正統主義者 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngtǒngzhǔyìzhě]
正統主義者 英文
legitimist
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 （用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物） 2 ...
  • 正統 : 1. （封建王朝相承的系統） legitimism2. （黨派、 學派的嫡派） orthodox
  1. But whereas that was based on economic anxieties alone, china - bashing enjoys a much broader constituency : moralistic neo - conservatives, who have objected to america ' s china policy since nixon began “ appeasement ” in the 1970s ; defence types, who fear china ' s arms build - up ; fundamentalist christians, angry about china ' s repressively atheist ways

    但是恐中癥並不完全是來自對經濟的焦慮，指責中國者有著更廣泛的支持者：守舊的新保守主義者，他們從20世紀70年代尼克鬆的「緩和」政策開始就反對美國的對中政策；中國武力威脅論者，他們害怕中國的武力擴張；正統的基督教原旨主義者，他們討厭中國強制性宣傳無神論的方式。
  2. Naturally the nurturing of this special value orientation needs certain environment : the vigorous development of the consumer movement and the consumer sovereignty doctrine adopted by many governments make consumer protection almost a universal legislative policy ; material justice weighs more and more heavily in the process of choosing applicable laws when conflict - justice - oriented traditional conflict rules fail to produce fair and reasonable results in the fast changing society. section one tries to delineate this adjustment of conflict law ' s value orientation and defines what is a foreign - related consumer contract

    這種特殊價值取向的生成需要一定的現實條件：一方面，消費者運動的蓬勃開展和消費者主權理論促使許多國家紛紛明確將消費者保護作為自己的立法政策；另一方面，旨在實現沖突正義的傳統沖突法往往會造成實體上的不正義，為糾正這一弊病，實質正義的地位得到了前所未有的重視，沖突法的演進過程中出現了向實質正義的傾鈄。
  3. The paper selects lu bi - cheng, who was a famous feminist at that time but has been ignored for a long time, and analyses particularly her feminism ideas and practice from the viewpoint of history, education, literature, etc. " equality of men and women " as the starting point, the theory of women ' s education as the key content, she put forward a lot of systematic and profound position, which not only deal with correctly the relation between " saving the nation " and " equality of men and women ", but also have profound and moderate characters

    本文選取了這場運動中一位非常重要、然而長期以來一直為人們所忽視的女權主義者呂碧城，綜合運用歷史學、教育學和文學等學科知識，具體分析了她的女權思想及實踐。她以「男女平權」為歷史起點，以女子教育理論為核心內容，提出了許多系統而深刻的女權思想。這些思想不但正確處理了「救亡圖存」與「男女平權」二者之間的關系，而且具有深刻平和的特色，以其在思想層面上的進步性與實踐層面上的可行性在中國女權思想發展史上居於不容忽視的地位。
  4. Customers ’ needs has become the leading power of market operation, which demands the operators to pay attention to changes of customers ’ needs and lay more emphasis on their interests and feelings constantly, and get in touch with them and listen to their feedback information, so as to take necessary measures and to improve products and services, to meet the ever - changing demands of customers and set up permanent and steady relationship with them

    論文分析了我國社會主義經濟發展現狀，論述了國內企業生產經營流程及營銷方式選擇，指出了企業建立營銷數據庫過程中存在的各種問題，並對這些問題的產生進行了系統的分析，找出了影響企業營銷成果的關鍵問題就是對消費者需求信息的理解和掌握，正所謂「知己知彼，百戰百勝」 。
  5. This paper began from the definition gender and analyzed the traditional concepts of equality and tried to explain that the former what - is - called equality wrong point of view which wanted to efface the existing difference between man and woman and wanted to get the absolute equality. with the help of some postmodern terms and views, the writer tries to descontruct the traditional mode of equality and tries to take advantage of the individual characters of man ' s and woman ' s to make them can enjoy differential equality on the basis of admitting the i nfluence of gender on man and woman. the writer also suggests that the party that take more duties or lossed because of the differential equality should be compensated by the government through the laws, policies and economic approaches

    然而，現實生活中，女性得到的平等權仍是形式上的平等，離真正的男女平等還相差甚遠，造成此現象的原因是多方面的，本文僅從「社會性別」這一概念入手，通過對傳統平等觀的剖析，說明以往的平等權是一種企圖抹殺客觀存在的男女性別差異和社會性別的影響，要求男女絕對一樣的平等的錯誤觀點，筆者藉助后現代主義的部分觀點試圖解構這種傳統固定的平等模式，以期在承認社會性別對男女影響的基礎上，發揮、利用男性與女性各自的優點和特點，對其實行有差別的平等，對由於實行「有差別」的平等給女性（或男性）造成的損失或對多承擔義務的一方，國家從法律、政策、經濟等多方面對受損害者和多承擔義務者給予救濟，以此達到女性平等權的真正實現。
  6. We can readily understand that being the conception of the war that presented itself to contemporaries. we can understand napoleons supposing the cause of the war to be the intrigues of england as he said, indeed, in st. helena ; we can understand how to the members of the english house of commons the cause of the war seemed to be napoleons ambition ; how to the duke of oldenburg the war seemed due to the outrage done him ; how to the trading class the war seemed due to the continental system that was ruining europe ; to the old soldiers and generals the chief reason for it seemed their need of active service ; to the regiments of the period, the necessity of re - establishing

    顯然，對那個時代的人來說，就是這樣看待此事的當然，拿破崙認為，英國的陰謀是戰爭的原因他在神聖的聖勒拿島上，就這樣說過英國議院的議員們認為，戰爭的原因是拿破崙的野心奧爾登堡公爵認為對他的暴行是戰爭的原因商人們認為，使歐洲毀滅的大陸體系是發生戰爭的原因對老兵和將軍們來說，使他有事可做是戰爭的主要原因那時的正統主義者認為， les bons principes必須恢復而對當時的外交官來說，其所以產生這一切，是因為一八九年的俄羅斯和奧地利同盟未能十分巧妙地瞞過拿破崙， 178號備忘錄的措詞拙劣。
  7. Part3, the author studies the morality of market economy specifically. analyzing several typical viewpoints of distributive justice : rawls " substantive justice, nozick ' s procedural ( right ) justice. hayek ' s rules ( procedural ) justice - a natural order, communitarianism ' s viewpoints of distributive justice, habermas " " procedural justice " and confucian ' s hierarchical justice, the author argues that we should pay more attention to the distributive justice theories of rawls and communitarians, and weaken the influence of confucian tradition and try to find a procedure agreeing with justice and its steps

    筆者首先考察了幾種典型的分配正義觀點：羅爾斯實質正義的分配正義觀、諾齊克程序（權利）正義的分配正義觀、哈耶克規則（程序）正義的自發秩序觀、 「社群主義」的分配正義觀、哈貝馬斯的「程序的正義」觀以及先秦儒家的「禮義差等」的分配正義觀，接著提出我們主要以羅爾斯和「社五包b飛石6臣ik個于wniasfur 』 si 」 iiesis群主義」理論為主要參考，盡量弱化傳統的不利影響，尋求一個合乎正義的程序及正義程序執行步驟。
  8. Traditional security view cannot explain why the human - being is still facing various threats, so, the research on national security is not simply restricted to the fields of military, politics and diplomacy affairs, the non - traditional security issues such as economy, environment, information, transnational crime, drug trade, terrorism, smuggle, spreadi ng illness, which are connected with national security has become the hot spot, under this background, this thesis chooses the non - traditional security as the object to discuss so as to state the main issues of non - traditional security existing in china

    於是，國家安全的研究不再僅僅局限在軍事、政治和外交領域，與國家安全密切相關的經濟安全、生態環境安全、信息安全、恐怖主義、走私販毒、疾病蔓延等「非傳統安全」問題成為國內外學者研究的熱點問題，相關領域的學者們對此展開了熱烈的討論。正是在這種背景下，本文選擇了關于非傳統安全問題作為探討方向，目的是想通過在前輩研究成果的基礎上，對新世紀中國存在的主要非傳統安全問題進行全面的論述，進而尋找應對非傳統安全問題的思路與策略，為我國的國家安全戰略服務。
  9. This paper aims at analyzing the development pattern of china ' s bill market from the perspectives of both macro - and micro - economic level. first of all, based on related financial market theories, a definition and systematic classification of bills are first made in this paper, as well as the major participants in bill market, including borrower, lender, market organizer and market monitors

    首先，回顧並整合了票據市場的相關理論，同時對票據的定義、分類（真正票據和融通票據）以及票據市場的參與主體（融資者、投資者、市場交易組織者和市場監督者） 、市場結構（發行市場和流通市場）進行了系統性的界定和歸納。
  10. Engineering drawing has always been labeled as a practical subject. a combination of geometrical, building. mechanical and electrical drawing, it relates between theory and the picture of reality. engineering drawing will provide an accurate and complete ptcture for every object tn terms of shapes and sizes. usually, it is taught using the face - to - face teaching mode even in an odl environment. due to its nature, some students may find difficulty in imagining and interpreting the drawings. however, the availability of sophisticated technology provides the opportunity for the learning of engineering drawing to be enhanced via online. a web - based system for teaching and learning engineering drawing was developed based on a constructivism model. the web - based system is tailored for several topics of engineering drawing such as orthographic projection, sectional view, isometric and oblique drawing at the secondary level. the learning strategy consists of multiple phases beginning with introduction, concept learning, engineering drawing method, application and exercises. during introduction, students will be exposed to an overview of the topic followed by learning of specific concepts. the system provides a learning environment that allows engineering students to view objects from different angles, such as third angle projection and first angle projection as well as views of plans, side and front elevations. after learning about the concepts, students wilt be guided through the various steps in drawing methods for each topic via animations and simulations. learners are able to view any section repeatedly. examples of real application of engineering drawings were also given using graphic, animations and video. to evaluate students understanding, exercises were given at the end of each session

    工程制圖一直被認為是一門實踐性學科，其整合了幾何學、建築、力學、電子制圖等，從而將理論與現實圖像聯系起來，工程制圖能為每個不同形狀、尺寸的物體提供精確的、完整的圖像.通常，即使在開放與遠程教育環境中，工程制圖的教學也是通過面對面的教學模式來進行的.由於其特殊性，一些學習者可能難以想象並解釋這些圖像.然而，尖端的技術使得可以通過在線的方式加強工程制圖的學習.研究者基於建構主義模式開發了一個面向工程制圖教學和學習的網路系統.該系統適用於幾種工程制圖，例如展開圖、刻面圖、等角圖和斜角圖.學習過程包括導論、概念學習、工程制圖方法，以及應用與練習等階段.在導論階段，系統為學習者提供了專題簡介，然後是概念學習階段.系統所提供的學習環境允許工程專業的學生從三維透視、一維透視、平面圖、側立面、正立面等不同角度來觀察物體.經過概念學習階段后，系統將引導學生通過動畫和模擬學習每個專題中制圖方法的不同步驟，學習者也能重復觀察任何剖面.另外，還通過圖像、動畫和視頻等方式展示真實的工程制圖應用案例.最後，為了評價學生的理解能力，在每部分內容後面都附有相關的練習
  11. In chapter two, we study operation rules of e monetary policy. we analyze the debates about " discretionary rule " vs. " single law " between doctrine keynesian economists and monetarists at first, and then we analyze the time inconsistent problem, proposing the reference meaning of monetary policy rules to our country

    第二章我們對貨幣政策的操作規則進行了研究，我們首先分析了正統凱恩斯主義和貨幣主義者之間的關于「相機抉擇」和「單一規則」之爭，接著我們分析了動態不一致問題，提出政策規則對我國實施貨幣政策的參考意義。
  12. Later marxists have different versions, and each believes his own to be orthodox and condemns the others versions as revisionist

    后來的馬克思主義者有各種不同的看法，每一看法的持有者都認為自己的看法是正統的，並把其他看法作為修正主義的。
  13. The author points out that although there are limitations in their theories, the theories of international justice and global justice still have significant values in this area. from different levels, they have analyzed systematically the basic bearers of the rights and duties in the world, and distinguished the main promoters of justice between responsible agents for the injustice in contemporary ear

    他們從不同分析層次闡明了世界中權利與義務的基本載體和與之相關的正義問題，並對這些問題做出了系統和深入的分析，分辨了當代世界各類正義的主要促進者和各類不正義的主要責任者，都具有重要的理論價值。
  14. Offensive realism, as advocated by john mearsheimer, constitutes an overall and systematic revision and amendment of neo ? realism, but its theory about revisionist states has been questioned by important neo ? realists, for its analysis of the security system in northeast asia overly emphasizes the linear development of history

    以約翰?米爾斯海默為代表的進攻性現實主義對新現實主義進行了全面系統的修正和充實，但是其關于修正主義國家的理論對東北亞安全體系的分析偏重歷史的線性發展，受到新現實主義重要學者的質疑。
  15. The attempt to elevate mr gul to the powerful presidency had prompted millions of pro - secular turks, wary of mr gul ' s earlier flirtation with political islam, to take to the streets

    在此前的危機中，正發黨試圖讓居爾成為握有大權的總統，這促使數百萬土耳其世俗主義者走上街頭抗議，它們對居爾早年與伊斯蘭主義的曖昧關系極為警醒。
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