母親吸煙 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mǔqīnxīyān]
母親吸煙
英文
maternal smoking- 母 : Ⅰ名詞1 (母親) mother 2 (泛指女性長輩) one s elderly female relatives 3 (配套的兩件東西里的凹...
- 吸 : 動詞1 (把液體、氣體等引入體內) inhale; breathe in; draw 2 (吸收) absorb; suck up 3 (吸引) a...
- 煙 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質燃燒時產生的氣體) smoke 2 (像煙的東西) mist; vapour 3 (煙草) tobacco 4 (紙煙、...
- 母親 : mother母親大會 the mothers' congress; 母親節 mother's day (on the second sunday in may)
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Over one - quarter of the sudden infant death syndrome ( cot death ) is attributable to maternal smoking
逾四分之一的嬰兒突然死亡癥(嬰兒猝死癥)與母親吸煙有密切關系。Accounts for an estimated 20 to 30 percent of low birthweight babies, up to 14 percent of premature deliveries, and about 10 percent of all infant deaths
的早產以及約的嬰兒死亡都是由於女性在孕期吸煙引起的。吸煙的母親還有可能通過喂母乳把尼古丁傳給嬰兒。The second hand smoke inhaled by a non - smoking pregnant woman can affect the nutrition absorption of the fetus. it may lead to abortion, fetal growth retardation, stillbirths or early neonatal deaths
一個不吸煙的母親吸入二手煙,會影響胎兒攝取營養和正常發育,可導致流產,嬰兒瘦弱,或夭折。Both babies whose mothers smoke while pregnant and babies who are exposed to secondhand smoke after birth are more likely to die from sudden infant death syndrome ( sids ) than babies who are not exposed to cigarette smoke
不論是孩子的母親在懷孕時吸煙還是孩子在出生后暴露於二手煙的環境中,都會造成這些孩子死於「嬰兒猝死綜合癥」的可能性遠高於那些未暴露于香煙煙霧中的孩子。At both time points, maternal tobacco smoking was also associated with reduced lung function in both premature and full - term infants
同時,不論是早產兒還是足月兒,其母親吸煙和嬰兒的肺功能減低有關系。Professor ng pak - cheung, a member of the research team, reported that maternal smoking, duration of antenatal leave, paternal employment status, parental height and parental weight are in particular important determinants of the infants size at birth
研究小組成員伍百祥教授指出:其中母親吸煙,產前休假,父親職業狀況,父母的身高和體重對新生兒體格的影響更為明顯。The study found that the prevalence of asthma in hong kong is twice of that in beijing or guangzhou. the study also found that risk factors such as home smoking, maternal smoking during pregnancy, use of synthetic pillow ( foam ), synthetic bedding and use of gas as cooking fuel are closely linked with higher prevalence of asthma. the protective factors are breast feeding ( the longer duration the better ) and early attendance of day care
研究發現本港兒童患哮喘的數字是北京及廣州的兩倍,而一些危險因素,包括家中有成員吸煙、母親懷孕時吸煙、使用合成物質的枕頭和被鋪、及使用氣體燃料煮食,都與較高發病率有密切連系,而一些保護性因素則有母乳哺育(時間越長越好)及較早接受託兒服務。Dr. claude hanet of the st. luc university hospital in brussels, belgium, said earlier this year that a baby born to a smoking mother " should be considered an ex - smoker ",
今年年初,比利時布魯塞爾聖盧卡大學醫院的克勞德哈內特博士說,吸煙的母親生下的孩于應被看作是有吸煙史的人Quitting cigarette smoking during pregnancy also has a beneficial effect on fetal growth. it is apparent that fetal growth can be maximized if the mother could have good living habits, sufficient rest and reduction of stress during pregnancy
吸煙的母親生產低體重兒的機會比不吸煙的母親大四倍,吸煙的母親在懷孕早期停止吸煙也對新生兒有明顯好處。A previous study by hecht and his colleagues indicated that the first urine from newborns whose mothers smoked during pregnancy contained even higher levels of nnal compared to babies in the current study
赫特和其同事此前進行的研究顯示,如果母親在懷孕期間吸煙,那麼在新生兒的第一泡尿液中也能檢測到nnal這種物質,而且其水平還要高於目前這項研究中嬰兒尿液里的nnal水平。It has been hypothesised that enironmental risk factors, such as parental smoking, number of siblings, and air pollution, are responsible for this increase
已假定的環境有害因素,如:父母親吸煙、同胞數量和空氣污染都應對該病的患病率增加負責。分享友人