概念協調 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàiniànxiédiào]
概念協調 英文
concept coordination
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 念 : Ⅰ動詞1 （看著文字發出聲音; 讀） read aloud 2 （上學） study; attend school 3 （想念; 考慮） think...
  • 協 : Ⅰ形容詞（共同） joint; common Ⅱ動詞（協助） assist; help; aid
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 概念 : concept; conception; notion; idea
  1. Key concepts : rise of piano, standardisation of the orchestra, sonata form, chamber music, symphony, balance, enlightenment, absolute music, concerto, homophonic

    主要音樂概念:鋼琴地位的提升，管弦樂隊的標準編制，奏鳴曲式，室內樂，交響樂，音樂平衡感，音樂教化作用，純音樂，協奏曲，主調音樂。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. Terminology work - harmonization of concepts and terms

    術語工作概念與術語的協調
  4. And according to the theory, the system of society, economy, resource and environment are analyzed from the side of inscape, characteristic, structure and function, run mechanism. then the concept model and control model of coordination development of society, economy, resource and environment are established

    然後以這些理論為指導，對社會、經濟、資源、環境系統的構成要素、特徵、結構與功能、運行機理等方面進行了分析，由此構建了社會、經濟、資源、環境協調發展的概念模型與調控模型。
  5. In chapter three, it mainly deals with the concept and nature of the criminal appeal. the author advises : that the criminal appeal should be changed into criminal application procedure for review is an important aspect of our procedure for prosecutorial supervision over adjudication which is both scientific and perfect

    並且指出在改革和完善刑事再審程序時，正確地平衡和協調再審程序中的司法公正和訴訟效率的關系是其關鍵。第三章主要論述了申訴的概念和性質。並且筆者指出把刑事申訴制度改造成刑事申請再審制度是完善刑事再審制度的一個重要方面。
  6. Scaffolding instruction emphasizes setting conceptual framework according to " the most neighboring developmental zone ", encourages independent exploration, co - operative learning and effect assessment

    其中支架式教學強調根據「最臨近發展區」建立概念框架，鼓勵獨立探索、協作學習和效果評價。
  7. Through the introducing the conception of " animal behavior logic " in behavior animation, the concerted control scheme that combined the high - level uncertainly goal - directed behavior and lower - lever predefined behavior was established, and the imu1ation experiment was carried on taking the fish group animation as an example

    通過在行為動畫中引入「動物行為邏輯」的概念，給出了高層非確定性目標導向行為與低層確定性預定義行為相結合的協調控制方案，並以魚群動畫為例進行了模擬實驗。
  8. Under such circumstances it " s very meaningful either in theory or in practice to carefully study the contents, characteristics and styles of the green trade barrier, and analyses the effectiveness of the green clauses of wto, the influence of the green trade barrier upon our foreign trade combining with specific cases, face the opportunities and challenges green trade barrier bring for our foreign trade, put forward operative corresponding measure push actively the development of trade and environment in order to promote the continuous development of our foreign trade

    本文從其成因及興起的深刻背景著手，闡述了綠色貿易壁壘的概念、特徵及表現形式，然後把綠色貿易壁壘問題放到wto框架下深入探討，對wto規則中的綠色條款進行了理論分析，指出其在應對綠色貿易壁壘過程中存在的不足。通過對綠色貿易壁壘和wto規則中的綠色條款效力沖突之研究，對協調二者關系作出客觀判斷，並闡明如何對綠色條款進行修訂完善。
  9. The author discusses the causes of international monetary crisis. then the author reviews the mundell ’ s theory of oca and its recent development, analyzing the counter - effect of international monetary cooperation. based on these theoretical works, the author summarizes the typical viewpoint about which is the better exchange - rate regime between the fixed exchange rates and the floating exchange - rate, analyzing the recent development of the choice of exchange rate regime, such as the theory of original sin and two poles approach

    第一章從國際貨幣合作和國際經濟政策協調等概念的界定入手，探討了國際貨幣體系悖論的制度背景和國際貨幣危機產生的原因，進而闡述了蒙代爾「最優貨幣區理論」及其最新發展，分析了國際貨幣合作中的逆效等問題，並在此基礎上，總結了傳統的固定匯率制度與浮動匯率制度孰優孰劣的觀點及當前國際匯率制度選擇理論的最新成果，例如原罪論、恐懼浮動論和兩極論等。
  10. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  11. Sitisfied the desire of baby ' s knocking and hitting 2let baby thinks their chair in their heart 3 raising baby ' s the ability of hands 4 raising baby to understand the space

    滿足幼兒敲敲打打和擰的工作，以及模仿成人的慾望。 2 、讓幼兒發揮想象力組裝他（她）自己心目中的工作椅。 3 、培養幼兒手指靈活性和手眼協調的能力。 4 、培養幼兒對空間的結構概念。
  12. The directive thinking is : basis of resources breeding and management and development and utilization ; leading by feature industry such as forest industry and forest tourism ; aiming at meeting the need of market and public environment construction ; guiding at systemic, synthetically and stereoscopic development ; building up region industry group and industry train. on the basis of analysis industry position, it studied the relation between industry system and industry group and the relation between industry group and industry train. using theorical pattern, it described the relation and degree of coordination in industry trains and suggested the policy of adjustment of industry structure and advancement for state - owned forest region

    本文界定了林業的產業性質，在三次產業分類法的基礎上提出四次產業分類法，提出了「零級產業（環境產業） 」概念，辨析了環境產業與林業產業的相關關系；分析了森林三大效益?成本關系；分析國有林區產業單一狀況的弊端；從經濟、社會和生態三方面分析了產業協同發展的價值；提出國有林區產業體系建立的指導思想：以資源培育與開發利用產業為基礎和龍頭，以特色產業? ?如林產工業、森林旅遊等為主導，以滿足市場需求和公益環境建設需求相兼顧為目標，以系統、綜合、立體開發為指針，建立具有區域特點的、協調的產業群和產業鏈；在產業位勢分析的基礎上，勾畫了產業體系與產業群、產業群與產業鏈之間的相關關系：運用理論模型描述產業鏈之間的相關關系及協同度。
  13. Thirdly, the mathematics model of forecasting low flow was established in fengcong and fenglin regions according to these factors influencing the amount of low flow in karst drainage ( the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly and forest ) the conception of low water resources carrying capacity was first put forward according to the changing law of low water resources in space and the situation of exploitation and utilization in karst drainage ( ie, under the condition of the virtuous ecological environment and the available technology, the explorable amount of water resources in certain areas is capacity and limitation which is able to coordinate the development of population, enviroment and economy during the period of low flow seasons ) and preliminarily analyzed its connotation, characteristic and established the index system of low flow in karst drainage

    三是根據影響喀斯特流域枯水徑流的下墊面因素（空間尺度、巖性、地貌類型、植被） ，分別對峰叢和峰林等喀斯特地區建立枯水徑流預測模型。根據喀斯特流域枯水資源的空間變化規律以及實際開發利用狀況，首次提出了枯水資源承載力的概念，即在枯水季節期間，保持良性的生態環境和現有的技術條件下，某一區域內可開採的水資源量對支持該地區人口、經濟與環境協調發展的能力和限度。並初步分析了枯水資源承載力的內涵、特性，從水資源的供需方面確立了喀斯特流域枯水資源承載力的指標體系。
  14. In this thesis, some work has been done : fisrtly, based on the thorough investigation of the mechanism project, combining concept diagram, the literal description and the formula analysis together for programing motion of the robot ; secondly, according to soil mechanics principle and pressuremeter theories, the model which reflect the interaction force between robot and soil are founded ; thirdly, proceed the analysis and solution ; using virtual prototyping software - adams to optimize the mechanism model and analyze the mechanics ; furthermore compared the analysis calculation result of the above both side, we verify the possibility that the robot dig hole and move in soil ; finally, construction model is consummated based on the optimized result, the mechanism motion and the simulation animation of whole harmonious motion is fulfilled by three dimension simulation software - 3dmax

    論文的主要工作有：首先，在對機構方案進行了深入研究的基礎上，以概念圖標表示、文字描述和公式分析相結合的研究方法對機器人進行了運動規劃；其次，根據土力學原理和旁壓理論建立了機器人在土質環境下的受力模型並進行了分析求解；然後，藉助于虛擬樣機軟體adams對機構模型進行優化和力學分析；除此之外，通過對上述兩方面分析計算結果的比較，驗證了該機器人在土質環境下拱洞和蠕動爬行的可行性；最後，在優化結果基礎上進一步完善了結構模型，通過三維模擬軟體3dmax實現了機構運動和整體協調運動動畫的模擬。
  15. The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs

    本文通過理論學習，對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模式進行了探索研究，在現狀調查過程中，筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功，除了開發商和物業管理中心的組織建設外，還有小區居民的積極參與合作，三者密不可分，而這又與居民所屬的階層文化訴求密切相關，於是，本文就百步亭社區文化建設模式作了論述，思路如下：文章的第一部分：提出本文研究的緣起，並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定，還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模式；文章的第二部分：介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模式的基本思想和內容，提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行，努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號，並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化；文章的第三部分：對百步亭社區文化建設模式的創新作了論述：百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化，構建社區安居樂業工程，為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境，在社區管理體制上作了創新；還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計，來源群體，分析出其從屬的社會階層主要是社會的中間階層；再次，從社會學角度，定義了中間階層及一般特徵；最後從價值觀、認同感，消費觀念、文化需求等方面，分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展；文章的第四部分：從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應；並對百步亭社區文化建設模式的不足提出了意見和建議。
  16. The " collaboration " will become a main problem enterprise faced in the global digital economy. so along with this clue, some problems as following are studied in this paper : 1 ) collaborative manufacturing environment, collaborative manufacturing network and operation center are proposed, and base on these concepts, some problems relate to production control are identified ; 2 ) the framework for collaborative manufacturing environment is constructed by using agent and multi - agent, the framework conducts scheduling and controlling functions among production entities, as well as within them, using autonomous agent and weighted functions for distributed decision - making, while simple index values, instead of detailed data, are used for information exchange among agents ; 3 ) finally, resource promises model are proposed, based on the model, resource control collaborative mechanism is developed for collaborative manufacturing environment ; 4 ) collaborative contingency management is introduced

    本文沿著「協作」這一線索對以下問題進行了研究： 1 ）提出了協作製造環境、協作製造網路及運營中心的概念，並以此為基礎進一步界定了協作製造環境下的生產控制問題； 2 ）構建了協作製造環境下基於多agent的生產控制框架，並在這一框架基礎上，應用自治agent和分散式決策的權重函數，建立了協作製造環境中製造實體間或實體內生產調度與控制模型； 3 ）以資源承諾模型為基礎，建立了協作製造環境下的資源控制協作機制； 4 ）給出了協作製造環境下緊急事件的管理策略。
  17. Paraconsistent relation model with membership, by introducing the concept of membership degree in fuzzy database, has strengthen the ability of handling inconsistent information on the paraconsistent relation. negative disjunctive paraconsistent relation model introduces the concept of disjunctive tuples. thus the ability of handling indefinite information has been intensified

    帶隸屬度的次協調關系模型是在次協調關系的基礎上引入模糊數據庫的隸屬度的概念，該模型加強了次協調數據庫處理矛盾信息的能力;否定析取次協調關系模型是在次協調關系的基礎上引入析取元組的概念，該模型加強了次協調數據庫處理不確定信息的能力。
  18. In this essay we explain the basic conception, theory and method, apply the cscw technology into constitute shengli oil product corporation ' s 《 ocean oil production and coordination information system 》, and we expound the conception of computer video collaborative control model to resolve the problem that many application systems share the video information data though network. by this way, we supplied a very good basement for the ocean oil production management

    本文通過介紹計算機支持的協同工作的基本概念、理論和方法，將cscw的技術運用於構建勝利油田《海洋石油開發生產調度信息集成系統》 ，並提出了計算機視頻協同控制模型概念，以解決多個應用系統通過網路達到視頻信息數據共享的問題，為海洋石油開發生產調度管理提供了良好的基礎。
  19. Truth and success isn ' t opposite characteristic of theory, and it is harmonize in two of standards of truth and success as valuing a theory, if we rationally use truth of concept

    但理論的「真」與「成功」並不是對立的兩個特性，只要合理地使用「真」概念，作為評價理論的真理標準與成功標準是相互協調的。
  20. From the analysis and tidying of the emerging background, connotation, and the thinking of the methodological theory regarding the concepts of social engineering, it is considered that social engineering is the expansion and extension of the scope of knowledge of natural engineering in solving social issues and the outcome of the development of knowledge integration, coordination, cross - and multi - disciplinary tendency emerging when people try to tackle various complicated social issues in the course of development and change of the society

    摘要通過對社會工程學概念的提出背景、內涵和方法論思想的分析整理，認為社會工程學是自然工程學知識在解決社會問題時的知識領域的擴大與延伸，是人們為了解決社會發展與變遷過程中出現的各種錯綜復雜的社會問題，而出現的知識綜合化、協調化、跨學科化、多學科化發展的結果。
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