殘基內的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cánjīnèide]
殘基內的 英文
intraresidue
  • 殘 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不完整; 殘缺） incomplete; deficient 2 （剩餘的; 將盡的） remnant; remaining 3 （兇惡...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. In this paper, the relationship between cyanide - resistant respiration and expression of alternative oxidase ( aox ) using polyantibodies prepared by synthetic polypeptide in mung bean seedling, as well as the effects of vernalization on cyanide - resistant respiration and expression of aox in winter wheat were studied respectively. in the first part, twelve peptides, including eight conservative amino acid residues in the amino acid sequence of hydrophilic s helix of aox. were synthesized by solid - phase method

    第一部分，我們按照交替氧化酶（ alternativeoxidase ， aox ）位於線粒體內膜外側親水區s螺旋的氨基酸序列，用固相法合成由12個氨基酸殘基組成的多肽，將此多肽與-牛胰凝乳蛋白酶原a相連，用作半抗原，免疫家兔制備人工合成12肽的抗體。
  2. Studies revealed that p - catenin dissociated from ccc and translocated into free catenin pool in cytosol after it has been phosphorylated at tyrosine or serine residues, and in this situation, the ccc has been disrupted and cell adhesion function disturbed. a large amount of the free p - catenins in the cytosol can be degraded by the tumor suppressor apc, and the remains translocate into nucleus and bind to transcriptional factor tcf / lef in the nucleus and then promote cell proliferation related gene or anti - apoptosis gene transcription

    當-連環蛋白酪氨酸或絲氨酸殘基磷酸化后，就與ajs發生解離而游離到細胞漿中，此時細胞的粘附功能也發生障礙，游離到胞漿中的-連環蛋白，一部分被抑癌因子apc降解，一部分則轉移到細胞核內，與核內的轉錄因子tcf lef結合，啟動與細胞增殖有關的基因轉錄。
  3. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  4. The eukaryotic initiation factor 5a ( eif - 5a ) is one of the most abundant initiation factors in the eukaryote, and it is the only protein in nature that contains a hypusine residue

    真核起始因子5a （ eif - 5a ）普遍存在於所有真核細胞內，是目前發現唯一一個含有hypusine殘基的蛋白質。
  5. The investigation in the field was combined with research indoors. by classifying tectonic sequence, confirming corresponding prototype basin, analyzing paleo - tectonic stress fields in different periods, plotting correlative tectonic map based on 297 explore wells, and analyzing the traits of the remaining depressions producing hydrocarbon and their migration rules in the ordovician, the author studied the basement of the basin ; the fault system of the basin ; the tectonic - sedimentary evolution of the basin and its circumference areas ; the prototype basin and corresponding dynamics background ; the paleo - tectonic patte rn and its evolution in the layers of producing gas in different periods of ordovician ; the superposition relationship among the different period basins formed by different stress fields ; the reformation of the basin and the formation, redistribution and final emplacement of the gas pools

    採用野外地質調查與室內綜合研究相結合，通過構造層序的劃分及其相應盆地原型的確定、不同期次古構造應力場的分析、以297口探井數據為基礎的相關構造圖件的編制、奧陶系殘餘生烴坳陷及其遷移規律研究等的綜合分析，開展了盆地基底以及盆地斷裂系統、盆地及鄰區構造與沉積演化、盆地原型及其形成的動力學背景、奧陶系產氣層不同時期的古構造格局及其演化、不同期次構造應力場形成的不同世代盆地之間的疊置關系以及盆地改造與天然氣藏的形成、重新分配和最終就位諸方面的研究。
  6. This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation

    本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。
  7. I used acrylamide ( acr ) and ki to probe the micro - environments of trp residues in the g6pd molecule to show that the trp residues fluorescence of g6pd were quenched by the two quenching reagents, 100 % and 78 % was quenched by acr and ki respectively. i deduced that some trp residues of g6pd were located in the inner core and the others located in the polarity surface

    用常見的熒光淬滅劑丙烯酰胺和ki研究g6pd分子中trp殘基的微環境，發現它們對分子中t印殘基的熒光均有淬滅作用，丙烯酸胺能淬滅100 %的熒光， kl能淬滅78 %的熒光，表明分子中小部分飾殘基埋藏在分子內部，大部分t印殘基處于分子表面的極性環境中。
  8. Oligochitosan is not only water - soluble, non - toxic, biocompatible but also possesses versatile functional properties of chitin and its derivatives, such as polyelectrolite properties, the presence of reactive functional groups, gel - forming ability, high adsorption capacity, bacteriostatic, fungistatic and antitumour influence, and thus it has attracted more and more attention in the field of biology. previous investigations have shown that chitin and its derivatives have immunoenhancement activities

    殼寡糖是由3 10個n -乙酰氨基葡萄糖殘基或氨基葡萄糖殘基通過- 1 ， 4 -糖苷鍵連接而成的寡糖，它具有良好的水溶性、組織兼容性，在生物體內易降解，同時也具有抑菌、抗腫瘤、調血脂、調節免疫及活化腸道雙歧桿菌等多種生理功能，因此已成為眾多領域的研究熱點。
  9. Two types of repeat sequence, a 15 - amino - acid ( eelcaqlcstppppi ) with 2 repeats and a 6 - amino - acid ( ppictp ) with 4 repeats, were firstly reported. 2. the characterization of meq gene product and its expression within the cells a recombinant baculovirus transfer vector pblubac4 - meq was constructed by cloning meq gene of marek ' s disease virus ( mdv ) ga strain into the baculovirus transfer vector pbluebac4 under the polyhedrin promoter

    此外，研究還發現了meq基因的兩類有趣的重復結構，其中一類是含15個氨基酸殘基（ eelcaqlcstppppi ）的結構，有2個重復，另一類是含6個氨基酸殘基（ ppictp ）的結構，共有4個重復，它們全部分佈在meq蛋白c -端的轉錄激活域內。
  10. The rchil - 15 was expressed in e. coli and was approximately 18kda in size, which accounted for 30 % of total protein

    Mchil - 15含有4個高度保守的半胱氨酸殘基，可形成兩個鏈內二硫鍵。
  11. Ag + and fe2 + caused the fluorescence of trp residues in g6pd quenched ; mg2 + and edta made fluorescence intensity of g6pd increased, this indicates that they caused trp residues wrapped and came to the inner core and located in the hydrophobic area ; while zn2 + or mn2 + made fluorescence intensity of g6pd decreased, this indicates that they made the conformation of g6pd relaxed and chromophores exposed to polarity environments. in native condition and in the far circular dichroic ( cd ) region, g6pd exhibited two characteristic negative band centered at 208nm and 222nm respectively, thus it is estimated to contain about 41. 2 % a - helix, 20. 6 % - pleated sheet and 38. 2 % random coil and turn

    Ag ~ +和fe ~ （ 2 + ）引起色氨酸（ trp ）殘基的熒光淬滅； mg ~ （ 2 + ）和edta均使g6pd的熒光強度增強，說明它們使trp殘基重新包裹在分子內部而處于疏水的微環境中； zn ~ （ 2 + ）和mn ~ （ 2 + ）均使g6pd的熒光強度變小，說明它們使酶分子構象變得疏鬆，原來處在分子內部的發色團暴露在極性環境中。
  12. Finally, a non - linear finite element method on the basis of the classical plastic theory was introduced to analyze the distribution of residual stress field in the filament winding layers and metal liner after the autofrettage process

    採用經典塑性理論為基礎的非線性有限元方法，預測了預超壓工藝后容器復合材料纏繞層和金屬內襯內殘余應力場的分佈。
  13. Many cell signal transduction pathways have been discovered in the regulation of apoptotic induction and reduction. mito - gen - activated protein kinase ( mapk ) is a group of particular ser / thr protein kinases which are activated when its conservative thr and tyr residues are both phosphorylated by upstream mapk kinases

    絲裂原活化蛋白激酶（ mapk ）是一群特殊的絲蘇氨酸蛋白激酶，它通過其上游mapkk使其保守的蘇氨酸和酪氨酸殘基雙磷酸化而活化，活化的mapk可轉移到核內，參與基因表達調控。
  14. Trka, the high affinity ngf receptor, contains an intracellular domain with tyrosine kinase activity and an extracellular domain with three tandem leucine - rich motifs flanked by two cysteine clusters in their amino termini and two immunoglobulin - like domains in the more membrane - proximal region

    膜外域含有8個亮氨酸的重復區域，其前後分別串聯著一組半胱氨酸殘基，緊挨細胞膜的是兩個c2 -型免疫球蛋白樣區ig和ig ；膜內域為酪氨酸激酶催化活性區。
  15. Its gene includes seven exons ( 3 - 9 ) and six introns ( 3 - 8 ). with respect to zfghrl, it is also like other ghr1s, which consists of 1578bp and encode a 528 amino acid protein. its gene only includes eight exons ( 1 - 5, 8 ) and seven introns ( l - 5 ). various methods used to find out the transmembrane and boxl domain of zfghrl but the result turns out to be fruitless due to unknown reason. fghr2 and zfghr2 : fghr2 includes eight exons and seven introns, which consists of 1710 bp and encodes a 569 amino acid protein ; zfghr2 includes eight exons ( 1 - 5, 8 ) and seven introns ( 1 - 5 ), which consists of 1758 bp and encodes a 484 amino acid protein

    得到的fghr1含有7個外顯子（ 3 - 9 ）和6個內含子（ 3 - 8 ） ，由1755個bp的核苷酸組成並編碼一個584個氨基酸殘基的蛋白質：得到的zfghr1包含有1587個核苷酸並編碼一個528個氨基酸殘基的蛋白質，理學碩士學位論文:南方貼生長激素受體cdna的分子克隆和魚類存在兩種生長激素受體的證明其基因只有8個外顯子（ l一5 ， 8 ）和7個內含子（ 1一5 ） 。
  16. [ methods ] by using the overall rna of our previously cultured human melanoma cell line ( a375 ), full length fasl gene is detected by rt - pcr. using the cdna as template, . the extracellular domain of fasl ( fasl - ecd, 127 - 278aa ) is amplified by pcr. the pcr products are directly cloned into t vector pmd - 18t

    L方法採用新鮮人黑色素瘤細胞（ a375 ） ，抽提該細胞的總rna ，進行rt一pcr反應分析a375內fasl全長編碼基因的轉錄表達，以a375細胞cdna為模板，用pcr產物直接克隆法擴增人fasl一ecd （人fasl胞外區）的編碼基因，即127一278位氨基酸殘基，而後將pcr產物直接克隆于pmd一1st載體中，獲得重組質粒pmd一t - fasl一ecd ，進行dna測序。
  17. Subsidize community care project the government should provide subsidies for non - profit bodies organisations to develop community care projects for elderly people, people with disabilities and children by employing unemployed people

    由政府撥款成立一個基金，用以資助非牟利團體聘用一些有就業困難的人士，向社區內的長者、殘疾人士及兒童等有需要的人士提供服務。
  18. Subsidize community care project the government should provide subsidies for non - profit bodiesorganisations to develop community care projects for elderly people, people with disabilities and children by employing unemployed people

    由政府撥款成立一個基金，用以資助非牟利團體聘用一些有就業困難的人士，向社區內的長者、殘疾人士及兒童等有需要的人士提供服務。
  19. These results showed these proteins have a high degree of similarity ; they are basic and cysteine - rich proteins with a signal peptide and a common pattern of eight cysteines that engaged in four disulphide bridges holding together four a helices and stabilizing the structural fold. a hydrophobic central cavity in which can occupied by lipids is found between the four helices. however, it has been difficult to draw any conclusions about the in vivo activity of nsltps from their lipid binding properties because it is unknown which ligands, if any, are bound to nsltps in vivo

    不同物種的非特異性轉移蛋白具有很高同源性，它們是堿性的富含半胱氨酸的蛋白質，在n端有一個信號序列， 8個保守的半胱氨酸殘基能形成4個二疏鍵以維持蛋白的空間結構，推測在其空間結構的中心形成了一個能容納脂類物質的洞穴，但在體內還不知道nsltp的配體包括哪些物質，對于nsltp能否在體內能夠結合併轉運脂類還沒有明確的定論。
  20. Considering that aspartic acid ( d ) and glutamic acid ( e ) are very similar to each other, together with the biological function of the landmark, thus that the two landmarks can be regarded as no difference ; 3 ) conservative cysteine in terms of their numbers and positions in the extracellular domain. in ghr1 group, fghrl and zfghrl have seven cysteins, which are the same as that of quadruped. in ghr2 group which includes cohoghr isf1, cohoghr isf2, chghr, fghr2 and zfghr2, the cysteine number and positon are very similar to each other but are different from ghr1 group. especially, the fghr2 has five cysteins that is one more than zfghr2 ; 3 ) conservative boxl domain. with all the ghrs identified so far, boxl are comprised of ppxpxp ( x represents any amino acid )

    在fghri和zfghri都為7個，數目和四足動物ghr一致;在fghrz胞外膚氨酸殘基為5個， zfghrz為4個，和同屬于ghrz的eohoghrisfl 、 eohoghrisfz 、 ehghr基本保持一致，但是卻和傳統的ghri有比較大的區別; 3 ）本試驗克隆和分離得到ghri和ghrz以及所有目前發表的ghr都有比較保守的boxl結構域，氨基酸組成為ppxpxp ，研究表明最後兩個脯氨酸殘基作用最大; 4 ）在所有ghr中都完全一致的boxz ，序列為料efi ; 5 ）在ghri和ghrz胞內部分都比較保守的酪氨酸殘基，他們被認為在信號傳導中起作用。
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