構造下沉 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòuzàoxiàchén]
構造下沉 英文
tectonic sinking
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 （沉沒; 墜落） sink 2 （沉下 多指抽象事物） keep down; lower 3 [方言] （停止） rest Ⅱ形容...
  • 構造 : structure; construction; constructional detail; tectonic; structural; makeup; anatomy; constituti...
  1. Based on available data, the study on regional structure, sedimentary reservoir and source rock characteristics shows that the basins in south china sea had experienced sedimentary evolution in faulting period and depression period, deposited thick cenozoic formation, upwardly developed alluvial fan facies, river - lake facies coastal swamp facies coastal facies, neritic facies and bathyal deposit system, regionally had 3 source rocks of eocene, oligocene and miocene, 3 reservoirs of pre - cenozoic basement buried bill, oligocene sandstone and miocene reef, with pliocene and pleistocene neritic facies and bathyal shale as regional caprock

    摘要以現有資料為基礎，通過對區域構造、沉積儲層、烴源巖特徵等基礎石油地質條件研究，認為南海海域各盆地經歷了斷陷期和坳陷期沉積演化，沉積了巨厚的新生代地層，自下而上發育了沖積扇相、河湖相、濱岸沼澤相、濱海相、淺海相、半深海相沉積體系，區域上存在始新統、漸新統和中新統3套烴源巖，前新生代基巖潛山、漸新統砂巖、中新統生物礁3套儲層，區域蓋層為上新統和更新統淺海半深海相泥巖。
  2. In this case during paleozoic, nearly east west trending arc structures resulted from the interaction between china plate and siberian plate. in mesozoic the westward subduction of kula - pacific plate under the china continental plate resulted in the nne and ne trend structures ( duimadao fault, diaoyudao fault, okinawa fault, uplifts belts and subsidence belts ) as well as volcano - magmatic belts in eastern of china plate

    本文所涉及近東西向展布的弧形構造形成於古生代時期中國板塊與西伯利亞板塊的碰撞帶，而在中生代，中國板塊下的kula - pacific板塊向西俯沖導致了北北東向和北東向構造（如duimadao斷層、 diaoyudao斷層、 okinawa斷層、隆起帶和沉降帶）以及位於中國板塊東部的火山巖漿帶。
  3. On the basis of the others, according to the constructional feature of the constitution of the composed soil nails, the computation mode of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails was set up to analyze the distortion of the he strut frame made of composed soil nails when it is stressed. with the engineering data, the strut frame made of composed soil nails is analyzed with the program ababqus, and the effects of the distortion characters, the property of the deposition of the ground, the mechanical property of the soil nails, the variation of the length and the separation of the soil nails, and the diametric of the mixing piles on the strut frame made of composed soil nails, and the distortion property of the strut frame made of composed soil nails under different ground conditions

    在總結前人的研究成果下，針對復合土釘墻構造的特點，建立了模擬復合土釘墻受力變形的計算模型，並結合工程實測資料，運用大型通用有限元程序ababqus對復合土釘墻進行了有限元分析，詳細討論了復合土釘支護結構開挖過程中的變形特性、地面沉降性狀、土釘受力性狀；土釘長度變化、土釘間距變化、攪拌樁樁徑變化對復合土釘支護結構的影響；復合土釘支護結構在不同地基條件下的變形特性。
  4. From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay

    沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎，研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料，通過巖石組合、沉積韻律，砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志，結合古環境背景，確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系，而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲（陡坡型）體系，在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合，其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型；三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。
  5. Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area

    詳細的沉積相研究發現，紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水下沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型，並對作為區內主要勘探目的層系的下乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖，以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律，比如在北部的凹陷陡坡背景下，上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水下扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系，下降半旋迴高水位期，扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹陷緩坡背景下，上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相，下降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。
  6. The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly

    研究認為該氣藏構造簡單，只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造；屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式，水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相；儲層物性差，儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間（內）溶孔及少量晶間微孔；影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用；所有測試井自然產能都極低，必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值，且投產初期，油套壓下降較快，氣井產量下降迅速。
  7. The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed

    地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素，以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。
  8. The author presume the original physiognomy of jiuzhai valley, and acknowledged changhai valley was a surface - water with uniform waterpower, the rize valley was a branch of it but the inequality rise of lithosphere, the deposit of earthquake landslides debris flows and falling or glacier blocked the river - way, furthermore, the flow water with high content of ca ( hco3 ) 2, so tufa dyke formed and evolvement the present dyke of lakes the present physiognomy formed on the base of those 2

    由於地震、滑坡、泥石流引起的堆積物和冰川作用形成的冰磧物堵塞河道，再加上構造運動造成地殼的不均勻抬升，九寨溝的這種獨特的地質環境以及高含ca （ hco _ 3 ） _ 2的巖溶水流作用下，為caco _ 3沉積創造條件，沉積的caco _ 3加高、連接最終形成灰華堤壩，使湖泊的形成成為可能。
  9. Some conclusions are listed as follows : the plateform cover cap of ordos basin and its circumference areas can be divided into five tectonic sequences. the tectonic evolution of ordos basin can be classified in six stages : the basement formation phase ( from archeozoic to paleoproterozoic ) ; the aulacogen phase ( from mesoproterozoic to neoproterozoic ) ; the north china continental sea phase ( from sinian to early - paleozoic ) ; the north china intracratonic depression phase ( from late - paleozoic to early mesozoic ) ; large ordos inland basin phase and the formation of independent ordos basin ( mid - late mesozoic ) ; fault basin phase around the ordos basin ( cenozoic )

    通過研究有以下成果及認識：鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區沉積蓋層可劃分為五大構造層序，盆地的形成和演化分為六大構造階段：太古代至古元古代基底形成階段、中新元古代克拉通內裂陷槽或坳拉槽演化階段、震旦紀?早古生代華北陸表海盆演化階段、晚古生代?早中生代華北克拉通坳陷演化階段、中生代中晚期大鄂爾多斯內陸盆地演化階段及獨立鄂爾多斯盆地的形成、新生代周緣斷陷盆地演化階段。
  10. According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly

    通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。
  11. The main conclusions are as follows ; firstly, under the influence of three phases of episodic activities, three two - order sequences is composed of three depositional cycles and three regional unconformities ; secondly, under the control of structure activities such as fault - block activities and the influence of three - order climate cycles and source recharge, lower cretaceous can be divided into six three - order sequence ; thirdly, because fault activities is weak and fault slope is gently, fan deltas exist in steep slopes in early and later stages and subaqueous fans exist and turbidite fans exist in troughs in middle stage

    主要的結論為：其一，受三期幕式活動影響，斷陷形成了3個大的沉積旋迴和3個區域不整合面，構成了下白堊統3個二級層序；其二，受斷陷內翹傾和塊斷等構造活動的控制，以及三級氣候旋迴和物源供給因素的影響，下白堊統劃分出6個三級層序；其三，在單斷斷陷湖盆中，湖泊階段的早、晚期由於凹陷邊界斷層活動較弱，斷面較緩，陡坡可以發育扇三角洲，在湖泊階段的中期主要為水下扇砂礫巖體，並在窪槽區發育濁積扇。
  12. In the present survey and valuation the area is divided into three parts : exposed karst region in upwarped distric, karst region controlled by folded structures near depressed belts and blinded karst region in fault basins

    目前開展的可有效利用的地下水資源調查評價將該區劃分為隆起帶裸露巖溶分佈區、沉降帶邊緣褶皺構造控制巖溶分佈區和斷陷盆地隱伏巖溶分佈區。
  13. Studies of the petrology, textures and structures, depositional environment, contained fossils and age of the fluvial - lacustrine deposits indicate that they are the earliest record of the epiglacial area of the quaternary glacial period, representing the lower boundary of the quaternary glacial period

    對該河湖相沉積的巖石、結構構造、沉積環境、所含化石特徵和形成時代等的研究表明，它是第四紀冰期冰緣區的最早沉積記錄，也是第四紀冰期的下限。
  14. According to the synthetically study of remnant stratum list, sediment system. character of sediment filling, comeback of archetypal basin and feature of tectonic deformation, santanghu basin passed through four formation and evolution phases : ( 1 ) formation and evolution of basin ' s basement ; ( 2 ) formation and evolution of fault - fold to depression basin in permian ; ( 3 ) formation and evolution of depression basin in triassic - jurassic - cretaceous ; (

    依據三塘湖盆地殘餘地層序列、沉積體系、沉積充填特徵和原型盆地恢復，以及不同構造層的構造變形特徵的綜合研究分析，認為三塘湖盆地經歷了如下四個發展演化階段：前二疊紀盆地基底發展演化階段；二疊紀斷陷-拗陷盆地發展演化階段； ：三疊-侏羅-白堊紀拗陷盆地發展演化階段；第三-第四系新生代盆地發展演化階段。
  15. In the clear light of the moon and the stars i have meditated upon the existence of material things.

    在明澈如洗的星月之下，我沉思過物質的存在及其構造。
  16. Regarded regional unconformity, transformation basement of tectonic regime, incised water channels, discontinuous surface of sidementary facies and exposed surface of lowstand as boundary of sequence, the palaeozoic in the researched area can be divided into three supersequence and fourteen sequence

    以區域不整合面、構造體制轉換面、水道下切谷、沉積相突變面及低水位期暴露面作為層序界面，將研究區古生界劃分為3個層序組和14個層序。
  17. According to the deposit mained lithologic trap, lithologic - structure complex trap, the sedimentary system research is the base of reservoir assessment and prognosis. the gas concentration of shanxi group and xiashihezi group of permain system in tabamiao area was mainly constrolled by sedimentary facies belt. therefore, it is an important content in this geological research area that study sedimentary systems character of object layers, research combined character of subfacies and microfacies, and its regular between vertical evolution and reservoir sand bodies

    對于以巖性圈閉、巖性?構造復合圈閉為主的氣藏，開展沉積體系的研究是進行儲層評價和預測的基礎，和鄂爾多斯岔地其它地區一樣，塔巴廟區塊二疊系山西組和下石盒子組氣層的富集主要受沉積相帶的控制，因此，區內目的層段的沉積體系特徵、亞微相組合特徵、垂向演化規律和有利儲集砂體分佈規律的研究就成為該區地質研究的一項重要內容。
  18. The sediments of the incised valleys show an upward - fining succession, and can be grouped into four sedimentary fades : gravel lag - deposit of in - channel to partly over bank sediments of a meandering river, flood plain - estuary, estuary - shallow marine, and estuary sand bar, based on lithology, paleontology, and sedimentary textures and structures

    根據巖石學、沉積結構和沉積構造特徵，本區下切河谷充填沉積物具有向上變細的沉積層序，可以劃分為4個沉積相類型：河床滯留沉積物到部分曲流河沉積體系的邊灘沉積、河漫灘河口灣沉積、河口灣淺海沉積和河口灣砂壩沉積。
  19. Based on the analysis of distribution of upper jurassic and lower cretaceous strata and basin - controlled faults, tanlu fault zone strike slip to develop the three nw - trending grabens from north to south western to tanlu fault zone in late jurassic and early cretaceous, which are bohai graben, jiyang graben and luxinan graben. based on the analysis of regional geology, the basic tectonic pattern of bohai basin is the cenozoic basin pattern since early paleogene. the outline, structure, deposit characteristics and heat flow distributions show that the basin is pull - apart basin in cenozoic time. the tectonic evolution pattern can be reconstructed based on the analysis of cenozoic strata, deposit thickness, location and activity of basin - controlled faults in the different depresses in bohai basin. the characteristics of structure and depositment in this mesozoic and cenozoic time show that bohai basin is a mesozoic and cenozoic composite basin

    根據中生界上侏羅統和下白堊統地層和控盆斷裂分佈分析，中生代晚期晚侏羅早白堊世郯廬斷裂帶的左旋走滑平移導致郯廬斷裂帶以西自北向南發育了3個北西向斷塹系，即北部的渤海斷塹系中部的濟陽斷塹系和南部的魯西南斷塹系。從區域資料綜合分析，渤海灣盆地的基本格局是早第三紀以來的新生代盆地格局。渤海灣盆地的形態構造和沉積特徵及熱流值分佈表明該盆地在新生代為拉分盆地。
  20. Based on the studies in sea - level rise and response of coastal zone by domestic and foreign researchers, integrated with the essential characteristics of jiangsu coast and the radiate sand ridges, laid emphasis on the effects of sea - level rise on the radiate sand ridges and the tiaozini sands in it ' s center region, the following case were discussed in the paper. ( 1 ) the recent relative sea - level rise in the region of the radiate sand ridges found on the structural and sedimentary features of the radiate sand ridges, the rate of regional land subsidence was calculated ( structural, balanced and compressed subsidence were considered respectively ). the latest assessment of global sea - level rise in the past century that was carried out by ipcc was cited

    本論文在總結國內外對海面上升及其對海岸帶影響的研究基礎上，結合江蘇海岸及輻射沙洲區的基本特徵，以相對海面上升對輻射沙洲及其中心部位的條子泥的影響為重點，討論了以下幾個方面的問題： （ 1 ）輻射沙洲區近期的相對海面變化根據輻射沙洲區的構造和沉積特徵，對區內地面沉降速率進行分項計算（包括構造沉降速率、均衡沉降速率和壓實沉降速率） ，並引用ipcc最近對過去100年來全球絕對海面上升速率的評估。
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