極性分解質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíxìngfēnjiězhí]
極性分解質 英文
heterolyte
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  1. This product is the newest filming technique, the latest achievement of usa electronic magic, it utilizes decomposition principle of electronic material to form a positive negative ions film on the surface of car coating, which has high water repellency and makes the surface of coat has more than 95 % brightness of mirror surface, lt has preeminent performance on weathering resistance, ageing resistance, oxidation resistance static resistance and wear resistance, with the force of charged ions, this product can easy removes the dirt, water drop acid rain and grease on the surface of the film and perennially and effectively protect coat surface, lt is the fourth generation car beauty and protective product which replaces glaze sealing products

    本品屬于當今最新的鍍膜技術，屬美國電子工學魔法的最新成果，它利用電子物質的分解原理，在車漆表面生成持有高撥水性的正負離子覆膜，使漆面光亮度可達鏡面光澤的95 %以上，並具有超強的耐候性、抗老化、防氧化、防靜電、耐磨性極好的功能，它利用電離子的力量，可輕松彈去覆膜表面的污垢、水滴、酸雨、油脂等，平時只需清水沖洗，便可立即使之恢復離子效應，達到長期保護漆面的目的，是取代封釉的第四代汽車美容保護產品。
  2. As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured

    用粉末x射線衍射儀鑒定它們的結晶相；在（ 600 1000 ）范圍內，以燒結體作為電解質隔膜，多孔性pt黑為正、負電極， pt - rh合金網為集電極，分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能，研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。
  3. Fast algorithms of both discrete and orthonormal wavelet and wavelet packet coefficient are diagrammatized to be introduced. daubechies wavelet is applied to help to discuss the application and test on signal filtering and noise reduction with the principle and threshold implementation ; the basic principle to pickup the fault characteristics is introduced mainly about the relations between the maximum module and signal saltation point and how to characterize the saltation point with lipschitz exponent

    展示了離散正交小波變換的mallat快速演算法和小波包系數分解的快速演算法；重點應用daubeches小波探討了小波變換在信號濾波去噪中的應用和實驗，闡述了其基本原理和通過閾值化處理實現濾波的具體方法；探討了用小波變換進行故障特徵提取的原理，說明了小波變換模極大值和信號突變點之間的關系以及怎樣用李氏指數來表徵突變點的性質。
  4. In this paper, high concentration vanadium electrolyte has been prepared by electrolysis, graphite and graphite felt electrode also have been made, moreover, the electeodes have been activated, and based it, a lab - level vanadium battery has been manufactured. cyclic voltammetry, current step and invariable current charge / discharge method have been used to study the reactive mechanism of electrolysis, of vanadium electrode reaction and of electrode activation, also to investigate maiden charge process and electricity performance of vanadium battery. the influence of electrode activation and trace stibium ion, indium ion added into vanadium electrolyte has been discussed

    利用循環伏安法、恆電流階躍法、恆電流充放電循環等電化學方法，探討了電解法制備釩液流電解質的反應機理，考察了釩的電極反應、電極表面活化處理對釩的電極反應的影響，結合電極反應分析了活化的機理；還考察了釩電池初次充電活化過程及恆流充/放電循環的電性能；並且考察了添加銻離子、銦離子對釩電池電性能特別是析氫行為的影響。
  5. Then, analytical work was carried out as follows : the ultimate analysis and physi - chemical analysis of the pyrolytic oil comprised a sketch of the fuel properties of the oil ; then, through the distillation analysis of the oil, the fraction composition of the " unrefined " oil was known. after that, a general knowledge of the aromaticity and saturation of the hydrocarbons in the oil was provided by the outcome of the ft - ir functional group analysis. also, from the analysis, the form of the polar functional groups and their distribution in different fractions of the oil were learned

    文中首先對不同熱解溫度下熱解油產率進行分析討論，然後，針對熱解油品質進行了一系列分析：通過元素組成和理化特性的分析，對熱解油作為燃料特性有了一個大致了解；通過實沸點蒸餾分析，得到熱解油作為一種未提煉油的餾分分佈，並為后續熱解油餾分的細入分析提供了前提；通過對熱解全油和各窄餾分的ft - ir官能團分析，對熱解油的芳香性、不飽和性有了整體的了解，並且清楚了熱解油中的極性官能團存在型式及其在熱解油不同餾分中的分佈。
  6. The concept of row ( column ) transposed matrix and row ( column ) symmetric matrix is given, their basic property is studied, and the formula for full rank factorization and orthogonal diagonal factorization of row ( column ) symmetric matrix are presented, which can reduce dramatically the amount of calculation and save the cpu time and memory without loss of any numerical precision

    摘要提出了行（列）轉置矩陣與行（列）對稱矩陣的概念，研究了其性質，給出了行（列）對稱矩陣的滿秩分解和正交時角分解公式，極大地減少了行（列）對稱矩陣的滿秩分解和正交對角分解的計算量與存儲量，且沒有降低數值精度。
  7. Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars

    盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。
  8. The innovative idea of the method is in that the analytic ability for high - frequency signals of wavelet packet is used to enhance information capacity. because the human vision is insensitive to high - frequency signals, one can make information of watermark mass and hightensile in the high - frequency domain. in this way, not only the quality of original image can be reserved, but also the robustness of the watermark improved

    其創新點就在於利用小波包對高頻信號進一步分解的能力，極大地拓展了信息嵌入的空間，由於人眼視覺對高頻信號的不敏感性，可以以較大的強度在高頻部分嵌入水印，這樣不但可以保證原圖質量，而且可以進?步提高水印的頑健性。
  9. At the beginning, the cytoplasm is evently distributed, then it is polar - distribution and at last it only remains between the apical cap and the sperm nucleus. during the period of spermatogonium, chromatin in the nucleus is in the shape of conglomeration and the nucleus is big ( i. e. the proportion of the nucleus to cytoplasm is bigger than spermatocyte ). at the stage of primary spermatocyte, chromatin accumulates to sc complexity. the nucleus of the mature sperm takes the shape of a plate and filmentous chromatins exist freely in uncondensed nucleus

    精子發生過程中，細胞器由少到多，到最後解體；細胞質從均勻分佈，到精細胞期極性分佈，最後殘留于成熟精子的頂帽和精核之間；細胞核在精原細胞期，染色質異固縮，胞核大，即核質比大於后續的精母細胞；在初級精母細胞中，染色質凝聚為sc復合體，到成熟精子，精核呈碟狀，染色質呈絲狀游離于非濃縮的核中。
  10. Conclusion for the rescue and nursing of neonates with succeeded dic, the key was to analyze etiological factors and find out the primary disease, the measurement was to antishock, keep warm and retrieve water - electrolyte disturbances

    結論分析彌散性血管內凝血dic的各種病因，去除原發病是治療該病的關鍵，積極抗休克、保溫、糾正水電解質紊亂是搶救的重要措施。
  11. Based on the method of limitation analysis of soil plasticity, researching from the soil arching mechanism of soil - nailing retaining, the upper limit of the critical height of soil - nailing slopes and the minimum horizontal length from coping of the potential slide surface to the edge of deep excavation are obtained through the analysis to weight of soil and vertical loading and the mechanism of soil and soli - nailing acting reciprocally

    摘要基於土的塑性極限分析方法，以均質土坡為例，從土釘支護結構的準粘聚力理論出發，綜合考慮土體自重、坡頂的條形荷載，以及土釘與土體的相互作用的機理，推導出了土釘支護的臨界高度的上限值和潛在螺旋曲線滑動面在坡頂方向距基坑邊沿的最小水平距離解析表達式，可供基抗支護設計參考。
  12. The anodic overpotential and reaction - rate distributions throughout the catalyst layer are affected by increasing the protonic conductivity to

    增加電解質的傳導率有助於陽極催化層過電位和反應速率均勻分佈，從而提高dmfc的性能。
  13. Mol l, artemisinin can be reduced via the hemin - catalysis and its original cathodic peak at - 1. 08v completely disappeared. the cathodic overpotential of artemisinin is decreased ca. 600mv. this process is verified by the fact that complex edta - fe can also promote the artemisinin reduction with decreasing the cathodic overpotential of artemisinin for 590mv. these results show that the reduction of artemisinin at the glassy carbon electrode is a catalytic process with the aids of hemin. hemin can greatly decrease the cathodic activation energy of the reduction of artemisinin and promote the decomposition of artemisinin

    Mol l氯化血紅素存在下，青蒿素仍可被催化還原，陰極過電位降低了600mv 。配合物edta - fe具有類似氯化血紅素的催化性質，它降低了qhs陰極過電位590mv 。在這個體系中，青蒿素在碳電極上的還原是一個藉助于氯化血紅素催化的還原過程，氯化血紅素的存在降低了青蒿素還原活化能，促進了青蒿素的分解。
  14. Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode

    採用熱分解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極，用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層顯微形貌進行分析，通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem分析結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋形貌結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同，塗層顯微形貌表現出很大差異，這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外，銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低，屬于不溶性的陽極材料，作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景
  15. The compatibilities of sample a3000 with six kinds of electrolytes were investigated too. the compositions of the solid electrolyte interphase ( sei ) films formed during the first charging process were analyzed by ftir spectra. the relationship between the sei films and the compatibilities of samples with electrolytes was examined

    考察了具有最佳貯鋰結構的a _ （ 3000 ）試樣和六種電解液之間的相容性，利用ftir圖譜對a _ （ 3000 ）試樣在上述六種電解液中首次充電時在炭負極表面所形成的sei （固體電解質中間相）膜的成分和織構進行了分析，研究了試樣和電解液的相容性與sei膜的關系。
  16. In the new method the uncertainty of the system to be controlled is normalized firstly, and then the partition of unity that is subordinated to a open covering of state variables compact set is constructed, and the approximation is realized by using its property that can approximate nonlinear continuous function with arbitrary precision, then the decentralized adaptive robust controller of complex systems and adaptive laws of approximate parameter estimation are designed

    該方法首先對被控系統中的不確定性進行歸一化處理，進而構造出從屬于狀態變量的緊致域的一組開覆蓋的單位分解，利用其具有以任意精度逼近非線性連續函數的性質，實現了對被控系統不確定性的近似逼近，然後設計了復雜系統的分散魯棒控制器和參數估計的自適應律，並證明了這種控制器使被控系統的狀態及參數估計誤差一致終極有界。
  17. During the last two decades, great interest has been aroused in the study of weak bonding complexes, as it can provide detail information on intermolecular properties such as multipole moments. interaction potentials, etc., which are highly important for us to understand the macroscopic physical and chemical properties of matter. moreover, the complexes of this kind are ideal objects for studying the processes of intermolecular energy transference, vibrational relaxation and predissociation which are the bases for studying macroscopic phenomena

    在過去的二十年中，人們對弱成鍵復合物的研究興趣非常濃厚，因為它們能夠提供分子內部的細節信息，比如多極矩、分子的相互作用勢等等，而這些信息對我們理解宏觀物質的物理和化學性質至關重要。並且，范德華復合物是研究分子間能量轉移、振動馳豫和振動預解離等過程的理想物質。
  18. In this paper, recent development in lithium ion battery materials including cathodes, anodes and electrolytes was summarized and the charge - discharge mechanism of lithium - ion batteries and main influencing factors on properties of limn204 positive electrode were discussed in detail

    本文概述了鋰離子電池材料（包括正極材料、負極材料和電解質）的研究和發展現狀，對鋰離子電池的充放電機理及影響limn _ 2o _ 4正極材料性能的主要因素進行了詳細的分析。
  19. In this articles, we research the all - solid state electrochromic device which ec layer is wo3 doped with tio2 moo3 cro3 peo, ce layer is ceo2 doped with tio2, and ic layer is epichlorohydrin crosslinked polyethenoxy ether gel macro - molecule electrolyte. in this articles, we research the color change, responding time, electrochemistry performance, preserving time, and lay importance on the research in the circle times, crystal structure and the uniformity, stability and suitable viscosity of precursors

    本文首次研究了wo _ 3以為主體， tio _ 2 、 moo _ 3 、 cro _ 3 、 peo摻雜的電致變色層的性能，以tio _ 2為主體的對電極變色層的性能和以liclo _ 4 -環氧氯丙烷交聯聚氧乙烯醚為高分子固體電解質的全固態電致變色器件。
  20. Abstract : the cohesive strength, the evenness of the cohesive stren gth, the shrinkage after washing and ironing of the clothing laminated lining mat erials insert great affects on the properties and qualities of the garments. to i nvestigate these factors and influences of them will be very helpful for the lin ing material selecting and quality improving of the garment manufacture

    文摘:粘合襯的性能，如粘合強度，粘合強度的均勻性，水洗縮率和熨燙縮率對服裝的性能和質量會起到較大的影響，分析與了解這些影響的作用和因素，對正確選擇和使用粘合襯，提高服裝的質量有著積極的意義。
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