橫向支管 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héngxiàngzhīguǎn]
橫向支管 英文
athwartshileg
  • 橫 : 橫形容詞1. （蠻橫; 兇暴） harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. （不吉利的; 意外的） unexpected
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 橫向 : broadwise; infeed; crossrange; abeam;transverse; transverse direction; cross; crosswise; lateral;...
  1. First, the paper analyzes four basic view pictures, and build up a product - developing - project system, which can be decomposed into a " project - tree " in the upright direction and has " workflow - networks " in the horizonal direction, with its life cycle and management work. then the paper studies the methods of decomposing the " project - tree " and designing the " workflow - network ". finally, the paper studies how to develope such a pdpm infomation system and designs it, and compares the traits of different software srurctures and the new web services technology by the way

    本文首先分析了項目管理的四個基本視圖，在此基礎上建立了「縱向分解成項目樹、橫向具有工作流」的產品開發項目體系，並描述了項目管理的生命周期和管理功能，然後重點探討了項目管理兩個主要功能? ?縱向項目樹分解、橫向工作流規劃的方法或演算法，最後選擇基於web的多層體系結構和支持webservices組件技術的。
  2. Here the author puts forward that it should follow four principles. they are the principles of vertical authorization, horizontal combination of lines and blocks, a combination of government ' s administrative conduct and social conduct, a combination of management and service. based on these principles, we should build a structure of three administrative sub - systems, which is called the system of party and administrative leadership, the system of department execution, the system of support and supervision

    文章第四部分提出在遵循縱向層層授權、橫向條塊結合、政府行政行為與社會自主行為相結合、管理與服務相結合這四條原則的基礎上，構築新型的街藝巴八碩士學住論文wmasthr 』 sthesis道社區管理組織，它應包括三個管理子系統? ?黨政領導系統、專業執行系統、支持監督系統，分別履行制定政策、執行政策、反饋和監督政策功能。
  3. According to the army operational readiness training management stipulation and the present standard, the unified subject design, the unification ascend the statistical system, the unification analysis examination and approval principle, the strict all levels of jurisdiction, facilitates each kind of information gathering, at the same time adapts the different user object information need ; depends on the army local area network, the armed forces net, realizes, between horizontally the vertical units to operation and so on data long - distance input, inquiry, report form, printing, achieves internal information true sharing ; the strict internal supervising and managing system, strengthens the information management, promptly realizes internal data automatically to report, the higher authority department can to report the information to carry on compiles, the merge and the analysis, promptly grasps each kind of resources for the correlation leader the memory, the assignment, the

    根據部隊戰備訓練管理規定和現行標準，統一科目設計、統一登統計制度、統一分析審批原則、嚴格各級權限，方便各種信息採集，同時適應不同用戶對象的信息需求;依託部隊局域網、軍網，實現橫、縱向單位間對數據的遠程錄入、查詢、報表、列印等操作，達到內部信息的真正共享;嚴格內部監管制度，強化信息管理，實現內部數據的及時自動上報，上級部門能對上報信息進行匯總、合併與分析，為相關領導及時掌握各種資源的存儲、分配、使用狀況提供依據，全面提高部隊作戰、戰備、訓練和保障的應變能力;加強對新舊數據、橫縱向數據的管理，全面分析和挖掘數據間的聯系，充分利用數據的潛在價值，為資源管理者提供快速有效的決策支持。
  4. Under the background of the research work - " expert system of hydraulic brake system design for saloon car, small and medium passenger car " for nanjing yuejin automobile group, in this paper, a set of special cad software for vihicle brake was developed in which the researchful object was brake, . the cad supporting software was pro / engineer and the developing language was vb. the project of discreted brake was raised and 3d graphic parametric library of typical parts and assemblies was established. 3d solid modeling and parameter - driven between dimensions and relations were accomplished using pro / engineer

    本文以南京躍進汽車集團的橫向課題「轎車、中小型客車液壓制動系設計專家系統」為背景，以制動器為研究對象，以pro engineer為cad支撐軟體，採用vb語言，開發了一套汽車制動器專用cad系統；提出了制動器離散化方案，構建了參數化的制動器典型零部件三維圖形庫，使用pro engineer實現三維實體造型以及尺寸與關系的參數化驅動；圖形庫系統採用參數化圖庫引用、管理機制並擁有一個開放的擴充介面；研究了pro engineer二次開發模塊pro toolkit ，解決了同步模式下定製程序界面的問題，並實現與pro engineer的通信；建立了制動過程數學模型，推導了制動方程式並給出相關解法，編制了制動器數值模擬分析程序；構建了制動器設計資料庫。
  5. Based upon the experimental research and nonlinear finite element calculation, and the analysis of joint failure modes, a set of formula was proposed to predict the ultimate bearing capacity of cfrst joints : 1 ) the ultimate bearing capacity of t -, y -, x - compression joints and k - compression branch joints can be predicted according to the failure model of transverse local compression

    基於試驗研究和非線性有限元數值計算，通過對矩形鋼管混凝土桁架節點各種可能破壞模式的分析，提出了矩形鋼管混凝土桁架節點承載力計算的破壞模式和相應計算公式： t 、 y 、 x型受壓節點和k型受壓支管節點承載力按橫向局部承壓破壞模式進行計算。
  6. On the other side, through the multi - aspects of research and the experience both from china and abroad on m & a, the article also clarifies its view on the efficiency theory, agency theory, transaction charges theory, value understatement theory, marketing influence theory and wealth reallocation theory. it also gives an explanation on the primitive motive on m & a, i. e. pursuing maximum profit and minimum competitive pressure, which, at the same time, generates the relevant effects : finance synergy, management synergy, market share effect, enterprise development effect, and strategy transit effect. the detail planning of a m & a strategy according to the relevant m & a motive is of critical importance to the success of a m & a operation

    企業並購從橫向並購、縱向並購、發展到混合併購，反映了企業並購的發展過程；從多種角度對企業並購加以研究，並結合國內外企業並購的實際，闡述了企業並購的效率理論、代理理論、交易費用理論、價值低估理論、市場勢力理論、財富再分配理論；分析了企業並購的原始動因? ?追求高額利潤與減少競爭壓力，並由此產生的效應? ?財務協同效應、管理協同效應、市場份額效應、企業發展效應、戰略轉移效應；根據企業並購的動機，謹慎規劃企業並購戰略，對企業並購成功至關重要，可以採用中心多角化戰略、復合多角化戰略、垂直式整合戰略、水平式整合戰略來規劃企業並購；採用一個合適的方法對目標企業進行價值評估是企業並購中一個重要環節，正確評估目標企業的價值，使交易價格相對公正合理，並能提高交易成功率，避免決策失誤；確定企業並購價值后，採用一個合理的支付方式，就完成了企業並購的最後工作。
  7. Then they made a concrete box to collect the water that bubbled forth, and built concrete pillars to support the pipes over the first, and deepest, ravine

    然後他們做一個混凝土箱來盛接向上冒出的泉水，並且建造混凝土柱來支撐水管，讓它們橫跨第一道、也是最深的一道深谷。
  8. The third chapter centers on the internal qas. firstly. the author analyzes the six systematic elements related to learns " study such as web teachers, study collective. curriculum resources, web - based distance education organization, local teaching centers and social circumstances. secondly. the operative mechanism of the system is analyzed from both longitudinal and horizontal aspects. particularly from horizontal aspect does the author divide the systematic activities into two modules interaction among learners & web teachers and learning supportive service. lastly, four major aspects. which are managerial philosophies, technological mode & curriculum resources. web teachers and construction of local teaching centers, have been dealt with to improve the present quality situation of wecs

    先分析了遠程教育系統中以學習者為中心的六個要素： web教師，學習集體、課程資源、網路遠程教育組織、地區教學中心和社會環境。然後分別從縱向和橫向分析了系統運行機制，特別是在橫向方面，把系統活動分成互為表裡的兩大模塊：師生教學交互活動和學習支持服務體系。最後從管理活動保障入手，重點論述了與當前網路遠程教育質量提高密切相關的四個方面：管理理念、技術模式和課程建設、 web教師和教學點建設。
  9. Establishing the inter - catchment ' s ecological compensation system is to reallocatei the cost of the ecological protection of the upper region between administrative regions by the way of financial transferable payment in essence, which mainly includes setting the objective and subjective of the compensation, building the coordination mechanism and collecting, measuring and reallocating the compensation funds which is the key of the compensation system

    摘要構建流域區際生態保護補償機制實質上是通過橫向財政轉移支付的方式，將上游生態保護成本在相關行政區之間進行合理的再分配，它主要包括補償主體與客體的界定及其協商機制，補償資金的測算及其分攤機制，補償資金的籌集、使用和管理機制等基本內容。
  10. The mechanisms of flow - induced vibrations of the fluid - conveying pipes on offshore platform and in water are analyzed, the physical models and mathematical models of flows in pipes on offshore platform and in water are established, with the programs of numerical simulation, the flow of vibrating pipe, the force of flow - induced vibration in pipe on offshore platform and the lift and the drag of flow acting on the fluid - conveying pipe in water are solved, and the linear solution for equation of vibrating fluid - conveying pipe in water with the fixed supports in two ends is derived

    分析了海洋平臺及水下輸液管道的流體激振機理，建立了相應條件下的物理模型及數學模型，應用matlab軟體編制了計算程序，對海洋平臺輸液管道內流流場、管道所受流體激振力及水下輸液管道繞流受力（橫向升力及縱向阻力）分別進行了求解，並推得了兩端固支條件下水下輸液管道強迫振動方程的線性解。
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