正投影地圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngtóuyǐngdetú]
正投影地圖
英文
orthophoto map-
Applying the information extracted from numerous hydrographic data of field trials collected by h / hcs - 017, the first set of multi - beam swath bathymeter developed in china, a series of mosaic techniques have been carefully studied in this thesis, including digital terrain model building, statistical error analyzing, hydrographic data mosaicking as well as tides correction and projection of the earth coordinates. finally, standard digital sea - charts and three dimensional seafloor images are successfully developed that are consistent with hydrographic surveying principles
本文利用我國第一臺h hcs ? 017型條帶測深儀的測量數據進行拼圖技術的研究，主要研究的內容有：利用分帶原理對深度數據進行潮汐修正，得到瞬時海面的深度數據；對測深數據進行誤差分析處理，去除野值；將多波束數據進行坐標變換及投影轉換后構建數字地理模型，進而根據海道測量規范繪制標準海圖。Note that in the image above, the dark outline and true crosshatch shading have been omitted to clearly illustrate the perspective camera projection of the grid texture onto the surface
注意：在圖像上方，已經被忽略的黑色輪廓線和真正的交叉陰影著色，在透視攝像機里明顯地表明格子紋理已經投射在表面上。Zenithal map projection
正方向地圖投影By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images ， an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept ， only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result ， sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col ： ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 ， an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri ： ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach ， called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst ， an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel ， called ae ， ea atures ， or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 ， some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt ， nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient ， especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size ， such as relief surfaces of building
與己有的三維變換方法相比較，該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞，而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞，從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊；基於物體表面深度的連續性，本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息，從而大大提高了演算法的效率：與通常的正向映射演算法相比，此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題，而且誤差較小。 2 ）基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系，以及極線幾何的性質，本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法，從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。In this study, two geometric correction methods are introduced. based on the characteristics of modis data, geo - location of the experimental area, and the error distribution patterns of different projections, we conclude that the albers conical equal area projection is feasible for the geometric correction
並對製作我國modis遙感影像圖時的投影方式選取問題進行了討論，通過分析modis數據的特點和用途、根據應用區域的地理位置以及各種投影方式的誤差分佈模式，確定在幾何校正的過程中使用亞爾勃斯（ albers ）等積圓錐投影。Only on this projection are two points on the map at correct compass course from one another.
只在這種投影之下地圖上相互兩點的羅盤方位才是正確的。The algorithm, basing on convolution filtering technique and the fringes " gray values max - min distribution, can automatically and accurately carry out space frequency spectra shifting without spectra analysis and spectrogram in the technique of phase method of projected grating for 3 - d object shapes measurement. the new algorithm makes image processing much caster and the technique of object shapes measurement more automated. the phase error caused by filtering and the crossed - optical - axes geometry setup is also discussed
本文採用投影光棚相位法和數字卷積濾波技術：根據柵線的條紋灰度值分佈具有極大極小分佈的特性，提出卷積濾波形貌光學自動檢測的圖像處理方法，有效地實現了頻譜自動移位，從而進一步提高了圖像處理的速度和形貌測量技術的自動化程度；同時對採用兩光學主軸相交，且非遠心投影系統所產生的誤差進行了分析，並提出了修正方法。Furthermore, we propose a parallel strategy to solve the multiple templates, multiple images " matching. then, we propose a skew estimation and rectification algorithm, in which wavelet transform is used ingeniously. we get horizontal edges and vertical edges simultaneously, and compute the sum of edge projections " variance in these two directions as no - skew measure
本文提出了基於圖象規則邊緣結構的偏斜糾正演算法ser ，該演算法巧妙地應用了小波變換，同時得到水平和垂直兩方向上的邊緣分量，求取兩方向邊緣投影的方差之和作為無偏斜度量。Accordingly, the origin of geometric distortion is first introduced in this paper, and through analysis, a geometric correction algorithm is presented. applying the transformation of three - dimension - projection, image series are finally converted into the same coordinate system
論文首先介紹了圖像幾何畸變的產生，並通過分析得到幾何畸變的校正演算法，通過三維投影變換把系列航空圖像變換為同一坐標系（地面坐標系）下的幾何畸變校正圖像。Finally, a new 3d surface ranging method based on a digital fringe projection and shifting technique is systematically studied and non - linear rectification algorithms which reduce measurement error is proposed. at the same time, the noise - immune phase unwrapping algorithm is deeply studied and a new algorithm for phase unwrapping of phase map is proposed. experiment make known the algorithm can reduce measurement error, bypass the noise points automatically, solve the problem of the shade sheltering or cavity, overcome the error propagation problem and better results have been obtained
論文最後系統研究了基於數字相移條紋投影曲面三維測量方法，創造性地提出了一種減小測量誤差的非線性校正演算法，取得了預期的效果；同時對相位去包裹演算法進行了較深入研究，提出了一種噪聲圖像相位去包裹方法；實驗表明該方法能減小非線性測量誤差，自動避開噪聲點和間斷點，獲得了滿意的結果。In conclusion, the algorithm of removing pseudo elements can reduce the number of face loops generated and the searching space of the decision - making. compared with former methods, our method can reduce the execute - time mostly, and also can delete pseudo elements generated by the broken lines in more cases. the decision - making algorithm can efficiently get a solution satisfying orthographic views and truly deal with multi - solutions
本文所做的工作與以前方法相比，假元刪除演算法不僅在線框模型中執行次數減少，假元刪除的效率得到明顯提高，而且能刪除更多情況下虛線邊所產生的假元;決策求解演算法真正做到快速並有效地得到所有滿足投影視圖的有效解。At first, this paper brings forward its investigative intent and meanings and introduces the features, the basic contents and developing status, etc. gis, as a kind of decision - making and supporting system, is based on geographic spatial database and timely provides many kinds of spatial and dynamic geographic information for serving for geographic research and decision - making ; it discusses and analyses map projection of gis and finds the two directional computation for gauss - kruger can make up the lacks of gis in map projection
本文首先提出研究的目的和意義，介紹gis的特點、基本內容及其發展狀況等；地理信息系統作為一種決策支持系統，以地理空間數據庫為基礎，實時提供多種空間的和動態的地理信息，為地理研究和地理決策服務；探討和分析gis中的地圖投影，發現高斯-克呂格正反算可以彌補gis系統在地圖投影上的不足。This paper is composed of two parts including 5 chapters. in the first part ( including chapter 2 ^ 3 ), this paper explains an improved geometry - model method to eliminating eclipse shadow, using satellite imaging theory and projection theory to convert plane rectangular coordinates into rectangular spherical coordinates. otherwise, through studying eclipse ' s shape and size, this paper uses a math - function - model to eliminating eclipse shadow
本文共有五章，主要內容分為兩部分；第一部分包括第二、三章的內容，利用可見光雲圖成像原理以及點的投影法，將平面雲圖投影到三維直角坐標的球面上，對用於雲圖陰影訂正的原幾何模型法加以改進，得到改進的幾何模型法，並進行日食陰影訂正實驗；本文還利用數學函數模型法，通過研究月球在地球表面投射陰影的形狀及其受影響程度，從另一方面進行可見光雲圖日食陰影的訂正實驗研究。分享友人