濾過信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǜguòxìnháo]
濾過信號
英文
filtered signal-
By using the processing method of sliding time window, the problem of the periodicity range ambiguity is solved. meanwhile, the problem of range ambiguity which is produced because the range of target is biger than the maximum range of radar is also solved by using this method. then, the pulse width parameter which is the most important in the parameters of fmicw is analyzed. the stricter restrict is given to ensure the range spectrum has only one beat frequency after signal processing. at last this thesis introduces the different signal processing methods of fmpcw and fmicw
同時利用該方法解決了fmpcw信號的由於目標距離超過雷達的最大單值測距范圍而引起的距離模糊問題。然後對fmicw波形參數中最為重要的脈沖寬度進行了分析,給出了更為嚴格的約束條件,保證了信號處理后距離譜峰值的唯一性。最後,分別介紹了fmpcw和fmicw信號的不同處理方式,並對兩者不同的時域濾波性能進行了比較,並對二者的差異進行了分析。The assembly language program collects and processes the data real time. comparing kinds of method of filter and arithmetic of fft, the author select the fir filter to realize pretreatment of signal and radix - 2 fft to distill the characters of librations
通過對各種濾波方法和fft演算法進行比較,本套數據檢測和校準處理系統採用fir濾波對採集到的信號進行預處理,利用基2fft演算法來提取信號的頻率特徵。Delay line oscillator is composed of broadband amprifer adjustable attenuator and saw sensor device. after output signal of delay line oscillator is smoothed, it mixes with 109mhz local oscillation signal. its differential frequency signal is smoothed by low - pass filter trimmed by shaping circuit and processed by digital processing circuit
延遲線振蕩器由寬帶放大器、可調衰減器和聲表面波質量傳感器件構成。延遲線振蕩器輸出信號經濾波后與109mhz的本機晶體振蕩器輸出信號相混頻,通過低通濾波取其差頻,並經整形後由數字信號處理電路處理。The scanning of the film by the photometer in the spacial domain is equivalent to the operation of a filter on a signal flowing through it in the time domain.
在空間域用光度計進行掃描,和時間域中濾波器對所通過的信號進行運算等效。The input signals pass through the prepositive circuit which transforming the measured signals ( voltage or current ) into small voltage signals, the signal adjust circuit consist of programmable - gain amplifier and filter, and digital signal processor tms320lf2407 for data acquisition and processing in turns. provide the measuring results on lcd module. and also can transfer data to the pc ’ s rs232 for farther analyse
採用前置電路將被測信號(電壓或電流)變換為小電壓信號,經過信號調理電路對信號進行程式控制放大和濾波后,通過tms320lf2407實現信號的數據採集、信息處理和計算,將測量結果通過液晶模塊顯示,還可經過rs232介面與計算機進行數據傳輸,做進一步的分析和應用。Fast algorithms of both discrete and orthonormal wavelet and wavelet packet coefficient are diagrammatized to be introduced. daubechies wavelet is applied to help to discuss the application and test on signal filtering and noise reduction with the principle and threshold implementation ; the basic principle to pickup the fault characteristics is introduced mainly about the relations between the maximum module and signal saltation point and how to characterize the saltation point with lipschitz exponent
展示了離散正交小波變換的mallat快速演算法和小波包系數分解的快速演算法;重點應用daubeches小波探討了小波變換在信號濾波去噪中的應用和實驗,闡述了其基本原理和通過閾值化處理實現濾波的具體方法;探討了用小波變換進行故障特徵提取的原理,說明了小波變換模極大值和信號突變點之間的關系以及怎樣用李氏指數來表徵突變點的性質。The problem discussed in this paper is to separate two ( or more ) input signals from observed signals which are generated by passing input signals through diffrent unknown multi - input multi - output linear systems. it is proved that the input signals can be separated when they are independent identitically distributed ( i. i. d ) signals. a new algorithm for multi - input multi - output blind deconvolution via maximum entropy is presented which needs no information about the input signals and mixing filters
本文研究的問題是從觀察信號中分離出兩個(或者更多個)輸入信號,其中每一組信號分別通過不同的未知多輸入多輸出線性系統.本文證明了當輸入信號是兩兩相互獨立的獨立同分佈信號時可以分離出輸入信號,並導出了基於最大熵的多輸入多輸出盲解卷新演算法.這個演算法不需要任何關于輸入信號和混合濾波器的先驗知識To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft
為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發,節省系統資源,課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析,得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點,即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小,之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合,通過公式的推導,得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %
從功率單向流動角度出發,提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲,在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下,控制移相角按正弦規律變化,使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號,經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變,從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載,移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通,滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通( _ 0 )或者零電流關斷( _ 0 )的軟開關特性,而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method
其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求,並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊,以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法,通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計,信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號,信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計,除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外,還需要檢測信號持續時間,作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。This new family of dsp enables cost - effective design of intelligent controllers for brushless motors which can fulfill more conditions, consisting of fewer system components, lower system cost and increased performances. in the aspect of vibration detection and analysis, the system gets two - way vibration signals. after magnifying and filtering, the signals are inputted to dsp, and are analysised by dsp based user ’ s demand
振動測試分析部分採集兩路振動信號,經過隔離放大、濾波等信號調理電路后輸入dsp的片上ad模塊,在dsp上構建相應的數據採集模塊,以及濾波、時域分析、幅域分析等多種數字信號處理模塊,根據用戶需求對旋轉機械作相應的檢測與診斷。The signal accesses the microprocessor and undergoes internal a / d transformation, data procession and filtration, then directly drives the digital luminescence tubes to display the concentration of the detected methane and send out an acousto - optic alarm and show low potential detection
此信號進入微處理器經過內部a / d轉換、數據處理、濾波之後直接驅動發光數碼管顯示出被測甲烷的濃度,並給出聲光報警、低電位檢測等。The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail
首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過對誤差矢量和鄰近通道功率泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如相位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)對調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖相環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖相環的設計和環路濾波器的設計,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖相頻率源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射頻前端的設計;最後,對整個直接射頻調制系統進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。First, how to conduct sample and quantification of continuous time signal which is prior condition of sdr is explored in detail, and the comparison and analysis of some sample modes are given in which band pass signal sampling theorem is most important. second, multi - sample rate signal processing which is an important basis of sdr is studied. emphasis are put on decimation and interpolation those are the most fundamental process and the realization of decimation and interpolation filter
在基於中頻采樣的軟體無線電結構框架下,首先詳細探討了軟體無線電的前提條件,即如何對連續時間信號進行采樣量化,比較分析了幾種采樣的方式,其中最為重要的是帶通信號采樣定理;然後探討了軟體無線電的一個重要基礎,即多采樣率信號處理,重點討論其最基本的兩個過程抽取和內插以及抽取器和內插器的實現;接著介紹了結構簡單、適用於一級抽取的cic濾波器和適用於做2倍抽取的半帶濾波器;再次論文在總結了傳統的調制解調基礎上,結合軟體無線電器件的特點,系統的探討並實現了基於正交思想的am 、 fm 、 ask 、 fsk 、 bpsk 、 qpsk的正交調制解調演算法。The fourth chapter : in this chapter, it introduces the hardware designing of the dsp system based on pci bus and states every module of the hardware designing : circuit of signal adjusting, filter circuit of anti - overlap, circuit of data - acquisition automatically, expanding circuit of dsp memory, circuit of voltage matching, interfaces circuit of pci etc. it also includes theoretic basis and procedure of pcb designing
第四章介紹基於pci總線的dsp系統硬體設計。敘述了硬體設計的各個模塊:信號調理電路、抗混疊濾波電路、自動數據採集電路、 dsp存儲器擴展電路、電平匹配電路、 pci介面電路等,以及pcb設計的理論基礎和設計過程,並給出了設計和調試的結果。Chapter 2 introduces the principle theory of lna, harmonic mixer, multiplier, spdt, vco and the basic design flows of the ads examples ( x - band ), the power combine technology, the millimeter - wave power amplifier mmics ’ trends nowadays
第三章介紹了毫米波前端中無源電路的設計,包括毫米波窄帶濾波器的設計、微波和中頻濾波器的設計、波導到微帶的過渡、微波信號的層間過渡。In active section, in order to meet performance of out put power above 10dbm, the power amplifier module of ka - band is fabricated by using hmc283 to achieve the 14db conversion gain. there are five parts that include of waveguide - to - microstrip ? mixer ? filter ? power amplifier and waveguide - to - microstrip. input signal ' s power is 10dbm, after it pass waveguide - to - microstrip, it ' s frequency is escalate from 30ghz to 35ghz
該組件由五個部分組成:功率為10dbm信號經過波導? ?微帶過渡,然後混頻,濾波將30ghz提高到35ghz濾除不需要的諧波鏡頻以及三階交調信號,為了彌補混頻濾波的變頻損耗,加一級功率放大器,此放大器採用hittle公司hmc283晶元,此上變頻放大組件完成了上變頻?濾波?放大功能。The theory of laplace wavelet was analyzed. a correlation filtering approach was introduced using the laplace wavelet to decompose a signal into impulse responses of single mode subsystems. modal parameters can be estimated by correlation filtering signal with laplace wavelet
分析了laplace小波的理論,研究了利用laplace小波將系統響應信號分解成為單模態系統沖激響應的相關濾波方法,並通過信號與laplace小波族的相關濾波進行了單模態和多模態系統的模態參數估計。In this part the signal from the infrared sensor was amplified by common collector amplifier, and the demodulator was built by filter. in which the signal got demodulated. because we just need the frequency of the signal, filter may achieved
通過信號通路,傳感器生成的調幅波信號轉變為與脈搏頻率相同的方波。先由運算放大器接共集電極電路完成信號放大,通過濾波得到脈搏信號的頻率,從而用濾波器電路完成了解調功能。This paper mainly discusses the errors analysis of a national type of hrg, and research on its signal filtering based on the signal characteristic. a dynamic angle measuring experiment is carried on after theory analysis. a simulation of its application feasibility in moon vehicle is also discussed
本文分析了國產某型半球諧振陀螺的誤差,針對其信號特徵,研究了通過信號濾波提高半球諧振陀螺精度的方法,進行了半球諧振陀螺動態測角實驗研究,並對半球諧振陀螺應用於月球車組合導航的可行性進行了模擬分析。分享友人