橋本病 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiáoběnbìng]
橋本病 英文
chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis
  • 橋 : 名詞1. （橋梁） bridge 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  1. Clinical investigation and research of familial

    家族性橋本病及其並發病的臨床調查研究
  2. Directed against the jump disease at bridge abutment in the high - grade highway, for the first time, the paper puts forward the treatment method of the flexible approach slab, which is consisted of geocell

    針對我國高等級公路路橋過渡段橋頭跳車病害嚴重的現狀，本文首次提出了由土工格室構成的楔型柔性搭板處治技術。
  3. In allusion to this problem, detailed investigations were made in this article. on the base of these data, we analyze reasons of scathes of bridges. local damage of bridges is much serious

    橋樑上部結構的損壞造成了其使用壽命的縮短，本文針對這一問題，作了詳細的調研，並在此基礎上對上部結構產生病害的原因進行了分析。
  4. There are more than 80 types of autoimmune diseases including aids, lupus or systemic lupus erythematosis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, insulin dependent diabetes i, myasthenia gravis, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, crohn ' s disease, hashimoto ' s thyroiditis, grave ' s disease, addison ' s disease, guillian barre syndrome, scleroderma, hyperthyroidism, reye ' s syndrome, etc

    大概有超過80種的疾病都跟自我免疫系統疾病有關系，包括愛滋病、紅斑狼瘡、類風濕關節炎、多發性硬化病、糖尿病i型、重癥肌無力癥、纖維肌痛癥、慢性疲勞徵候群、克隆氏癥、橋本氏甲狀腺炎、格雷氏疾病、阿狄森氏病、急性無力肢體?痹、硬皮病、甲狀腺機能亢進、雷氏癥候群等等。
  5. The collapsible loess is often met during the construction of the high - grade highway in the loess area, and the main failure is the uneven subsidence of the roadbed and the culvert, which affects the safe usage of the roadbed and the culvert, etc. directed against this, based on the chankou - lanzhou freeway construction, the paper analyzes the application of the composite ground formed by lime - soil pile under the bridge and designs the project, discusses the rules of the contact pressure, the stress ratio of the pile and the soil, compares the p - s curves of one pile, the composite ground formed by one pile and the composite ground formed by two piles based on the in - situ plate loading test, evaluates the bearing capacity of the composite ground of the project

    黃土地區的高等級公路建設中經常遇到濕陷性黃土問題，其病害類型主要是地基土受水浸濕后引起路基、橋臺、涵洞等的不均勻沉降，直接影響路基、構造物等的正常使用。針對此問題，本文依託甘肅讒口至蘭州柳溝河高速公路建設工程，對橋基灰土樁復合地基應用的可行性進行了深入分析，根據具體工程進行了合理的設計與計算，並配合現場靜載荷試驗及壓力盒實測數據，探討了基底應力分佈規律，樁土應力比，變形模量的變化關系，對比分析了單樁、單樁復合和雙樁復合的p ? s關系，對橋基灰土樁復合地基承載力進行了整體評價。
  6. Under - actiity of the thyroid gland can be caused by an auto - immune reaction called hashimoto ' s disease, oerdosing of medications for hyperthyroidism, iodine deficiency, certain drugs used in the treatment of depression, heart problems, radiation therapy for tumours of neck, head etc

    甲狀腺機能減退癥見于：自身免疫性疾病橋本氏病、過度使用甲狀腺機能亢進藥、碘缺乏、抑鬱癥和心臟病相關治療藥物的使用、頭頸部腫瘤放療等。
  7. The bridge is a significant part of the highway. because of the characteristics which has strict requirement, it is doomed that the technical standard of the bridge is more strict than it on the usual on the road, as overloading vehicles often go on it and unreasonable designs and construction often happen which is always resulted in the damage on the highway

    橋梁是高速公路的重要組成部分，由於高速公路本身的特點，註定了其小橋涵的技術標準高於一般公路上的橋涵，但由於大量超重車輛的作用，以及設計上和施工中存在的一些不合理處，致使高速公路小橋涵出現大量病害。
  8. This paper summarizes the cause of jump at bridge abutment and damage degree, and researches the jump mechanism in the segment having bridge abutment slab and not having bridge abutment slab, and puts forward the trajectory equation when the vehicles jump

    本文對橋頭跳車病害產生的原因、危害程度進行了歸納分析，對設置橋頭搭板路段和未設置橋頭搭板路段的跳車機理進行了分析研究，提出了車輛在橋頭跳車時的軌跡方程。
  9. Introduce the experience of treating the thyroid disease by professor zhang qi, treating thyroidism, thyropenia, thyrocarditis, thyroidomania, hashimoto disease ( lymphoid ), provide the disease cases as well

    摘要介紹張琪教授治療甲狀腺疾病經驗，治療甲狀腺機能亢進、甲狀腺功能低下、甲亢性心臟病、甲亢性腦病、橋本氏病（慢性淋巴性甲狀腺炎）經驗，並附驗案舉證。
  10. The main work this paper do are these like below : ( 1 ) this paper reviewed and summarized the development and actuality of bank in china, induced the variety of bank ' s disease and the measure of judge etc. ( 2 ) introduced and studied fast lagrangian analysis of continua. flac3d is a three - dimensional explicit finite - difference program. uing this program, obtained the three - dimensional settlements of huxi bank and analyzed the tention area and the cut - off area. the result shows that there are a lot of andscape orientation cracks and portrait cracks in the bank. these cracks bring some disadvantage influence to slope stabilization and seepage of bank

    主要內容如下： （ 1 ）回顧總結我國堤防發展的基本狀況及運行現狀，對堤防病害的種類及評判方法進行歸納。 （ 2 ）對三維快速拉格郎日有限差分法進行了深入研究，並運用此理論對地下采動的結構和過程進行了數值模擬，對湖西大堤姚橋礦段由於地下採煤而引起的不均勻沉降進行了計算，得出堤體及其周圍地基的三維位移場，分析了由於不均勻沉降而產生的拉應力區和剪切破壞區域。
  11. This thesis details the detention for dukou bridge in pan - zhi - hua city. du kou bridge is an steel arch bridge with history of 35 years, and plays an important role in the city. because the bridge detention is taken under no current specification and standard to be and the disease is very complicated, the detection work is very difficult

    本論文以攀枝花市渡口大橋為對象進行舊橋的檢測評定研究。渡口大橋為180米的鋼箱肋拱橋，是攀枝花的一座重要橋梁，投入使用已超過35年。本次評定檢測工作，是在沒有現行規范、標準和橋梁病害狀況又相當復雜的情況下進行的。
  12. This paper, in allusion to damage of expansion joint of bridge, introduces a sort of new structure of jointless device - semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, and establishes model of general structure finite element of this bridge, and in details analyses its qualities of stress. the model considers the interaction of superstructure - substructure - soil. resistance of the soil behind abutment adopts still soil pressure and elastic resistance when the temperature rising, but active soil pressure when dropping. analysis of qualities stress of bridge includes of action of dead load, car load, temperature load of season character. taking an 100m length pc semi - integral abutment jointless bridge as instance, the paper establishes the model of plane frame by applying large common software - anasys, and analyses it by elastane and large deformation to imitate character of stress and deformation of general bridge. at the same time corresponding models of finite element of joint bridge and integral abutment bridge are established, and unique stress and performance of structure of semi - integral abutment jointless bridge are researched by comparing and analysing character of three different models under same loading, and controlling factor of design and constitution are generalized. in conclusion, for semi - integral abutment jointless bridge, on one hand shear, moment and deflection of the main beam and axis force of substructure are approximate with that of joint bridge, and integral stifmess of structure is increased and damage of expansion joint is eliminated, on the other hand there is axis force in main beam, shear and moment of substructure are bigger than that of joint bridge. in all this type of jointless bridge has rational stress and is worth of application and popularization

    半整體式橋臺無縫橋梁計算模型考慮了上部結構-下部結構-土的共同作用；臺後土抗力升溫時採用靜止土壓力加彈性土抗力，降溫時採用主動土壓力；分析橋梁受力性能時考慮了結構自重、車輛荷載和季節性溫變荷載的作用。以一座橋長100mpc半整體式橋臺無縫橋梁為實例，採用大型通用軟體ansys建立平面框架模型，進行彈性、大變形分析，模擬全橋受力和變形特點；同時建立與此對應的有伸縮縫橋梁和整體式橋臺無縫橋梁有限元模型，通過三種橋型同步加載對比分析，研究半整體式橋臺無縫橋梁獨特的受力特點和結構性能，總結其設計控制因素和構造要求。通過本文研究知：半整體式橋臺無縫橋梁主梁的剪力、彎矩、撓度和下部結構的軸力與梁式橋相近，結構整體剛度增大，併除去了伸縮縫病害；但主梁增加了軸力，下部結構剪力、彎矩較梁式橋大；綜合分析是一種受力合理有實踐和推廣價值的橋型。
  13. The thesis introduces some problems that emerged in the nigang crossroads curved girder bridge and makes a brief illustration of its reasons

    本文介紹了泥崗立交曲線梁橋出現的問題，並對病害原因作了分析。
  14. In this paper, a two - dimensional analysis of the tanjialiangzi bridge was first performed ; then a segment of the bridge was modeled and a three - dimensional analysis of it were carried out by employing the fem software of ansys ; after a careful analysis of the result of the calculations, the causes of the diagonal cracking in the web of the beam were given out ; and also, in the last part, common steps of damage evaluation of the long - span pc continuous bridges through fem software were summarized

    本文首先對譚家梁子大橋作平面計算分析；然後運用ansys軟體建立該橋局部梁段的空間有限元模型，並在此基礎上進行空間局部有限元分析；通過對計算結果的整理和分析，從設計方面探討了該橋腹板斜裂縫產生的原因：此後，針對病害成因，本文提出了裂縫修補和腹板加固的方法；最後總結了運用有限元軟體分析同類橋梁病害的一般方法。
  15. The computer system of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation, which is discussed in this thesis, is set up to resolve the question that the managing department of bridge usually make the decision of bridge ' s maintainence and consolidation by qualitative knowing about the bridge ' s state and the experiences of engineer without scientific and systemic methods of examination and valuation. the system establishes a consummate bridge ' s database and reasonable program of valuation, and collects many typical damages of bridge and its reasons. and, the system obtains the knowledges of specialists in special field to simulate the behavior of expert by these knowledges, and proffer advisable scheme of maintainence and consolidation

    本論文所研究的橋梁維修加固計算機系統主要針對橋梁管理部門在橋梁養護維修決策時往往根據對橋梁狀況的定性了解和工程師的經驗來進行的，缺少科學的指導思想、系統的檢測評價方法的弊病，建立了完善的橋梁技術數據庫和合理的橋梁評價子系統，收集了目前橋梁典型的病害形式及其產生的機理，並在專門領域內獲取專家知識，運用專家知識去模擬專家行為，提出適當的維修加固方案。
  16. On the basis of an analysis of the status quo of health services, our community determined its thoughts on expanding community health services, took vigorous measures to establish setups of community health services, and worked out a convenient and suitable mode of service : 1 ) third - class hospitals act as centers, opening to communities and offering general medical treatment ; 2 ) neighborhood committees and enterprise health stations act as bridges, seeing to it that comprehensive services are provided ; 3 ) family healthcare contracts are signed so as to conduct such basic modes of working as house calls ; 4 ) suitable technological services are provided, with emphasis laid on chronic diseases ; 5 ) traditional chinese medicine and western medicine are equally stressed so as to meet the general needs of the masses ; 6 ) community healthcare services, such as those involving maternity and child care, are offered, with sound child rearing as the goal

    我區在分析醫療衛生服務現狀的基礎上，確定了拓展社區衛生服務的思路，狠抓社區衛生服務體系的建立，探索出了一條便捷適用的服務方式：以一級醫院為中心，面向社區，搞全院型全科醫療；以居委會、企業保健站為橋梁，落實全方位服務；以建立家庭保健合同，上門服務等基本工作方式；以慢病為重點，提供適宜技術服務；以中西醫並重，滿足居民的普遍要求；以優生優育為目標，開展社區如婦幼保健服務。
  17. This paper analyzes the reason of the double arch bridge ' s damages in theory, combined with the maintenance and reinforcement project of yellow dragon bridge

    本論文基於這種思想，結合黃龍大橋的維修加固工程，從理論上對雙曲拱橋的病害原因進行分析，並總結了常見的加固方法。
  18. In this paper, using large - scale current finite element software, analysising nanbu jialingjiang bridge as engineering example, considering the united action of arcade and of arch with the structure on crown, the author build several 3d finite element models including original bridge, dangerous bridge, all phases of strengthening bridges and strengthened bridge. in order to decide the most unfavorable load case accurately and quickly, using static analysis method this paper draws out the influence surface of bend moment for main section ; base on built models the paper analyzes the internal forces on entirely strengthening process and knows the damaged degree of dangerous bridge and does feasibility studying on its strengthening method ; finally, the paper simply analyzes the unite action of arcade and of arch with the structure on crown

    本文利用大型通用有限元軟體，結合南部嘉陵江大橋這一具體的工程實例，考慮連拱及拱與拱上建築的聯合作用，建立了包括原橋、危橋、加固各階段和加固后各狀態在內的空間計算模型；為了準確、快捷的確定最不利荷載工況，利用靜力法繪制了舊橋主拱圈各控制截面的彎矩影響面；對其加固改造全過程進行了靜力分析計算，明確了危橋的病害程度並對其加固方法進行了可行性研究；最後，簡單分析了考慮連拱及拱上建築與否對該橋主拱圈內力的影響。
  19. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of

    橋本病的臨床診斷和治療
  20. Diagnosis and treatment of 87 cases of

    橋本病87例診治體會
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