繁瑣轉動，本機配有一個電控箱機變頻起動，電阻剎車於一體面板有轉速顯示並可調速度及時間，該機特點省電、耐用、維修機會極少，本機適合布匹脫水使用。
  7. A new full - wave measurement circuit structure is put forward that would increase distribution automation system reliability and veracity. the distributed protection and monitoring unit in this paper can instead of general instruments of low voltage distribution system. it not only combines ampere meter, voltage meter, active power meter, reactive power meter and power meter, frequency meter into a meter, but also increases monitoring position switch, control bus switching alternately and monitoring energy

    本文研製的保護和測控單元，可替代低壓配電系統中所使用的常規儀表，將原來迴路需要的電流表、電壓表、有功功率表、無功功率表和功率因數表、頻率表簡化為一塊表，並增加了位置開關量檢測，控制母線投切和電度監測功能，從而極大的簡化了低壓配電二次儀表設計、安裝調試，提高了運行、維護和管理水平。
  8. Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure

    試件的整體斷裂為剪切型，但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展，說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展，但是不改變試件整體的剪切型斷裂模式；對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討，並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據：認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向（可簡稱為_ （ pmax ）準則） ，集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷；本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果，採用失效評定圖的形式，提出了傾斜裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。
  9. Starting from the theory of two photoionization, we simplified the model of the ultraviolet light source, derived the equation for the spatial distributions of the initial electron density between the main electrodes, and then gave a simple method to homegenize the spatial distribution of the initial electron density between the main electrodes

    本文從光離化的雙光子吸收這一理論出發，簡化紫外光源模型后，導出了主電極間初始電子密度的空間分佈規律並給出了使其空間分佈均勻化的簡單方法。
  10. Then, a step - by - step increase of vertical curvature is applied to the hull girder assuming that the plane cross section remains plane. at each incremental step, the stress of the cross section is evaluated using the average stress - strain curves of the elements as well as the incremental bending moment due to the curvature increment. performing sample calculations on existing girder models tests under pure bending, the rationality of the proposed method was examined

    假設船體橫向框架材足夠強，因而板架的整體破壞不會發生；基於梁?柱理論、理想彈塑性假設、平面假設，建立了拉伸和壓縮加筋板單元的平均應力?應變關系曲線，應用船體結構總縱極限強度的簡化逐步破壞分析方法計算船體總縱極限彎矩，並據此開發了計算程序sus 。
  11. At first, the experiment carried out by tianjin university has been analysed according to the " nonlinear balance trying calculation " method, and the values of yield load and ultimate load agree with the test result better, and the curve of bending moment - curvature, bending moment - deflection can agree with the results. the second, the simplified formula for evaluation the ultimate flexural capacity of cfrp strengthened rc members is presented according to the three probable failure modes ( compression failure ; cfrp rupture ; crushing of the concrete in compression before yielding of the reinforcing steel ). it is applicable to both singly and doubly reinforced rectangular sections, as well as flanged sections

    首先利用鋼筋混凝土非線性平衡試演算法對天津大學試驗進行了理論分析，所得分析值與試驗結果相比，加固梁的屈服荷載、極限荷載能夠很好地吻合，彎矩曲率關系曲線及彎矩撓度關系曲線較為吻合；其次，為了滿足實際工程的需要，根據碳纖維布加固構件可能發生的三種破壞形態（壓區混凝土壓碎破壞、碳纖維布拉斷破壞以及受拉鋼筋尚未屈服時壓區混凝土已壓碎破壞） ，區別三種鋼筋混凝土構件截面形式（單筋矩形截面、雙筋矩形截面、 t形截面） ，分別給出了碳纖維布加固混凝土構件抗彎承載力的簡化計算公式和適用條件，並進一步探討了這三種截面形式下進行加固設計和復核的步驟。
  12. 1. experiments on uniaxial tensile of cfrp and gfrp are carried out, in which the tensile strength, young ' s modulus and ultimate deflection of frp are measured. the influence on tensile behavior caused by different adhesives is analyzed, and the standardization problem on tensile test methods is discussed

    設計了加載裝置和測量應變裝置，測試6種不同纖維片材和粘結劑組合的抗拉強度、彈性模量、極限應變，並分析不同粘結劑對纖維片材拉伸性能的影響，最後對纖維片材拉伸試驗的標準化問題進行了簡單的探討。
  13. In this paper, i will present some algorithms of polyhedral visual hull reconstruction : ( 1 ) polyhedral v isual h ull generation a igorithm b ased one dge - pool - searching, which constrains the 3 - d intersections into the 2 - d planes intersection via the epipolar theory to reduce the complexity a nd c an r educe t he t imes f or c ones t o b e p rejected o nto t he i mage p lanes, i n which we induced the index list to every points on the surface of object, and connected the related points to get sub polygons on surface and in turn get the mesh model, we replace triangulation process of disordered points cloud by edge - pool searching. ; ( 2 ) reconstruction based on degenerated - polygon - intersection, which have the following improvements on traditional bull intersection : using degenerated polygon to orga nize intersected area on cone face, which may be discontinuous ; a fast intersection algorithm of polygons on the cone face based on degenerated polygons, which is consistent between the continuous polygons and the discontinuous ones. the intersection of degenerated polygons is similar to the convergence of two ordered lists, which is comparably simple to the bull operation ; ( 3 ) reconstruction algorithm based on ray - tracing, in which all the rays that run through the vertex on silhouette of object will intersect with all the cones correspondent to other silhouette, and we have to calculate the intersection of all such line segments, the endpoints of which are considered to lie on the surface of object and we will get the point cloud on the surface of object

    同時利用共極線原理把三維計算投影到二維平面以降低求交計算的復雜度，該演算法可以減少光錐向圖像平面投影計算的次數，以邊池搜索取代散亂點集上進行的三角剖分； （ 2 ）基於退化多邊形求交的多面體可見殼模型重構，系統引入退化多邊形的概念，把錐體平面的交集中不連通的部分用一個退化多邊形來表示，並引入了新的基於退化多邊形的求交演算法，與傳統多面體可見殼重構相比，該演算法有以下幾點創新：在圖像平面以退化多邊形組織投影錐體和物體輪廓的交集，把任意錐面與物體輪廓的交集歸一到一個退化多邊形；基於退化多邊形的二維平面上多邊形快速相交演算法，該演算法在一定程度上就是兩個有序鏈表的合併，大大簡化了先前的布爾求交計算； （ 3 ）基於光線跟蹤的演算法，該演算法中所有通過輪廓頂點的光線和對應其它圖像輪廓的光錐進行求交計算，最後得到每次求交計算得到線段的交集，該線段的頂點就認為是物體表面點，從而得到物體表面的點雲。
  14. Moreover, six externally prestressed beams which were experimented overseas were analyzed with this method developed, by comparing the calculation result and the experiment data, it is found that the calculating method has a satisfactory precision and is worth being promoted

    利用這一概念，建立了直接通過塑性鉸區長度和曲率半徑求體外預應力筋應力和梁極限彎矩的簡化公式，用簡化公式對國外有關6片體外預應力梁進行了計算，並與試驗結果進行對比，證明本研究中的簡化公式具有較好的精度，值得推廣。
  15. In the fourth chapter, we presented the mmse soft interference cancellation detector as the signal detector, and proposed an effective transmit power allocation scheme to improve the performance of mimo - ofdm system. if ldpc channel coding is applied, we can find the performance can be improved about 1db when ber is 10 - 6

    通過採用預編碼的技術能夠極大地簡化接收機的復雜度，因此在第五章中首先介紹了預編碼技術在無線多用戶mimo系統中的應用，並著重討論了當前引起廣泛關注的thp預編碼技術。
  16. The explicit method is widely used for its simpleness and little memory consumed with local time step and variable coefficients implicit residual smooth to accelerate the convergence procedure. according to yoon and jameson ' s ideas, an efficient implicit lu - sgs algorithm is carefully constructed by combing the advantages of lu factorization and symmetric - gauss - seidel technique in such a way to make use the l and u operators scalar diagonal matrices, thus the numeric algorithm requires only scalar inversion. the computational efficiency is greatly improved with this scheme

    顯式方法具有簡單，消耗內存小等優點，並採用當地時間步長、變系數隱式殘值光順等加速收斂措施，在定常流動的模擬中得到了廣泛的應用;根據yoon和jameson提出的簡化正、負矩陣分裂，構造的l 、 u運算元只需進行標量對角陣求逆，極大提高了流場數值求解過程的計算效率;採用newton類型的偽時間子迭代技術使時間推進精度提高至二階。
  17. ( 1 ) carbon aerogel and xerogel were made from resorcinol - formaldehyde organic gels and used as the anode materials for lithium ion batteries. by discussing the influences of pyrolysis temperature, the level of the catalyst and the concentration of reactant in the preparation of carbon materials on their behavior of lithium ion storage, their performance of storing lithium ions and process of charge and discharge were studied in details. moreover, the relationship between the structure of carbon aerogel and xerogel and the performance of storing lithium ions was analysed, and the mechanism of the storage of lithium ions in this type of porous carbon materials based on organic gels was also dicussed simply

    （ 1 ）從合成間苯二酚-甲醛有機凝膠出發，制備了碳干凝膠和氣凝膠，研究了其作為鋰離子電池碳陽極材料的儲鋰性能，探討了碳材料制備過程中的熱分解溫度、催化劑用量、反應物含量等條件對碳干凝膠和氣凝膠儲鋰行為的影響，並分析了碳材料結構與儲鋰性能的關系以及充放電過程，也簡單探討了鋰離子在這類基於有機凝膠的多孔碳材料中的存儲機制。
  18. Use the hierachical fuzzy clustering algorithm to cluster the similar customers and solve the problems of validity of clustering results and how to get the best clusters. get the customer group requirement tendency model that belongs to the vision of customers. provide the necessary data preparation for the transformation of customer requirements to engineering parameters and indexes

    研究了大規模定製的市場細分過程：應用matlab語言實現的層次模糊聚類分析演算法將相似需求的客戶聚成一類，極大的簡化了演算法的實現復雜度，解決了聚類結果的有效性評估和最佳分類的確定問題，獲得屬于客戶視角的客戶群體需求傾向模型，達到細分市場的目的，並為進一步將客戶需求轉化為工程意義的技術參數或指標提供了必要的數據準備。
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