正常混合比 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngchánghún]
正常混合比 英文
proper mixture ratio
  • : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
  • : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • 正常 : normal; regular; average
  • 混合 : (攙雜在一起) mix; blend; mingle; admix; mixture; mix up; interfusion; commixture; blending; cre...
  1. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜集成」的基礎上,提出了凝土孔結構復體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  2. For design calculations, it is usually adequate to use the theoretical value for the approximate mixture ratio, corrected by a typical combustion efficiency factor.

    對于設計計算,採用相應的理論值,並用典型的燃燒效率系數來修,通這樣做是恰當的。
  3. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫凝土由於和普通凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異,因此表現為普通凝土更為較高的耐久性要求;負溫凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能,才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求,這也是負溫凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵;通過對目前用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及凝土早期防凍機理探討,採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復的技術路線,通過交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復型外加劑fd - 1 ;並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能凝土,開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究;通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整,優化負溫凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  4. The author has done much research work in examining the functions of raw materials, as well as making graph analysis of the raw material. as a result, achievement have been made : ( 1 ) making sure of the standard factor and t he best mixture proportion, ( 2 ) finding out the best way of measuring the index of the high performance concrete, ( 3 ) the endurance of this high performance concrete and the volume stability have been experimented ; ( 4 ) the great economic and social benifit are obtained by cost analysis

    其主要工作進行了各種原材料的性能檢驗並做出相應圖表分析;對摻超細礦渣粉末的高性能凝土進行交試驗,確定了主要水平因子和最佳配;通過對高性能凝土的耐久性試驗及高性能凝土的體積穩定性試驗,確定檢測高性能凝土耐久性指標的最佳方法及高性能凝土的熱脹冷縮率和體積穩定性;通過對高性能凝土的成本分析,確定摻超細礦渣粉的高性能凝土其經濟效益和社會效益非顯著。
  5. It is high performance concrete of low water - binder ratio. with its own gravity and without any vibration, it can fill up the space automatically. with high adding quantity of fly ash and slag, high quality water reducing agent and other compound admixture is the most important technology of this kind of high performance concrete. scc focus on high workability at the same time on high strength and high durability through choosing the composite of aggregate, additives, content of cementions material, admixture reasonably and the optimum design of mix proportion

    本文研究了採用吉林省本地原材料和規生產工藝配製c40自密實凝土的製作技術,採用水膠、粉煤灰摻量、砂率、膠凝材料總量四個因素進行配交設計,試驗分析了自密實凝土拌物的工作性以及硬化后的力學性能、耐久性和生產與施工注意事項,並對其經濟性做出了客觀評價,本次試驗為吉林地區自密實凝土的推廣應用提供了數據基礎。
  6. Based on the lab orthogonal tests, using self - manufactured constant head permeameter, the effect of gravel content, void ratio and particle shape on the coefficient of permeability of soil - rock - mixture was studied

    本文採用室內交實驗,利用自製的水頭滲透儀,研究了礫石含量、孔隙和顆粒形狀3個因素在不同水平下對土石體滲透系數的影響。
  7. In this article, the steel fibre is a kind of industrial wastes - stainless steel fibre dregs. the use of it is helpful in comprehensive utilization of resource and environment protection. the author of this article used orthogonal test design, arranged the test scheme scientifically, selected material, at last yield a high strength concret, whose strength exceeded c60, mainly by using 42. 5 ordinary portland cement, silica fume, superplasticizers, stainless steel fibre dregs and so on

    本文所用的鋼釬維是一種工業廢料?不銹鋼纖維渣,它的應用有利於資源的綜利用和生態環境的保護本文在廣泛閱讀國內外有關資料的基礎上,採用交設計,科學地安排試驗方案,精心選擇材料,用42 . 5普通硅酸鹽水泥、硅灰、高效減水劑、不銹鋼纖維渣等材料,採用規工藝配製出了強度達到c60的高強凝土,並且通過對試驗數據的分析,給出了最優配方案。
  8. Moreover, it has been pointed out that the hydrogen engine used in ? cylinder injection with high pressure can increase volumetric efficiency and compression ratio, - therefore, the performance indexes in this engine, such as output power, thermal efficiency, range of thickness of mixture with normal operation and nox emission, can be improved, and it is possible for the engine to realize rapid combustion of thin mixture, so abnormal combustion, such as backfire, pre ? ignition, can be controlled effectively

    指出了採用內部氣形成方式且高壓噴射的氫發動機,有利於提高充氣效率和壓縮,從而改善發動機的動力性和經濟性;有利於擴展發動機工作的濃度范圍;並且有利於實現稀薄氣快速燃燒,從而可以有效地抑制早燃、回火及爆燃等異燃燒和no _ x排放量。試驗指出了發動機的點火時、噴射時及噴氫量對發動機的性能、異燃燒、 no _ x排放量有很大影響。
  9. According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination

    通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果; ( 3 )首次用喇曼( raman )散射方法研究了溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構,除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外,還結樣品光致發光譜的測量結果,分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量; ( 4 )在修的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型,計算了ab _ ( 1 - x ) c _ x型?族半導體晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。
  10. Honda ' s already made more than a few attempts at energy efficient vehicles, but it looks like the company is far from running out of options, with it now touting a new so - called " heat harnessing hybrid " that it says can recapture more lost energy than conventional hyrbids during highway driving

    本田公司已經在更高效能源利用的車輛方面做過不少嘗試,但那看起來並沒有達到本田公司預期的效果,為此,該公司現在在嘗試一種新的被稱作「熱動力」的方式,它能規的動力在高速公路上駕駛更能節省能源。
  11. Abstract : this paper not only analyses the importance of air - conditioning in the development of textile enterprises but also discusses the problems mills in sichuan faced at present. it emphasizes the effect on the energy consumption by mixing air proportion outdoors and indoors, the cause of air filters ' misuse and the limits of room air use

    文摘:強調了紡織空調在紡織企業發展中的重要性,討論了目前四川紡織企業在空調設備運行和管理中存在的一些問題,著重分析了新、回風例對能耗的影響,除塵設備使用不的原因,及其對回風利用的限制等,提出了降低能耗的一些措施,還分析了紡織工藝發展給空調管理可能帶來的新挑戰,為四川紡織空調的理運行提出了幾點建議。
  12. Based on above research results, mechanism of the mixture features is studied by some methods, such as chemical analysis, electron microscope and x - raying and so on to explain the characteristic principle. research conclusion confirms it is the high content of useful fly - ash composition and the high structure polymeric degree that lime fly - ash mixture not only can present possibility of delayed base compaction and strength regeneration compared with other base materials but also can take continuous construction process to compact base course and pavement

    認為是粉煤灰具有的高例有效成分含量,以及結構上呈現的高度聚的穩定性,使粉煤灰石灰料與其它見的半剛性基層材料相,不但能表現出顯著的碾壓成型的可延遲性、結構強度的可恢復性,而且還具有在一定條件下能夠採用基層和瀝青面層連續施工的獨特性質。
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