極化表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jíhuàbiǎo]
極化表
英文
polarized meter-
Three aspects have been emphasized at the beginning of this century. firstly, multipolarized relationship has been formed among different countries, featuring as anisomerous and multi - directionally motivated
世紀之初的世界,強調了三個方面,首先國家間關系初步形成了多極化的結構性特徵,並表現為非對稱性和多向互動的運動規律。One major disadvantage of anodized surfaces is their very poor thermal conductivity.
陽極化處理表面的一個主要缺點是它的導熱性非常低劣。In the work, it was systemically studied that the effects of two suggested modifying ways on electrochemical characteristics of lithium metal electrode and its behaviors in lithium cell. finally, the action mechanisms of these two modifying ways were analyzed. through the study on pretreatment effects of different cyclic ether on lithium electrode, it was found that 1, 4 - dioxane ( doa ) and 1, 3 - dioxolane ( dol ), both could form a favorable passivating sei film on lithium electrode surface through
研究不同環醚對鋰電極的預處理作用發現, 1 , 4 -二氧六環( doa )和1 , 3 -二氧五環( dol )對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理均可以在金屬鋰表面形成一層良好的sei鈍化膜,對鋰金屬電極起到了保護性作用,使鋰電極具有較小的界面阻抗,有效地提高了金屬鋰電極的充放電循環效率,改善了鋰金屬電極在循環過程中的表面形貌;而doa和dol對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理,不會明顯的影響鋰電極的動力學性能。In this research, the plant esterase of wheat and - ethanoic acid naphthalene ester were taken as materials to inspect the relation between the wheat esterase and the organic phosphorus, ten linearity equations were established which expressed the esterase vigor and the organic phosphorus density logarithm with the change of the numerical value of ultraviolet resorption, and the monotony range and the extremum of the function were confirmed
摘要本研究以小麥為植物酯酶的酶源, -乙酸萘酯為底物,考察了小麥酯酶與有機磷農藥之間作用的關系,建立了10個以吸光值變化表示的酶活性與有機磷農藥濃度對數之間的線性方程,並確定了函數的單調區間和極值。These results indicate that the magnetic field should have upper stability when the particle beam is low polarized while the requirement of the stability of the magnetic field can be lowered when the particle beam is high polarized in the experiment of producing the polarization of the particle beam. and the complementariness can be used as a negative feedback to stabilize the polarization of particle
這一結果表明,在產生離子束極化的實驗中,在離子束低度極化的前期階段,磁場應具有較高的穩定性,而在離子束極化度較高的後期階段,磁場的穩定性要求可以放鬆;自旋的縱向分量的無規漲落和橫向分量的無規漲落的互補性有可能用來做成穩定離子極化的負反饋。The regional stratigraphic petrophysiacl column, which includes density, magnetic susceptibility, remanent magnetization, electrical resistivity and chargeability, has been set up to help geophysical survey in hebei province
摘要主要介紹河北省區域地層密度、磁化率、剩磁強度、電阻率、極化率物性柱的特徵,其地層物性統計表可供河北省境內的重力、磁法、電法勘查使用。In this paper, taking one of the special processes - chromic acids anodizing for example, such administration methods as the key points control and the quality performance administration system for surface treatment process have been setup by process analysis and key points seeking. as for the complicacy of the quality control on metallurgical special processes and the huge statistic data, the quality information system of surface treatment have been established on the bases of computer database. this paper brings out the systematic evaluation way to setup reception test items by taking the reception test results as evaluation basis and sampling statistics as rules
本文以鉻酸陽極氧化表面處理工藝為研究對象,通過工藝技術分析、尋找關鍵特性、建立對關鍵特性的控制等工作,研究建立了表面處理工藝動態質量管理系統;針對冶金特種工藝質量控制的復雜性及統計數據量大等特點,建立了以計算機數據庫管理為基礎的表面處理信息及處理系統;為解決冶金特種工藝原材料入廠復驗任務重的困難,建立了以原材料入廠復驗的試驗結果為評價基礎,以抽樣統計方法為依據的原材料入廠復驗項目優選系統等。Slotted circularly polarized microstrip antenna using organic magnetic substrate
表面開槽的有機磁性圓極化微帶天線The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change
結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素( ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ) 、能量(超聲波、磁場)介入后,沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化,表現在:鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低,沉積速度提高;鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善;鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加,輕元素硼的含量降低,同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性;鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變;鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高,力學性能優化;鍍層的矯頑力降低;磁導率提高;鍍層的磁化強度在能量(超聲波、磁場)和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高,重稀土元素y介入后降低。Based on sndm technique, a method of local capacitance - voltage characteristic characterization of ferroelectric thin films was proposed. the effect of traps at oxide - semiconductor interface on metal - oxide - semiconductor structure capacitance - voltage curve was discussed, and the influence of coercive field to the capacitance - voltage characteristics of ferroelectric thin films was also discussed. the dynamic switching of ferroelectric domain in ca doping ( pb, la ) tio3 thin film was studied by sndm from the view of electricity
利用sndm ,從純電學的角度觀察了plct薄膜中的電疇動態反轉過程,由電疇橫向擴張的移動速度的降低,發現了晶界在電疇反轉過程中對疇壁移動的阻擋作用;根據sndm和pfm的在垂直方向上的不同信息敏感深度,得到plct薄膜中電疇反轉過程中電疇是楔形疇;用pfm觀察同一電疇在去掉外加反轉電場后電疇的極化弛豫現象,結果表明空間電荷是發生極化弛豫的主要原因。In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中,納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負,並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明,未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗,與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高,而極化電阻要低。The pyrogallol was adhered on the surface of the solid electrode by the direct oxidative electropolymerization to construct the chemical sensors for bi ( iii ). the sensor exhibits perfect long stability and reproducibility. a low detection was obtained in the determination of bi ( iii ) and this way can be applied to determine the real samples such as human hair and nails
2 、將修飾劑鄰苯三酚直接電聚合到固體電極的表面,研製bi ( )離子化學傳感器,該修飾電極穩定性和重現性很好,克服了以往碳糊電極機械強度差、重現性不好的缺陷,測定bi ( )達到了很低的檢出限,應用於人發和指甲等實際樣品的測定。It has high selectivity in adsorpting water, polar molecule or polarizable molecule on account of the existing of mighty coulomb field and polar interaction in the internal of crystal cave of zeolite, the high electric field gradient and the uneven surface caused by the exposure of exchangable cation of equilibrium framework negative charge in framework structures
由於分子篩晶穴內部有強太原理工大學碩士學位論文摘要大的庫侖場和極性作用,再加上骨架中大量平衡骨架負電荷的可交換陽離子的暴露造成的高電場梯度及表面的不均性,使其對水、極性分子及可極化的分子具有高選擇的吸附性能。In order to grasp the urban system processes and evolution pattern of hunan province comprehensively, this article has made further discussion on its structure characteristic : through regression analysis, graph analysis and statistics analysis of the time series data and cross sections data, by combining with the fractal theory, we induce the following conclusion : the hierarchical size structure presents the law of the primate city, the rank - size rule and pyramid structure characteristic, but it also has the insufficient development problem of the high hierarchical size city. by using the gravitation model, we found out that the economy relation intensity among those main cities is weak while the structure is loose. based on the urban layer system of economic development level and industrial structure evolution of the cities in hunan province, this article then induces the function combination among the five urban agglomerations in hunan province
為全面把握湖南城市體系的運演規律,本文對其結構特徵作了進一步的探討:通過時序數據和截面數據的回歸分析、圖表分析和統計分析,結合分形理論,得出了其等級規模結構分佈呈現出首位分佈、位序?規模分佈和金字塔結構特徵,以及存在著高層次城市發展不足的問題;運用場引力模型發現該省主要城市間的經濟聯系強度較弱、結構鬆散,在歸納出該省城市經濟發展水平的層次體系、產業結構演變的基礎上,導出了該省城市體系的五大城市群職能組合;結合空間結構體系、路網交通條件和經濟發展狀況,對該省城市空間分佈狀態進行了定性分析,研究表明該省總體上處于極化階段,各個具體區域,分佈階段不一,差異較大。The temperature dependences on the resistance in all the thin films show that in the low temperature range the width of eg band level changes the transports, but in the high temperature range the thin films forms the small polarons hopping conductivity. the phase transition induced by the current is explained by the demagnetization and lattice distortion
在高溫部分,材料呈現小極化子跳躍形式輸運特徵;實驗研究了不同偏置電流對薄膜的相變影響,表明電場可以引起材料中磁性的變化和晶格畸變,導致相變溫度點向低溫方向移動;材料的光致相變研究表明光子能量、光強和極化方向對輸運性質有影響。In the third chapter, the influence of current density, solution concentration, erosion time and aging in ambient air on the pl spectra of ps suggests that peak would blue shift with current density increasing, and with erosion time and aging time prolonging ; with the increasing of solution concentration, peaks would red shift when solution concentration less than 1 : 1 but blue shift when solution concentration greater than 1 : 1. above phenomena can be explained by quantum confinement and light center model, but do not deny the action of si - h bonding and defect on the surface in the process of photoluminescence. at present, radiation mechanism is still one of the primary problems in the study of ps
在第z三章中;通過對比,分析了電流密度、陽極化時間、溶液濃度以及自i然氧化時間對多孔硅光致發光光譜的影響,認為在一定的范圍內,多i孔硅的發光峰位會隨電流密度的增大而藍移,要獲得較強的發光,需z要選擇合適的電流密度;隨著腐蝕時間的延長,多孔硅的發光峰位會i發生藍移;當f酸的濃度較小q : 1 )時,峰位隨濃度的增大表現為向i低能移動;而當f酸的濃度較大河山時,峰位隨濃度的增大則表現z為移向高能;多孔硅在空氣中自然氧化;其發光峰位發生藍移,而強i度隨放置時間的延長而降低。Hyperpolarization and repolarization both describe increased electronegativity within the cell.
超極化及再極化都表明細胞內負電性的增強。The study indicates that self - assembly monolayer membrane of au nanoparticle distributes as sub - monolayer. after au nanoparticles are assembled in multilayer, surface plasma resonance absorption peak got a red shift because of the polarizing effect of the surrounding media and the coupling effect of surface plasma waves between the next au nanoparticles
研究表明au納米粒子的自組裝單層薄膜呈亞單層分佈, au納米粒子組裝到多層復合薄膜中后,由於周圍介質的極化作用以及相鄰au納米粒子間的表面等離子體波的耦合作用,表面等離子共振吸收峰出現紅移和展寬。Then a simple analytical formula is obtained, which expresses the constitutive relation between polarization p and loading electric field e of ferroelectric materials
由此推出一個簡單的解析表達式,表達了鐵電材料極化強度p與外電場e的本構關系。It was found that the dropping rate in remnant polarization, pr ( n ), of the samples would be accelerated when a high intensity or low frequency or square - wave of electric field was applied or at a lower temperature
實驗結果表明,在高電場強度、低電場頻率和在方波電場的作用下以及較低的溫度下,鐵電陶瓷材料剩餘極化強度p _ r ( n )下降的速度變快。分享友人