標本同治 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāoběntóngzhì]
標本同治 英文
simultaneous treatment of principal and subordinate symptoms
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 標本 : 1 （實物的原樣） specimen; sample; muter; representative 2 [中醫] the root cause and symptoms of ...
  1. Root and branch measures : while providing a custom - built project, gci also supplies professional training to managers of clients in order to make them learn advanced methods of managerial improvement

    標本兼治：在提供定製化方案的同時，通用咨詢還對客戶的各級管理者進行專業培訓，使其掌握先進的管理改進方法。
  2. The leaching and transferring of 95zr in different soils and its actions in several aquatic and terraneous ecosystems were studied by using the isotope tracer techniques. this would provide some basic data for illustrating the behavior of 95zr in different agricultural ecosystems and serve as science according for establishing some safety standard and managing pollution. at one time, environmental pollution arising by poisonous pollutes has been global hotspot problem

    本文採用同位素示蹤技術研究了~ （ 95 ） zr在不同土壤中的淋溶、遷移和在幾種水生及陸生生態系統中的行為，為探明~ （ 95 ） zr在不同農業生態環境中的行為規律提供基礎資料，對制定有關安全標準和污染治理提供了科學依據。
  3. Gets an object that provides properties for accessing the current local time and universal coordinated time the equivalent to greenwich mean time from the system clock

    獲取一個對象，該對象可提供用於從系統時鐘訪問當前的本地時間和協調通用時間（與格林尼治標準時間相同）的屬性。
  4. During application antivirotic medicine, but also should pay attention verifies causes the liver, the kidney function not good side effect, the specimen concurrently to govern, can achieve the protection health, eliminates in vivo virus the goal

    在應用抗病毒藥的同時，還應注意查明導致肝，腎功能不良的副作用，標本兼治，才能達到保護身體健康清除體內病毒的目的。
  5. During wheat and barley bred in winter in sanya, some technological characteristics concerned must be wielded according to the ecological conditions there. 1 ) carefully select materials and avoid planting the materials that can not head in sanya. 2 ) cultivated measure : spread lime before ploughing ; and make furrows during soil preparation. spread funandan in sowing furrows. after every irrigation and heavy rains, surplus water must be drained off immediately and soil must be intertilled in time. it is also a key measure in breeding in winter to prevent and eliminate the plant disease, pest and mice during plant growing period. 3 ) the flowering period of parent for hybridization must be adjusted. 4 ) the criterion for each trait selection to breeding materials should be soften to different degrees

    在三亞冬繁麥類時，應根據當地生態條件掌握好有關技術特點：慎重挑選冬繁材料，盡量避免攜帶可能在三亞不抽穗的材料；栽培措施應注意耕翻前撒施石灰，整地需開廂起壠，播種溝先撒呋喃丹，灌水及大雨後要排除余水，及時鬆土，生育期間注意防治病蟲鼠害；雜交親本應注意調節花期；對育種材料各性狀的選擇標準都要不同程度地放寬。
  6. Mr tsang said hong kong had to “ move up the governance scale so that we are in the same rank as new york and london, distancing ourselves completely from the likes of singapore or shanghai or everybody else where they are still very much a territorial market ”

    曾蔭權表示，香港必須「提高治理標準，與紐約和倫敦站在同一個臺階上，和新加坡、上海或其它任何基本上仍屬于區域性的市場完全拉開距離。 」
  7. The writer pursues such a target : suit requirement of economic development of the socialist market, further reform and perfect system of individual income tax law, improve and enhance collection management, strengthen regulation of persons of high income, and alleviate the unjust antinomy of social assignment, promote social stability, establish continuous and stable increasing mechanism of income of individual income tax, and more availably develop positive effect of the individual income tax in politics, economy and social living, following suggestion is put iv forward so as to realize the target : to practice admixture type of the individual income tax system classifying combining with synthesizing, reasonably determine tax rate and tax deduction standard, standardize taxpayer ' s scope, adjusting and extending the tax base, standardize advance payment system, and establish perfect and scientific modem tax levy & management system the etc., so as to have th

    本文筆者力圖追求這樣一個目標：適應社會主義市場經濟發展的要求，進一步改革和完善個人所得稅法律制度，改進和強化徵收管理，加大對高收入廠、碩士學位論文alaster 」 stdis一者的調節力度，緩解社會分配不公的矛盾，促進社會穩定，建立起個人所得稅收入的持續、穩定增長機制，更加有效地發揮個人所得稅在政治、經濟和社會生活中的積極作用。為了實現這個目標提出了如下建議：實行分類同綜合相結合的混合型個人所得稅制，合理確定稅率和扣除標準，規范納稅人范圍，調整和擴大稅基，規范預扣繳制度，建立完善、科學的現代化稅務征管系統等，以期對我國個人所得稅法律制度的修訂和完善有所稗益。
  8. The main body of the dissertation is from the second section ( the first chapter ) to the fifth section ( the fourth chapter ), which firstly discusses the evolvement of american economic recovery policy toward japan and argues that the economic recovery policy toward japan was the inevitable result which the united states pursued her global containment strategies, with the changes of the international situation and the economic conditions in japan, the u. s. regarded japan " s accession to gatt gradually as the most important objective of the economic recovery policy toward japan ; secondly explains in detail that the u. s. fought up against the old guard in congress persistently in order to win the authorization from reciprocal trade agreements act ( rtaa ) so as to conduct the crucial tariff negotiations with japan, and emphasizes mainly that the executive had to seek for the balance between the national interest and oversea interest because of the strong forces of the domestic protectionism group, but made efforts to make foreign economic policy which is favourable to the latter because of the need of the cold war strategies ; thirdly analyzes the basic contents of u. s. - japanese tariff negotiations briefly and summarizes the results of the negotiations, and considers that under a large number of concession which the u. s. made in the negotiations, the japanese could change american political and strategical interest into the japanese trade interest and became the main winner ; fourthly researches mainly british diplomatic policy towards japan " s accession to gatt and american reaction to the policy and influence on it, and american roles in

    第二部分（第一章）至第五部分（第四章）是論文的主體部分，首先論述美國對日經濟復興政策的演變歷程，提出美國對日本的經濟復興政策是美國推行全球冷戰戰略的必然結果，隨著國際形勢和日本經濟狀況的變化，美國逐漸將推動日本入關視為對日經濟復興政策的最重要目標；其次詳細闡述為了獲得《互惠貿易協定法》的授權，以便與日本進行重要的關稅談判，美國政府和國會保守派持續不斷地作斗爭，重點強調，鑒于國內貿易保護主義勢力的強大，行政部門不得不尋求國內利益和海外利益的平衡，但同時出於冷戰戰略的考慮，又盡量使對外經濟政策向後者傾斜；第三，扼要分析美日關稅談判的基本內容，並總結關稅談判的結果，認為美國政府在談判中對日本政府所做的大幅度讓步，使得日本人能夠將美國的政治、戰略利益轉化為日本的商貿利益，從而成為談判的最大贏家；第四，重點研究英國對日本入關的外交政策和美國對該政策的反應、施加的影響，在國際斗爭中美國為日本入關而發揮的作用以及日本人自己做出的努力，指出雖然在美國施加的強大壓力下，英國政府最終同意日本成為關貿總協定的成員國，但是它依然以國家利益為重，對日本援引關貿總協定第35條，不給予其商品最惠國待遇。 」
  9. Theories of different schools probe into the original derivation of international politics through distinct thinking methods, cognitive logic and deviation of values ; and consequentially construct specific ontological “ role - scenarios ” covering from basic political state, structural formation to interactive relationship and internal motivation of actors. with such “ scenarios ” as “ script ”, they seek respectively their rational goals of value achievement ? ? in the meanwhile the different ideologies of governance of international / world politics come into being

    各派理論以獨特的思想方法、認知邏輯和價值取向去審視國際政治的本源性內涵，建構出從基本政治形態、結構構成、到行為體互動關系和內在動機的本體性「角色劇情」 ，走向價值實現的理性目標? ?形成各自不同的國際/世界政治治理觀。
  10. By researching systematically into the enlargement ' s tremendous impacts on the sub - systems of both parties " political, governance and economic institutions, as well as into the process of institutional changes, adaptations, adjustments and convergence between them, the dissertation analyzes the institutional reforms of both parties resulting from enlargement as well as the major driving force, approaches and interactive means behind them. on the basis of that, the author constructs an experimental theory in a bid to provide some comparison criterion or system of reference for institutional interactions in the eu enlargement process

    通過系統研究兩種制度「對撞」給雙方政治權力制度與經濟治理制度各個子系統造成的巨大沖擊力，以及雙方相互調整、相互適應、相互趨同的制度變遷過程，本文分析了歐盟與新成員國因應東擴制度變革壓力而實施的制度變革舉措及其背後主要的驅動力量、互動手段和作用途徑，進而構築起一個實驗性的理論框架，為解釋歐盟東擴進程中的制度互動現象提供了某種參照系統和比照標準。
  11. F ) to retreat cultivation 1. 467 million ha for reforestation or recovering grass. g ) attheend, to adjust the proportion of cultivated land, forest, grassland from 7 : 6 : 1 to 1 : 1. 4 : 1. 2, this proportion is reasonable ratio for land use structure. for getting the above strategy targets, we must handle of the following relations : a ) the relation between development and environment protection ; b ) the relation between population and land resources ; c ) the relation between construction and farmland protection ; d ) the relation between quality and quantity of farmland ; e ) the relation between land using and economy development ; f ) the relation between land exploitation and landscape worth maintaining, etc. for getting the above strategy targets, we must also adopt some good measures : a ) to control the construction occupying farmland ; b ) to use land intensive ; c ) to improve low - yield farmland ; d ) to make regional land resources distribution effective ; e ) to make comprehensive profit ; f ) to make family planning continually ; g ) to promote urbanization, etc. by carrying out these measures, land resources in shanxi province can be used sustainable

    同時，論文對土地資源利用潛力和未來趨勢進行了科學推理，提出了山西土地資源永續利用的戰略目標：到2015年，全省耕地面積穩定在433 . 3萬公頃左右，基本農田面積保持在366 . 7萬公頃左右，保證糧食產量100億千克；各項建設用地控制在14 . 2萬公頃，其中佔用耕地在7 . 9萬公頃，土地開發、復墾、整理補充耕地10萬公頃，改造中低產田10萬公頃，治理水土流失面積1 . 13萬公頃，發展園林草地146 . 667萬公頃（含退耕還林還草99 . 2萬公頃、園地6 . 7萬公頃） ；經過長期努力，使林草地總面積達到865 . 6萬公頃，耕地、林地、草地比例由現在7 6 1逐步調節到1 1 . 4 1 . 2較合理的比例。
  12. This article, rooting on the trade association ’ s different relation with enterprise when it displays different function, divides the trade association ’ s market goal function into two kinds : the internal governance functions to the transactions of enterprise in the industry ; the exterior governance function, as a representative of the overall enterprise - wide to promote the interests of the industry

    本文依據行業協會在發揮不同職能時與企業的關系不同，將行業協會在市場機制中的目標職能分為兩類:對行業內部企業交易行為的內部治理職能和作為行業企業的整體代表增進全行業利益的外部治理職能。
  13. With twenties years gradual reform, china has established corporation governance. because of the complexity factors in planned economy, the corporation governance in chinese state - owned enterprises ca n ' t achieve the expect goal, on the contrary, exposures many problems in running. such as the shareholder meeting ca n ' t act as the tiptop power organization, the function of directorate was weak, the surveillant ca n ' t monitor the director and the manager

    由於受多種復雜因素的影響，我國國有轉制企業法人治理結構迄今尚未能達到預期的目標，在運行過程中暴露出不少問題，如股東會徒有虛名，基本上不具備最高權力機構的影響；董事會功能弱化，為「經營者支配公司」大開方便之門；監事會形同虛設，既不能監督董事，也不能監督經理，等等。
  14. Based on the current development and characteristic of therapy of tcm in the treatment of cancer, we analyzed the role of correlative factors for cancer response evaluation, including quality of life, survival time, and remission rate

    本文分析了其不適用於中醫治療腫瘤療效評價的原因，同時分析現行的中醫治療惡性腫瘤的療效評價標準以及相關因素，包括生存質量（社會、心理、生物學方面） 、實體瘤緩解率以及生存期等諸多因素。
  15. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  16. In the modern management, how to motivate the corporate staffs and evaluate their work performance has become one of the widely noticed research subjects. because motivation and performance appraisal, which are connected with many factors, are complex to study, the present research results cannot fully satisfy the needs of corporate management. on the basis of the policies of the party and the government and the theories of behavior science, human capital, management psychology and industrial organization, this paper analyzed the factors, which influenced the motivation mechanism, including reward, power of control, reputation, market competition and supervisor, based on the analysis above, the paper divides the persons in an enterprise into 7 catalogues - investors, operators, middle managements, engineering technicians, marketing professionals, working staffs and workers, and put forward their concrete incentive and performance appraisal plans respectively

    本文在充分研究黨和國家的方針、政策（現代企業制度、分配製度） ，行為科學（需要層次理論、激勵? ?保健雙因素論、期望值理論） ，管理心理學理論（公平理論、目標設置理論、自我認知理論） ，產業組織理論（公司治理結構的內涵、共同治理結構）和人力資本的內涵、特徵及其產權特性和實現途徑的基礎上，對影響激勵機制的因素（報酬、控制權、聲譽、市場競爭、監督等）分別進行了分析，並在這些分析基礎上，把企業的人分為七大類（投資者、經營者、中層管理幹部、工程技術人員、營銷人員、職員和工人） ，提出了他們各自具體的激勵和績效考核方案。
  17. This second investigation according to the principle that samples randomly, distributing considering nation and area, with uniform method and standard, same time registers population to 15 years old of above 1062011 people undertake investigating, actual and respondent population 950356 people, respondent rate 89. 49 %, through uniting an input personal computer is analysed, the result makes clear, rate of countrywide hypertensive sicken was 1991 11. 44 %, among them diagnose hypertension is 4. 13 %, critical hypertension 7. 31 %, as comparative as census of before two whole nations, hypertensive sicken rate shows ascendant trend in our country, the person that reckon completely state - owned hypertensive patient needs treatment is person of 9 ten million

    本次調查按照隨機抽樣的原則，並考慮到民族和地區分佈，以統一的方法和標準，同一時間對15歲以上注冊人口1062011人進行調查，實際應答人口950356人，應答率89 . 49 % ，經過統一輸入微機分析，結果表明， 1991年全國高血壓患病率為11 . 44 % ，其中確診高血壓為4 . 13 % ，臨界高血壓7 . 31 % ，與前兩次全國普查對比，高血壓患病率在我國呈上升趨勢，估計全國有高血壓病人須治療者為9千萬人。
  18. In the forth part, on the bases of the third part, the paper works out the amount of the stock option plan, which is just the amount that a company can grant its beneficiaries during a whole stock option plan ; the amount that a company can grant its beneficiaries one year and the amount that a beneficiary can attain one year. in the fifth part, also the last part, after introducing the method that decides the exercise price in foreign and associating our country ' s conditions, the paper discusses several methods, which fit our company. they are comprehensive price method, cash flow method, simulating listed company ' s price method and asset evaluation method

    本論文包括五部分，在第一部分中論述了我國引進股票期權的必要性及股票期權計劃的國內外發展狀況；第二部分探討了股票期權計劃的理論基礎，具體有契約理論、委託代理理論、兩要素理論、共同治理理論、風險激勵理論；第三部分針對七個期權獲受人的工作職責分別設計了七個有定量指標和定性指標構成的個人業績評價指標體系，並給出了評價標準和評價方法；第四部分則充分利用了第三部分的評價結果，分別確定了公司在一個股票期權計劃中可授予股票期權的總量、各年可授予的股票期權數量、個人可獲得的股票期權數量；第五部分，也就是最後一部分，在介紹國外行權價格確定方法的基礎上，結合我國國情，探討了適用於我國行權價格確定的各種方法，包括綜合價格法、現金流量法、模擬上市公司價格法、資產評估法。
  19. The following article sets forth different positions on organized crimes of the scholars at home and abroad, puts forward the writer ' s view on how to define organized crimes, explains the six kinds of organized crimes, meanwhile it lists the four basic characteristics of organized crimes from the aspects of politics, finance, society and psycology. the article also tells us the way to prevent ad punish organized crimes. to strike organized crimes, special organization should be established, criminal legislation and punishment basic should be improved. it ' s more important to take radical measures than to bring about a temporary solution, likewise, it " s more important to prevent than to strike organized crimes. moreover, the article tries to suggest some effectine measures to prevent organized crimes from both macroscopic and microscopic aspects. in addition, cooperation between contries should be strengthened to prevent and strike organized crimes

    同時還對有組織犯罪的四大基本特徵進行了闡述，並從政治、經濟、社會、心理等方面分析了有組織犯罪產生的原因。著重闡述了有組織犯罪的懲治和預防，為有效打擊有組織犯罪，須建立專門的懲治機構，完善刑事立法，完善懲治根據。治標更要治本，對有組織犯罪，不僅要有效打擊，更要重在預防，本文從宏觀、微觀兩方面試著提出有組織犯罪的預防措施。
  20. The overarching goal that china has set itself - addressing the social, environmental, economic and political aspects of the international agenda together and with equal weight - echoes the principles that guide my own foreign policy

    中國給自己設定的總體目標，以同等重視程度同時解決國際議程中的社會、環境、經濟和政治問題，與與我本人外交政策的原則一脈相通。
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