模擬轉換開關 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mónǐzhuǎnhuànkāiguān]
模擬轉換開關 英文
anolog multiplexer
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  • 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
  1. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中，首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義，以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案，引入級聯結構調制器，特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器，調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計，包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等，並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後，利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  2. After analyzing the switching characteristic of mosfet, the object function of optimizing curve of the output capacitance coss is confirmed according to the switching loss caused by output capacitance coss, then the optimized curve of the output capacitance coss is ascertained by applying zoutendijk to seek the optimized value with constraint ; the simulation of switching circuitry and dc - dc circuitry is tested at different frequency in pspice, then the least square method is adopted to fit simulation curves to calculate corresponding energy data

    在電子線路模擬軟體pspice中進行了mosfet開關電路以及典型dc dc轉換線路模擬測試，針對不同頻段的測試結果，採用最小二乘擬合法對模擬曲線進行擬合，計算出相應的能量數據，最後綜合模擬結果確定出減小器件開關損耗，提高dc0c轉換線路效率的器件輸出電容cob優化曲線。
  3. Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed

    本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上，以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型，通過攝動方法和有限體積法，首次對各種截面（圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面）旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性（包括耦合對流傳熱特性）以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析，詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響，獲得了若干創新性成果。
  4. Firstly the paper summarized the methods of passing over of neutral section and its application status quo in the domestic and oversea. as the research object of the paper, the reason of over - voltage caused by the method of ground transfer by vacuum breaker is analyzed though simulation and experiment. and based on the analyze, a method of automatic passing over of neutral section using thyristor vale to controlling the phase of electric power is presents

    本文首先綜述了國內外自動過電分相的方式及應用研究現狀，並以地面開關轉換方式為本文的研究對象，通過模擬和實驗，分析了這種方式產生過電壓的機理，以此為基礎，提出了以晶閘管閥控制電網電源投入時刻的自動過分相方案。
  5. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  6. The relays may lack the high speed switching characteristic of the solid - state state switches used by other preamplifiers, but they also have none semiconductor distortions and noise which accompany analog gates and voltage controlled amplifiers

    與其他前級放大器所用的半導體開關相比，這些繼電器缺少高速轉換的特性，但它們沒有隨著模擬開關和電壓控制放大器所帶來的半導體失真和噪聲。
  7. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  8. Harmonized system of quality assessment for electronic components. integrated analogue switching circuits. blank detail specification

    電子元件統一質量評審體系.集成模擬轉換開關電路.空白詳細規范
  9. According to different function, the hardware part is divided into processor module, analog signals input and converting module, digital signals module, communication module, clock module and display module

    按照功能的不同，硬體劃分成處理器系統模塊、模擬信號輸入和轉換模塊、開關量輸入輸出模塊、通信模塊、時鐘模塊、鍵盤顯示模塊、電源模塊。
  10. Aiming at the need of agility of switching in the data communication system, we design the switching matrix net which used analog switching integrate circuit

    針對數據通信系統中線路自動控制及靈活轉接的需要，設計了採用模擬開關陣列集成電路的級連，來構成交換矩陣網路。
  11. Before the development of the system, the article describes the above - mentioned aspects, as the bases of the system development. the article emphasizes related auto - controlling technologies : open - 100p and close - 100p, and control mode of negative - feedback, the scatter and quantization of the simulate signal, the conception of a / d and d / a conversion and code / encode, the basic sampling principles of the simulate signal. the article introduces the operation method and process of the system by means of the load spectrum

    文章對相關的理論進行了陳述，以作為系統開發的理論依據，重點闡述了自動控制系統中包括開環閉環在內的幾大主要控制模式，以及有關的負反饋控制方式，模擬信號的離散與量化，模數轉換、數模轉換、編碼譯碼的概念，及模擬信號采樣的基本原理? ?采樣定理，並以載荷譜法為例，簡述了所研究的系統將要採取的工作方式及工作過程。
  12. Digital feedback twice sampling a / d converter is based on common accurate dual integral a / d converter. during the second sampling, through the control logic, programmable counters and switch control, realize digital feedback and substitute primary analogue feedback realized by high accuracy d / a converter

    在第二次采樣中，通過控制邏輯、可編程計數器和開關控制來實現數字反饋，以取代原有的兩次采樣a / d轉換器中通過高準確度d / a轉換器所實現的模擬反饋。
  13. For the purpose of testing the function of extended ports, digital - to - analog conversion and analog - to - digital conversion, an auxiliary experiment board is made, it includes analog signal outputs, switch signal outputs, led circuit, eight - segment nixie tubes and a digital - to - analog conversion circuit

    為了驗證擴展口、 a d轉換和d a功能，還自己製作一個包括8路模擬量輸入、開關量輸入、 8路led 、 4個數碼管和d a轉換電路輔助電路板。
  14. Finally, th e design of low voltage low power current mode cmos circuit is discussed, the design is base on a novel structure which converts serial switches to parallel switches, allows the circuits to perform under lower source voltage which makes low power consuming possible, examples and simulation results are also given to prove the low power character can be reached

    論文最後還討論了低電壓低功耗電流型cmos電路的設計，這一設計巧妙地將電路中的串聯開關轉換成並聯開關，使電流型cmos電路能在更低的電源電壓下工作，實現了電路的低功耗設計。論文中給出的設計實例和模擬結果驗證了基於並聯開關的電流型cmos電路的低功耗特性。
  15. It ’ s a 16 / 32bits risc cpu based on arm920t ip core, which is highly integrated and powerful. this cpu has a lot of peripheral interfaces and i / o ports, which will facilitate our system design. the asic ime6400 is a system level chip which supports the multi - channel mepg4 video / audio compression. in our design, it ’ s served as an video compression oriented co - processor working under the control of s3c2410x. s3c2410x will do the job of importing the other vehicle traveling data such as analog and switch signals

    在筆者設計的系統中， ime6400作為專門進行數字視頻信號壓縮的協處理器，與s3c2410x協同工作，完成視頻信號的獲取，壓縮等工作;同時利用晶元的片內外設（如ad轉換器和i / o口） ，完成汽車行駛過程中開關量和模擬量的獲取和存儲，以滿足一個記錄儀的基本功能需求。
  16. The main works are organized as follows : based on the switching function method and time domain simulations, the small disturbance transfer a characteristic through the converter is analyzed. because of the modulation effect of the converter, the small disturbance in the shaft of turbine generator will induce ac voltage component with the same frequency as the disturbance on the dc side. and the resulted ac current on the dc side will have the similar frequency shift when transfers to the stator of the generator

    主要內容包括： （ 1 ）基於開關函數法和模擬分析，研究了機組轉子上次同步頻率的小擾動，在hvdc交直流兩側響應的頻率特性- - - -轉子上的小擾動經直流換流器調制后，將會在系統直流側感應出與擾動同頻率的電壓分量；直流側電流擾動反映到交流定子側，也將發生頻率偏移。
  17. At the same time, charge pump circuits are also used in the low - supply - voltage switched - capacitor systems that require high voltage to drive the analog switches and dc - to - dc converters and so forth

    同時，電荷泵還可以應用在需要高壓來驅動模擬開關低電源電壓的開關電容系統和dc - to - dc轉換器等電路中。
  18. The theory mentioned in this paper is a kind of traveling wave method. it overcomes the limitations in theory and short - comings of big errors, realizes the fault ' s checking system by a pc bus industrial control computer, adopts swift a d translation. monitoring on - off switch, warning device when the fault appears

    本文所闡述的理論是一種行波法，它克服了理論上的局限性和誤差大的缺點，應用計算機進行電力系統暫態過程的數字模擬和計算程序，是分析電力系統故障的有力工具，採用pc總線工控機，選用快速a d轉換、開關量測量、出現故障聲光報警。
  19. The typical performance characteristics include : load transient response, efficiency, output voltage ripple, output voltage vs. load current, switching waveform, and soft - start time. the simulation results indicate that the ic has achieved the expectation, both function target and electrical characteristics. although there are unavoidable disadvantages of the project, it is a worthwhile and valuable experience

    在完成系統原理分析、總體架構設計及子電路設計的基礎之上，還應用hspice對各個子電路和整體電路進行了模擬驗證，其中，整體模擬指標包括:軟啟動時間、瞬態響應時間、轉換效率、輸出電壓與負載的關系、輸出電壓紋波、開關波形。
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