機體形成效果 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xíngchéngxiàoguǒ]
機體形成效果 英文
organization effect
  • : machineengine
  • : 體構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (果子) fruit 2 (事情的結局; 結果) result ; consequence 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(吃...
  • 機體 : 1. [生物學] (有機體) organism 2. [航空] airframe
  • 效果 : 1. (產生的結果) effect; result 2. [劇] sound effects
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先,在前人研究的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟msc . marc提供了理論根據,也了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變的影響。
  2. The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "

    認為cu等離子羽的發光制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子譜線的影響,其理可以認為是「熱庫應」 、 「約束應」及「陰影應」相互競爭的綜合結
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整功能的新型種業系的構建,而目前廣西種業系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一化的、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具對策措施。
  4. On the other hand, the drawing part of the program applies the technology of illumination and texture mapping, taking into account some nature phenomena such as random natural factor and phototropism. the plant, generated by the program, thus is three - dimensional, vivid, and accord with natural law

    另一方面,運用光照、紋理映射等技術,結合植物生長過程中的隨因素和趨光性等自然現象,實現了植物生長過程的計算模擬,生的植物具有三維立態逼真,符合自然生長規律。
  5. Many mncs have even their own airboat advertising system ; some other companies would like to make advertise by hiring ; airboat advertise featuring good promotion effect, sound attractiveness, large area, vivified image, especailly when appearing in the endless sky, it can remind so much people feeling the interest ; the best result but the lowest cost make it more suitalbe for every enterprise ; it can used on many cases like ceremony, celebration, memory activity, amusment, lottery drawing and sports games, it is truly the best choice for a company to make a impressed product promotion

    空中飛艇廣告具有宣傳性好,吸引度高,刺激力強,受眾面廣,渲染氣氛,視覺鮮明的特點,尤為重要的是在毫無視覺干擾的一望無際的天空中,它的突出性極度地增強了人們的好奇心與注意力,正是由於此種獨特的廣告傳播方式產生的明顯的廣告視覺,高強度的廣告現了較其他廣告式的低本價格,因此,擅於掌握商的企業可將此種廣告方式作為重要選擇。
  6. The modern technology give a chance for the pattern of transmitting knowledge with network, the course based on network have opened up it ' s way in china, our pursuer paid more attention to the mode, but in america, pursuer have studied the more width aspect, thereinto the investigation and design of the information in the course based on network is very important, for the design of the information decide the pattern how the student receive the information, which will effect the way of knowledge understanding and memory, and the way is related to the study pattern, so the design of the information in the course based on network is very important to the efficiency and effect. so the core of the paper is the investigation and design of the information in the course. i have the entropy from the information science as the analyse tool to analyse the information, these work tell us the efficient pattern to transmit information, based on the result, i design the net page, of course, study theory and the character of the net itself are also the factors i employ for design a good net page. then, links and navigation is constituted for students adapt to the course based on network

    當今技術的發展給知識以網路為媒介來傳播的學習方式帶來前所未有的遇,網路課程在國內迅速開展起來,但是國內研究者的注意力主要集中在對網路課程模式的探索上,放眼國外,他們的研究觸角已經涉及到網路課程比較細致的方面,尤其是對網路課程信息的研究構了國外網路課程研究中的比較重要的一個方面,而網路課程中信息的設計是重要的,因為信息的組織設計是為了接受者能對信息進行有的信息加工,信息的呈現模式影響著學習者對知識的理解和記憶方式,進而決定了學習者的學習模式,因此網路信息的設計在網路課程傳遞的率和中就佔有很重要的位置。基於這個觀念,本文把網路信息的組織設計作為研究的重點,引入了信息科學作為研究的主要工具對網路中的信息作以量化分析研究,主要應用了信息科學中信息熵的公式進行推導,得到學習內容信息組織的基本模式,並充分利用網路自身特性和學習理論對知識信息進行細致的設計,此外還對鏈接和導航信息進行了設計,在網路課程的適應性方面作出了努力,把交互信息與輔助學習信息的分析設計與應用和對網路頁面信息的總調節優化作為主信息設計部分的補充,最終了網路信息組織設計的方案,力求創設一個能夠有傳遞知識信息,減少網路自身弊病,並帶有一定適應性的網路學習環境,也使更多的網路課程的設計者關注網路信息這個因素。
  7. Secondly, paper introduces the composition structure and the manufacture craft characteristic of airplanes, describes the structure and the main assembly process and the assembly characteristic of the n # fuel tank section, points out the assembly accuracy control of the n # fuel tank section. thirdly, paper analyses in detail problems which exist in the current riveted assembly of the n # fuel tank section, proposes the improve measures against the existent problems. finally, paper forecasts in theory the positive effect that the new plan will bring, introduces the practical result after approval test, analyses the differences of both

    做了以下幾方面工作:第一,詳細闡述了工作研究的基本原理;第二,介紹了飛的組結構、飛製造工藝的特點、 n #油箱段的主要結構、 n #油箱段的主要裝配過程、 n #油箱段的裝配作業特點和n #油箱段的裝配準確度的控制方法;第三,具分析了n #油箱段鉚接裝配生產線現行作業中存在的問題,針對存在的問題,提出了具的改進建議,並了新的改進方案;第四,從理論上預測了新方案將會帶來的積極,介紹了新方案在現場試驗驗證的實際結,並對兩者之間存在的差異進行了對比分析與研究。
  8. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸滑穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡穩定性分析的綜合分析評價系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究: ( 1 )研究結發現,水的活動是新滑坡或古滑坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡的有應力,另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑及滑帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於滑坡上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對滑處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法,使在庫區岸坡滑穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡穩定性綜合分析評價系統,使對滑坡穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述滑坡穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具事例中,分析結表明,本文所提出滑坡穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  9. This paper studies the variable - voltage energy saving theory and its implementation for asynchronous motor with light load, compares several kinds of scheme of improving efficiency in detail and confirms the variable - voltage energy saving method, that is adjusting the input voltage by detecting the iron loss and copper loss of motor directly. in addition, the directness *, simpleness and availability of the method are verified by the emulational experimental results with simulink of the matlab. the circuit of the general inverter based on the tms320f240 dsp was used in this paper, and the practicable program was compiled

    本文分析了異步電動輕載時降壓節能運行的原理,對幾種提高率的方案進行了比較,確定了通過直接檢測電動鐵損和銅損來實時調節輸入電壓以達到高節能目的的控制方法,應用matlab軟對系統進行模擬,在基於tms320f240dsp的通用型變頻器上編制了實用化的程序,了完整的樣,對其進行了測試,並給出了試驗結
  10. The kernel technique of 3d scene establishment used in 3 - dimension twr ( control tower ) control simulation training system ( tcsts ) was studied in the thesis, which emphasize on the construction methods of 3d model, 3d terrain and some special effects in software development

    本文研究了基於微場塔臺管制模擬訓練系統中用於場景生的關鍵技術及其實現方法。作為重點,本文主要論述了三維實的建模,三維地以及一些場景特殊的實現方法。
  11. So this paper tries to solve these problems through the following work : first, we select some index to valuate the close - end funds, including income, stability, risk in falling, stocks selecting ability and tuning ability, based on overseas funds valuation methods and domestic market condition ; second, we analyze the stability of all index and form two styles index, which are f and other bad stability index ; then, we form the valuation system, including two - layers index, which are p and factor score ; last, we use this system to analyze the close - end funds which came into existence before 2000 and get the final comparative result. the main intention of this paper is to create the system of valuating close - end funds in our country, which is comprehensive and objective. in my valuation system involving the period from 2000 to 2003, the funds as a whole performs inferior to the stock index

    首先,對國外理論界經典型的、以及前沿的基金評價指標和評價方法進行了詳細的分析,並結合我國的基金市場狀況,選取了可以衡量基金收益、穩定性、下跌風險、股票選擇能力、時選擇能力等量化指標;其次,根據我國基金分析的需要,採用了諸如基金交易價格、換手率等二級市場表現指標;然後,對這些指標進行了時間延續性分析,檢測這些指標在運用到我國基金市場時能否有預測基金未來表現,從而了兩類指標:時間延續性很好的s _ p和時間延續性不好的其它所有指標;再次,在以上工作的基礎上了由兩個層面的指標構的我國證券投資基金評價系: s _ p和因子分析中綜合因子得分值;最後,選取了我國2000年1月1日前立的23隻封閉式基金作為樣本,並同時採用上證a股與深a股兩個基準組合進行了3年樣本期的實證分析,得出了最終的比較性評價結
  12. The technology mentioned in the article has been put into a set of software system which is now used in the computer level examination of high institution anhui area in china and gets very good effects and consistent favourable comments

    文中提到的技術已經一套軟系統在「全國高校安徽考區計算水平考試」中得到應用和實踐,並取得了很好的和一致的好評。
  13. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的理主要由於巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有的方法
  14. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的理主要由於巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有的方法
  15. From experimental result, i preliminarily know that eps is good thermal insulation material because the absorption of water is low and heat insulation is good, it is practicable at preserving temperature field of frozen earth roadbed and bringing frozen disaster under control ; second, according to the analysis of the eps that is applied into practical project, i have studied the practical effect which eps preserve roadbed temperature field, and the influence that was made after building field. i have get that eps can influence moisture content and frozen upper limit, through practical measuring data, i have studied freezing and expanding quantity and melting and submerging quantity during a complete frozen and melting cycle as well as have expanded and proved the practical application effect of eps with some reference significance to deep research of some connected problems. finally, through computer data analysis, setting up the analytical model of finite unit, i have simulated the temperature field of roadbed heat preservation, then expounded and proved that the height of embankment influenced the effect of thermal insulation material

    其一是對聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料( eps )保溫板以及天然路基土層、路堤填料進行了室內試驗分析,結合國內外現在的有關科研,綜合確定其各項特徵參數;從試驗結初步認識到聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料是一種吸水率低,隔熱性好的保溫材料,在凍土路基溫度場的保護和凍害治理方面是可行的;其二通過eps保溫板在現場工程實踐中的應用分析,研究了保溫板在保護路基土層溫度場的實際以及修築路堤后造的影響,保溫板對土含水量、凍結上限的影響,通過實測資料,研究了在一個完整的凍融周期內整個路基的凍脹量和融沉變量,論證了保溫板的實際應用,對有關問題的進一步研究和相關工程設計具有參考意義;其三,通過計算數值分析,建立有限元分析模型,對保溫路基的溫度場進行了模擬計算,論證了路堤高度對保溫材料的影響。
  16. For conductive fillers / piezoelectric ceramic / polymer composites, based on the piezoelectric and conductive theories, mechanical energy or sound energy can change into electric energy induced by piezoelectric ceramic ' s piezoelectric effect, and then these energy can be dissipated in form of heat energy through conductive network formed by conductive fillers in the system

    在導電填料/壓電陶瓷/聚合物復合材料系中,根據壓電、導電原理,械振動能(或聲能)可通過壓電陶瓷的壓電應轉換為電能,並通過系中導電填料的導電網路,將電能以熱的式耗散,從而達到減振降噪的
  17. The administrative law circles of our country have made the following greater progress mainly in research of administering the state according to law : ( 1 ) have made several obvious achievements mainly in rules of organization of the administration and public servant law research, have offered t he theoretical foundation and practiced the scheme to the reform in government organization and formulation of civil servant ' s regulations of the eighties ; ( 2 ) break through pure management mode, propose administrative legal system principle, administrative supervision and supervise the administrative theory ; ( 3 ) strengthening the research of theory to supervision administrative theory, administrative legal liability and administration relieves the theory, to relevant administration ' s controlling, administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation system basic principle principle way, etc, have launched the deep discussion ; ( 4 ) research about the administrative liability for tort, encroach right and belonging to the responsibility principle, responsibility form, responsibility subject, bear responsibility way and as main administrative liability for tort administrative compensation research of issue of form, having made more achievements, " state compensation law " was just made out on this kind of sturdy and fruitful research foundation of the administrative law circles ; ( 5 ) the research field has expansion to a great extent

    我國行政法學界在依法行政的研究方面主要取得了如下較大進展: ( 1 )在行政組織法和公務員法研究方面取得了若干明顯的,為80年代政府構改革和公務員條例的制定提供了理論依據和實踐方案; ( 2 )突破了純管理模式,提出了行政法制原則,行政監督和監督行政的理論; ( 3 )加強了對監督行政理論、行政法律責任和行政救濟理論的研究,對有關行政監察、行政復議和行政訴訟制度的基本原理、原則、方式等,展開了深入的探討; ( 4 )關於行政侵權責任的研究,在侵權歸責原則、責任構、責任主、承擔責任方式以及作為主要行政侵權責任式的行政賠償問題的研究上,取得了較多, 《國家賠償法》正是在行政法學界的這種扎實且富有的研究基礎上制定出來的; ( 5 )研究領域有了很大程度的拓展。主要研究領域包括行政法的基本理論,政府組織法、廉政建設、公務員法、行政立法、行政執法、行政司法、行政違法與行政責任、國家賠償、行政法制保障部門、行政管理法、行政救濟法、行政程序法等。
  18. Energy conservation and and reformation of power plants " heat installation affect a lot on the efficient performance of opertion of power plant. pump and fan take a large proportion in power plant and resume much electric energy. so there is much energy conservation pationlity in them. and we should have strong tools and theories " support to reform them. we can combine the theory modeling and engineering design manufacture by the bussiness software such as fluent. in order to take full advantage of the powerful function of fluent and increase absolutely its conveniece and interaction, we should develop fluent secondly. this paper puts the idea firstly demostricly to substitute the performance test of pump and fan to get the integrative system of the optimization and computer aid design, and so we can increase greatly of the efficiecy and quality of the facility reformation. the main idea about the secondary development of fluent in this paper is based on the secondary development of gambit, the modeling and meshing s oftware of fluent, and simplify the modeling and meshing of gambit. meanwile, the data management base on web browser kind is adopted for the convenience of optimization and parameterization, and the journal files createdly recently can get new medeling and meshing files that can be used by fluent. so the designer can focus on the computer scheme and the result analysis without care the fussy designing and optimiziation. so we can increase greatly the optimization efficiency

    泵與風在電廠中占較大數量比例,且消耗大量電能,節能潛力巨大,對其改造需要強有力的工具和理論支持,用商用cfd軟如fluent可實現泵與風改造中的理論模擬與工程設計製造間的結合。為了充分發揮fluent的強大功能,又能最大程度地提高其方便性與交戶性,應對其進行二次開發。本課題在國內首先提出對fluent進行二次開發,替代泵與風性能試驗,化的優化、輔助製造系統,可大大提高設備改造的率與質量,其主要思想是基於fluent的cad構gambit進行二次開發,簡化了泵的構過程,同時,為了優化及參數化方便,採用基於webbrowser的數據管理方式,生新的記錄文件同時產生新的fluent計算能識別的圖網格文件,這樣就將設計優化者從繁瑣的圖設計及優化中解脫出來,專注于對計算方案的確定及計算結的分析,極大地提高了設計優化的率。
  19. Then, the crisis utility model for individual decision - making is established in the former theory framework. individual behavior of blindly conforming to the norm in public crisis is analyzed with the model by costs and benefits analyzing method and evolutionary game theory. the mechanism of formation of individual behavior of blindly conforming to the norm is explained descriptively, which proves that individual behavior of blindly conforming to the norm is the result of both individual crisis ability and external information

    在搜集大量關于sars危資料的基礎上,了基於前景理論的公共危中個決策行為研究的理論框架,並在此基礎上構建出個決策行為的危用模型,通過本收益分析法、演進博弈論分析工具將該模型用於分析公共危中個的從眾行為,描述性地解釋了個從眾行為的理,從而說明了個的從眾行為是個的危素質因素和客觀信息因素的共同作用的結
  20. In order to break through the traditional technology and the conception of equipment design, suggest to use bunchy phase deep hole or big diameter deep hole in laneway to realize the exploding of high step on opencast working ; digging with big contain forklift to realize the continuous transportation of dragline - mobile convolution crusher - belt transportation machine, therefore form a new technology system that be propitious to increase collectivity technique and economic benefit

    為突破基於常規工藝和設備配套的設計理念,推薦採用束狀階段深孔或在巷道中採用大直徑深孔的方法實現露天開採的高臺階穿爆作業;採用大斗容索鏟下挖作業實現自工作面開始的索斗鏟移動式旋迴破碎帶式輸送的連續運輸工藝,從而有利於提高露天開采設計總技術經濟的新的工藝技術系統。
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