極大化極小 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jídàhuàjíxiǎo]
極大化極小 英文
maximin
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  1. Look into next year, above all need reviewing was mixed last year even this year the year before last year, can say, grail drops through abidance of a few years, the pannikin that acclaims be in fashion for a period before a few years, science and technology, recombine etc is simple congenial idea almost what had changed to these 2 years is very malapropos, but big change often is need time is mixed accumulate, quantitative change will be changed finally into qualitative change, people from to these stocks from love to arrive to coma detesting also is to need time to change likewise

    展望明年，首先需要回顧今年甚至去年和前年，可以說，大盤經過幾年的持續下跌，在幾年前炒作盛極一時的小盤、科技、重組等幾乎是純投機概念到這2年已經變的很不合時宜了，但是大的變化往往是需要時間和積累的，量變最終將轉化成質變，人們從對這些股票從喜愛到麻木到厭惡同樣也是需要時間來改變的。
  2. In this thesis, in order to reducing the amount of the pt catalyst, improving the electrocatalytic activity of the pt catalysts and utilization ratio of pt, the electrochemical codeposition method by cyclic voltammetry ( cv ) was used to prepare a series pt / moox / glassy carbon ( gc ) composite electrodes with high dispersibility. the composite electrode, pt / moox / gc, was characterized to study its composition and its electro chemical behavior by cv. using the xrd and sem techniques, the size and the dispersion degree of the catalyst particles were studied in presence or absence of moox in the catalyst

    為了降低主催化劑pt的用量、提高pt的活性和利用率，本論文利用循環伏安法共沉積制備高分散的pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒，利用循環伏安電化學表徵、 xrd和sem技術研究了引入moo _ x后的催化劑即pt moo _ x顆粒的粒子大小、分散狀態；利用icp - aes定量分析pt moo _ x催化劑顆粒的組成含量；並藉助于電化學方法分別評價了pt moo _ x gc電極催化劑的對甲醇的電催化活性和穩定性、氧還原電催化活性。
  3. The minuscule pores keep the thinly spread catalyst in place and create the large surface area needed to break down the fuel effectively

    這些極小的小孔使分佈稀薄的催化劑保持在原位上，並且能留出有效分解這種燃料所需的盡量大的表面積。
  4. Fast algorithms of both discrete and orthonormal wavelet and wavelet packet coefficient are diagrammatized to be introduced. daubechies wavelet is applied to help to discuss the application and test on signal filtering and noise reduction with the principle and threshold implementation ; the basic principle to pickup the fault characteristics is introduced mainly about the relations between the maximum module and signal saltation point and how to characterize the saltation point with lipschitz exponent

    展示了離散正交小波變換的mallat快速演算法和小波包系數分解的快速演算法；重點應用daubeches小波探討了小波變換在信號濾波去噪中的應用和實驗，闡述了其基本原理和通過閾值化處理實現濾波的具體方法；探討了用小波變換進行故障特徵提取的原理，說明了小波變換模極大值和信號突變點之間的關系以及怎樣用李氏指數來表徵突變點的性質。
  5. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  6. Value, and the current density and intensity versus the substorm phases. moreover, the characteristics of substorm current wedge are given special attention. it is found that the density and intensity of facs reach their peak during the expansion phase, the onset of the expansion phase is triggered when imf is changed to southward from northward or the southward imf decreases, and the positions of onset are most likely to be at the edge of plasma sheet near the earth

    值分佈以及場向電流強度和密度隨亞暴位相的變化，並著重分析了亞暴電流楔的特徵。結果表明，亞暴膨脹相的場向電流強度和密度都達到極大值亞暴的膨脹相是由行星際磁場轉向或南向分量變小觸發的，其起始位置很可能位於近地等離子體片內邊緣。
  7. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  8. In ported trials, wu gave the minimum tr of all plants, and its diurnal maximum tr persisted stability the most within the range of soil moisture 20. 4 % - 6. 4 %. ; nx lowered its tr and shrank its high - low lines after had experienced irregular wet - drought hardening period during culturing ; kerqin performed a plasticity as compared to field ; c. lanata also stood the most stability but on the basis of middle - high maximum tr level ; tr by caragana korshinski was high when soil water was abundant, but was lowest for lack of water ( 6. 4 % )

    盆栽試驗表明，華北駝絨藜蒸騰最弱，且在土壤含水量20 . 4 6 . 4的范圍內最高蒸騰速率穩定性最強；經脅迫鍛煉寧夏駝絨藜蒸騰降低，變幅減小；科爾沁駝絨藜與大田相比蒸騰可塑性較強；土壤水分變化中，北美駝絨藜蒸騰在中高水平上維持穩定的能力最強；水分良好時檸條蒸騰很強，水分脅迫中蒸騰極大降低。
  9. At present the proportion of supervision enterprise is 1 : 4. 5 : 2. 6 among a, b, c grade, this study considers that the enterprises should be promoted to polarization development, changing them into large complex or middle and small professional company, in order to satisfy the need of increasingly enlarging of the engineering scale, diversification of manage mode, diversifying the supervision service

    目前甲、乙、丙級監理企業數量的比例為1 ： 4 . 5 ： 2 . 6 ，本文認為監理企業應向綜合類大型或專業化中小型企業的兩極發展，以滿足工程項目規模日益擴大，管理模式多元化，監理服務多樣化的要求。
  10. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  11. We think that the main contributions of the book is in two aspects : one is the revolution of some concepts such as utility theory, aximatization of game, extended game ; the other is the breaking through in zero - sum two - person games centered on minimax and corporation game centered on characteristic function. this was, in fact, the development and extension of von neumann ' s classic game paper of 1928. our research shows that these contributions were a pure new theoretical creation, rather than an

    認為《博弈論與經濟行為》的主要貢獻有二個方面：一個方面是在效用理論、博弈的公理化、博弈的擴展形式等等概念上的創新，另一方面是在以極小極大值定理為中心的三人零和博弈理論和以特徵函數為中心的合作博弈理論上的創新，這些實際上主要是馮?諾伊曼對其1928年的經典博弈論文章的理論框架的發展和延伸
  12. It ' s at the north and south poles - - where ice cover is crumbling to slush - - that the crisis is being felt the most acutely

    南極和北極大片冰塊正在不斷融化、縮小，這是目前最能明顯感受到的危機。
  13. At first we compare some kinds of investment loss function, analyze their defects and take the eignvalue of covariance matrix as the measurement of investment risk, the principle component as the information of investment market, sn and cv of the principle component as balance relationship between the profit and risk. then different portfolio selection indexes are given, and new portfolio selection models are presented, which are different from h. markowitz model. at last an example is also given

    本文首先比較了幾種常用的投資損失函數，在分析它們的缺陷與不足的基礎上，提出了採用收益率的協方差矩陣的特徵根刻畫投資的風險；用主成份綜合反映證券市場的信息；分別採用主成份的差異系數與信噪比反映投資組合的期望收益率與風險之間的均衡關系，並以此作為投資組合損失最小化與收益極大化的指標；得到了不同於h
  14. In recent years, reinforcement learning has become one of the key research areas in artificial intelligence and machine learning and it has attracted many researchers in other fields including operations research, control theory and robotics. reinforcement learning is different from supervised learning in that no teacher signals are needed and a reinforcement learning system learns by interacting with the environment to maximize the evaluative feedback from the environment

    增強學習與監督學習的不同之處在於，增強學習不要求給定各種狀態下的期望輸出即教師信號，而強調在與環境交互中的學習，以極大（或極小）化從環境獲得的評價性反饋信號為學習目標。
  15. Semi on - line scheduling problem for maximizing the minimum machine completion time on m identical machines

    臺同型機極大化最小機器負載的半在線問題
  16. The author considers that portfolio selection theory mostly study the relationship between return and risk of optimal portfolios, its essential is return maximization or risk minimization, however, asset pricing theory mostly study the relationship between return and some influence factors of assets or portfolios when the capital market is in equilibrium

    作者認為，資產組合選擇理論主要研究最優資產組合的收益-風險關系，其實質是收益極大化或風險極小化；而資產組合理論則主要研究資本市場處于均衡狀態時，資產或資產組合的收益與各種影響因素之間的關系。
  17. In chapter 3 we construct two approximation algorithms which applying bin packing algorithms for scheduling problems, one is ff ( first fit ) algorithm used in parallel machine scheduling problem pm / / dj = d / n which has a lower bound of asymptotic worst - case performance ratio, another problem is scheduling independent parallel tasks in parallel identical machine systems to minimize the makespan, we use strip packing method for it and give an approximation algorithm with asymptotic performance ratio no more than 1. 6

    第一個演算法利用裝箱問題中的ff （ firstfit ）演算法求解極大化按期完工工件數的平行機排序問題pm d _ j = d n - u _ j ，該近似演算法具有漸近性能比下界。第二個近似演算法利用二維裝箱中strippacking問題的演算法求解以極小化makespan為目標的帶并行工件的平行機排序問題，該演算法的漸近性能比具有下界1 . 5和上界1 . 6 。
  18. But the sound field generated by this kind of transducers in medium has s ome " congenital " shortcomings : there always exist zero areas in sound - axes of near - field however we change the frequencies and radii of transducers, so we need to look for better radiate transducers. in this dissertation, we design and make two kinds of radiate transducers : bunchiness control transducer with electric polarity division and gaussian transducer

    然而，這種類型的換能器在媒質中產生的輻射聲場，有其「先天性」的不足之處，在近場中無論平面活塞的頻率和半徑如何變化，軸上和沿徑向上都呈現出極大和極小交替分佈的干涉現象，因此我們有必要繼續尋求更為理想的輻射形式。
  19. An approximation algorithm a2 - 1 with absolute performance ratio 3 / 4 is proposed and the asymptotic performance ratio of a2 - 1 applied to the problem in which machines require prepare times is 2 / 3. another problem is two parallel machines scheduling to maximize the number of just in time jobs. for this problem we give a polynomial time optional algorithm in the case early penalty is larger or equal to late penalty, and it is proofed to be np - had when early penalty is less than late penalty

    第二章所討論的另一個問題是帶提前和延誤懲罰的兩臺機排序極大化justintime完工工件數問題，當提前懲罰大於或等於延誤懲罰時，本文提出了該問題的一個多項式時間最優演算法a _ （ 2 - 2 ） ，從而證明了該問題是一個p問題，當提前懲罰小於延誤懲罰時，我們證明了該問題是一個np難的問題。
  20. It means that in order to catapult the species of humans forward into a higher consciousness, there is a maximum and minimum mutation that needs to take place to create a new standard of operation

    它意味著為了推動這個人類族類往前進入一個更高的意識，有一個極大和極小的需要建立一個新運轉標準的變化。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書