正彈性模量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngdànxìngliáng]
正彈性模量 英文
normal elastic modulus
  • : 正名詞(正月) the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • : 彈名詞1. (彈子; 小球形的東西) ball; pellet 2. (內裝爆炸物, 具有破壞和殺傷能力的東西) bullet; bomb
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  1. Test method for determination of isothermal secant and tangent bulk modulus

    等溫割和切體積測定方法
  2. Standard test method for determination of isothermal secant and tangent bulk modulus

    測定等溫割和切體積的標準試驗方法
  3. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系型的發展歷程,並對已有的型進行了比較分析,指出了原有型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體型和孔系統的物理型,並擬了該型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章型中出現的型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含和表面能的修對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗型的;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  4. In this paper, the author focuses on these properties according to some experiments and researches, which include the carrying capacity of twenty - four wall panels of haydite concrete, the elastic modulus of haydite concrete and the relationship of the prism compressive strength and the cube compressive strength

    在廣西,有關輕骨料混凝土的研究在起步,其各方面能還要進行廣泛的試驗研究。本文是對24塊陶粒混凝土實心承重墻板的承載力;陶粒混凝土以及軸心抗壓強度和抗壓強度的關系進行試驗研究。
  5. Several kind of simplified calculating models are introduced. the web and flange plates in mcar with a large number of corrugations were equivalent to orthotropic curve plates. the equivalent elastic modulus was yielded by tensile tests, which provides the material constants data for the structural static and dynamic analysis

    2 、綜述了拱型波紋鋼屋蓋的各種簡化計算型,並把帶有波紋的腹板和底板分別等效成交各向異平曲板,通過拉伸測試了它們的等效,為結構的靜力和動力有限元分析提供材料常數依據。
  6. Modification factors were given according to the relationship between elastic modulus reduction and tensile stress. the empirical elementarily formulas of damage evolution in tensile loading were given quantitatively, and verified by experiments

    通過衰減與應力變化的關系,確定了二維編織、三維編織c sic復合材料拉伸損傷的修系數,初步定給出了該材料拉伸損傷演化方程的經驗公式並通過實驗驗證。
  7. Standard test method for young ' s modulus, tangent modulus, and chord modulus

    楊氏和弦切的標準試驗方法
  8. To meet the need of settlement calculation with fem when absence of laboratory triaxial test data in common road engineering, methods of determining the five parameters included in tangential elastic module through soil routine tests and the related emendation coefficient are given. at the same time, one approximately substituted formula for tangential poisson ratio is also developed, which is suitable for both sandy soil and cohesive soil. ( 3 ) research on main parameters modification of duncan - chang model based on the improved bp network

    對於一般道路工程中不做三軸試驗但須進行沉降有限元計算的情況,給出了依據土體常規試驗的切線確定方法和相關修系數,同時也提出了對砂土和粘土均適用的切線泊松比的近似替代式子; ( 3 )基於改進的bp網路對鄧肯張型主要參數修研究。
  9. On the basis of relative researches in the world, according to the study status of steel - concrete composite slab, which would be widely used in modern bridge, modified equivalent inflexibility of steel - concrete composite slab was deduced by use of conversion section principle in this paper ; based in this, this paper put forwards the theory of ultimate flexural capacity of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of slip effect, and introduces the practical simplified method for calculating flexural deformation of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of the effect of steel studs and welded wire, and conclude that the methods in this paper is veracious and reliable, comparing with the traditional calculating mode ; morever, this paper put forwards the calculating theory and program of the effect analysis of creep and shrinkage to steel - concrete composite slab, using conversion elastic modulus principle, and testifies that the theory is right and the program is reliable and practical

    本文在國內外研究成果的基礎上,針對壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構在現代橋梁建設中廣泛應用前景和研究現狀,利用換算截面法導出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的修等效慣矩;在此基礎上,又推出了考慮壓型鋼板與混凝土之間的相對粘結滑移影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構極限抗彎承載能力計算理論,並介紹了考慮栓釘、聯結件影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構簡化實用撓曲變形計算公式,而且通過與傳統計算理論的分析比較,表明本文提出的計算理論公式的準確可靠;此外,採用換算比法著重提出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的徐變、收縮效應分析的計算理論和程序,並通過實例分析計算證明了理論的、程序的可靠和實用
  10. Through theoretical analyses in the article, the highly tough top - coal deflection before destroying is in inverse proportion to elastic mould, in direct proportion to tensile strength, and the conclusion that bigger deflection roof can ' t sufficiently transmit the compressible support to top - coal is drawn

    通過理論分析,獲得了高韌煤層煤體在破壞前的撓度與成反比,與抗拉強度成比的關系,並得出撓度較大的頂板不能很好把支承壓力傳遞給頂煤的結論。
  11. Three circumstances on the geometric non - linear analysis are considered : the sag phenomenon of cables the nonlinear behavior of bending members and the geometry change due to large displacement. the non - linear behavior of cables is verified by introduced the ernst cable modulus of elasticity and cr formation is applied to analyze the non - linear of beams. an incremental - iterative method based on the newton - raphson method is adopted here to solve the non - behavior equations

    幾何非線分析主要考慮三個方面:索的垂度效應、樑柱效應和結構大位移,其中:索的非線分析採用ernst對索材料的進行修,計及索的垂度效應的方法;梁單元的非線分析採用cr列式法,計算中採用基於newton - raphson法的增迭代方法求解非線方程組。
  12. The calculation of this paper is based on these observed data and the validity and preciseness of these data is very important to the result, so that the method dealing of these data is bring forward

    由於本文是在觀測資料的基礎上進行的計算,觀測資料的確和精確對壩體反演結果有直接的影響。
  13. Abstract : on the basic assumption of wencal, using pre - param eter method, the equation calculating multi - element beam of different section and ela sticity modulus on different groundsill are given in this paper. the programming language is qbasic. the results of example show that the calculation is correct and reasonable

    文摘:依據文克爾基本假定,利用初參數法推導出不同地基及不同地基梁截面的多單元地基梁計算公式,並用已編制的qbasic語言計算程序,通過實例計算,結果確、合理
  14. In order to study the influential factors on seismic attribute, the authors use the rock modeling software to simulate the changes of mineral constituent, porosity, fluid property and saturation of rocks and further study the changes of the seismic attribute basing on the velocity of s - wave, the velocity of p - wave and various elastic modeling quantities of the rocks by means of forward modeling

    摘要為了研究影響地震屬的因素、應用巖石建軟體擬巖石的礦物組分、孔隙度、所含流體質以及飽和度等變化,對其縱橫波速度、各種的變化情況通過演的手段得到了解。
  15. ( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test

    在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作: ( 1 )針對巖石損傷變化較小時,運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷,本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法,根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況; ( 2 )針對巖石受到外部作用的多變,本文提出了基準損傷,損傷,負損傷的概念,在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況; ( 3 )現有的基於ct數的損傷變大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值,這實際上是很難觀測到的,因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變,由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便,本文在其基礎上進行了推廣; ( 4 )建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和的單軸損傷本構方程,並用算例進行了驗證; ( 5 )對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時,內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討,主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析,試驗發現:對于孔隙率和含水率較高,密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石,凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響,而對于孔隙率和含水率較低,密度和強度較高的硬巖,凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因,影響不是太大,而後期由於水補給后,含水率較高的原因,凍融影響逐漸增大; ( 6 )運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法,深入地分析了開放環境下的線溫度變化的凍融循環次數,凍結溫度,凍結速度不同巖石作用時,其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數,凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律,需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外,凍融過程中沒有補水。
  16. Using matlab, the step response characteristics of the valve in the elevator system is simulated, comparing the effect of its performance with different structure parameters of the pipe rupture valve, such as hydraulic resistance, diameter of the valve, and spring rigidity, and comparing the valve ' s dynamic performance under different operating conditions, such as environment temperatures, number of passengers, and emergencies of the hydraulic system, so the paper offers a general and systematic analysis for the pipe rupture valve of the elevator system

    另外,在液壓電梯不同的工況下,對該閥的動態能進行了擬對比研究,如不同環境溫度、不同乘客人數、不同液壓系統意外,以及不同的油液體積,比較全面系統的分析了限速切斷閥在電梯系統中的能,根據這些擬結果,可以分析該閥常工作的工況要求和環境要求。
  17. Based upon the measured displacement in situ, the algorithm of identifying material parameter is proposed for rock and concrete with modified gauss - newton method

    基於位移原形觀測資料,採用修的高斯-牛頓演算法求解最小二乘問題識別混凝土和巖石介質的
  18. Geometric nonlinear behaviors in large span cable - stayed bridges have been analyzed in this paper, which include the sag of inclined cable stays caused by their own dead weight ; the interaction of large bending and axial deformation in bending members ; and the large displacements effects. then analyzing theories and researching levels of geometric nonlinear problems of modern cable - stayed bridges have summarized. and methods of modeling cable - stayed bridges for nonlinear finite element analysis have been discussed, which are the equivalent modulus of elasticity, introducing stability functions and continuously modifying geometry of structure

    本文分析了大跨徑斜拉橋幾何非線的主要影響因素,包括斜拉索的垂度效應、彎矩與軸向力組合效應和大變形效應,同時對目前斜拉橋幾何非線問題的分析理論和研究水平進行了綜述,相應討論了各非線影響因素的處理方法,即分別採用等效法、引入穩定函數和實時修結構的幾何位置。
  19. The results showed that the stress - strain realtionship of pt could be expressed with exponential functions, and there were significant differeces between the normal group and the immobilized group in their theoretical curves of stress - strain relationship and two material constants of pt. also, significant differences were found in tensile strength and tangent modulus between the two groups, but the maximum load of pt in the immobilized group did not decrease significantly

    結果顯示:常組與制動組間髕韌帶的應力-應變關系理論曲線有明顯不同,其材料常數亦有顯著差異;制動組髕韌帶的極限強度和常組均有明顯下降,其極限載荷下降不明顯。
  20. Through analysis in theory and calculation on real cable - stayed bridges, following conclusions have been reached : 1 ) methods of modeling cable - stayed bridges for nonlinear finite element analysis are reasonable and effective and truss and beam element has enough accuracy

    通過理論分析和實例計算,本文得出了以下結論: 1 )本文在桿單元中用等效來考慮斜拉索的垂度,考慮梁和塔中的梁、柱效應以及修幾何剛度矩陣是合理的、有效的。
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