比特圖象 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐtètúxiàng]
比特圖象 英文
binary image
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 比特 : [計算機] bit （信息量單位）比特波形 bit pattern; 比特差錯率 bit error rate [probability]; 比特緩...
  1. Pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 1999, 21 : 1312 - 1328. 3 shen d, wong w, ip h h s. affine - invariant image retrieval by correspondence matching of shape

    第三，全局的圖象結構相比局部圖像特徵對噪聲更魯棒，但對圖像畸變卻更敏感。
  2. On the basis of image segmentation, this thesis mainly discusses the algorithm of automatic target tracking in sequence images on the sea. firstly, in terms of the characteristics of image on the sea, such as weak contrast between target and background, borderline between sky and sea, spoondrift and so on, a method called barycenter tracking which is based on intra - frame information from the sequence images is proposed, in which the threshold method is the key algorithm

    在圖象分割演算法研究的基礎上，本文重點從兩方面討論了海上序列圖象中運動目標的自動跟蹤演算法:首先，針對海上圖象的特點，即背景與目標間的弱對比度、存在海天線、魚鱗光和目標拖尾等，設計了以閾值分割為核心的基於幀內信息的形心跟蹤方法。
  3. Due to the special use of tv guidance, the system needs : good performance of recover image on both subjective and objective review ; high compression rate and low delay

    由於電視制導的特殊性，系統對視頻圖象壓縮的要求為:恢復圖象的主觀、客觀質量高;大壓縮比;系統實時性高、延遲小。
  4. Characteristics of electro - optical x - ray image intensifiers for medical electrical equipment - determination of the contrast ratio and veiling glare index

    醫用電氣設備.電光x射線圖象增強器的特性.第6部分:對比率和雜光指數測定
  5. Medical electrical equipment. characteristics of electro - optical x - ray image intensifiers. part 6 : determination of the contrast ratio and veiling glare index

    醫療用電氣設備.電光x射線圖象增強儀特性.第6部分:對比率和雜光指數的測定
  6. Medical electrical equipment - characteristics of electro - optical x - ray image intensifiers - part 6 : determination of the contrast ratio and veiling glare index iec 61262 - 6 : 1994 ; german version en 61262 - 6 : 1994

    醫療電氣設備.光電x射線圖象增強器特性.第6部分:對比
  7. Because of the characters in the alum image : strong disturbances, low contrast and random arrangement of alum grain, in the designing of the system we sort the images collected from digital camera and get the corresponding control of adding alum through three steps : pre - operation, vein analysis and particle processing

    通過分析得到礬花圖象的特點：干擾強烈、對比度低、礬花顆粒隨機分佈，在本系統的設計中，通過對數碼相機採集到的礬花圖象進行預處理、紋理分析以及粒狀統計三個步驟的處理，完成對礬花圖象的分類，以實現相應的加料控制。
  8. Standard practice for comparative evaluation of the imaging properties of dry electrostatic toners

    干靜電調色劑的圖象特性的比較評定
  9. The main tasks and innovative points of this study as follow : 1. based on the spectrum anlysis, statistical characteristic and snr ( signal to noise ratio ) of hyperspectral remote sensing image, some optimal bands for desertification monitoring was selected

    本研究的主要工作和創新點包括以下幾個方面： 1從光譜特性、圖象的統計特徵和信噪比三個方面討論了高光譜遙感數據波段選擇的方法。
  10. The main results in this paper as follows : first, a prototype of a shape - based image database retrieval system is completed, it can receive the query mode both by giving an example image and by sketching the desired object on the screen, second, five shape - based image retrieval methods are realized ; third, an algorithm based on triangulation for shape - based image retrieval is brought forward. in this algorithm, firstly, the edge of the original image is followed and the candidate corners in the original image are detected. then the counterpoints of the candidate corners in the result of edge follow are found, and the boundary corners whose counterpoints have been found are queued in the order of their counterpoints in edge follow

    同時本文中主要完成了以下三方面的工作：完成了一個基於形狀特徵的圖象檢索的原型系統，可實現例子圖象或徒手繪草圖兩種查詢方式；實現了五種利用形狀特徵進行圖象檢索的具體方法，並對其進行了分析比較；並且在繼承將三角剖分引入形狀檢索的思想基礎上提出了利用三角剖分進行形狀檢索的一種新演算法：先對原圖象進行邊界跟蹤和角點檢測；然後尋找初始角點在邊界跟蹤中的對應點，並對找到對應點的角點按其對應點在邊界跟蹤中的順序進行排序；再對排序后的角點進行德洛內三角剖分，得到能表示目標真實形狀的三角形序列；最後計算三角形序列的角度直方圖作為形狀特徵，並進行相似性匹配。
  11. However, there still exists correlation between coefficients of sub - matrices after 4d - mdct. this thesis proposes a four dimensional matrix video coding method based on context to get rid of the correlation between coefficient sub - matrices further. it includes three parts as follows : firstly, this thesis presents a four - dimensional matrix video encoder and decoder model, which contains components of prediction, transform and entropy coding

    實驗結果表明，該方法與傳統的二維編碼方法相比，具有高壓縮比和高圖象質量的優點;與矢量量化編碼相比，具有碼表體積小，計算復雜度低的特點;與霍夫曼編碼方法相比，在相同信噪比的條件下，對運動相對劇烈的視頻序列壓縮效果要更好。
  12. In our daily life, a plane awaiting measurement is not always an absolutely level plane. if the homography between the image and the whole world plane is only decided by the featured object which occupies small proportion of the plane awaiting measurement, the results of measurement will be imprecise

    現實生活中，待測平面往往不是絕對平整的平面，如果僅通過在待測平面中占很小比例的特徵標志物來確定整個世界平面到圖象平面的對應關系，那麼所得到的測量結果會有很大的誤差。
  13. Abstract : the characteristics of wavelet transform and its significance in image edge extraction are presented. the detailed steps for the extended target centroid calculation with wavelet transform are described. extracting target ( airplane ) centroid coordinates when airplane images are in the background noise conditions with different image fuzzy degrees by using wavelet transform, the extracting accuracy for target centroid coordinates under the different image fuzzy degrees and background noise conditions are compared. the application prospect of wavelet transform in the extended target tracking is shown

    文摘:介紹了小波變換的特點及其在圖象邊緣提取中的意義，說明了擴展目標用小波變換進行目標形心計算的詳細步驟，並以飛機圖象為目標在不同圖象模糊程度及背景噪音情況下用小波變換進行了目標形心坐標提取，比較了不同圖象模糊程度及背景噪音情況下目標形心坐標提取的精度，展示了小波變換在擴展目標跟蹤技術中應用的前景。
  14. It can provide higher speed and alleviate the spectral degradation which usually goes with the existing algorithms, as well as constrain speckle noise of radar images. in respect of image fusion algorithm, the fusion rules and operators are essential. a new set of fusion rules and corresponding operators are given in this thesis

    實驗證明，在融合源圖象特性差異較大的情況下，該演算法與已有的基於小波分析的遙感圖象融合演算法相比較性能更優，具有運算速度快、減少光譜退化的特點，並能在一定程度上抑制相干斑噪聲。
  15. Experimental results show that after reducing the dependency of features, sa method works better. the most three important features of the license plate regions are obtained in the experiment and our algorithm is robust in filtering out false plate regions. in the module of binarization of license plate, based on algorithm of casda ( cluster algorithm based on spatial distribution analysis ) an improved quick binarization algorithm i - casda are proposed to get rid of the influence of the illumination

    運用本演算法對復雜背景的車輛牌照進行檢測，實驗結果表明，基於簡單平均融合運算元的檢測演算法得到的檢測率高， 80 . 36 （訓練樣本）和76 . 54 （測試樣本） ，平均檢測速度為每幅圖象0 . 81秒，滿足實時性要求；區域寬高比、區域密度和區域寬度比率是車牌區域最重要的三個特徵；本演算法魯棒性好，可較好地排除相似紋理區域（如廣告牌等）的干擾。
  16. By in - depth research of image texture and its application in multispectral image fusion, significant central coefficient ( scc ) algorithm based on redundant wavelet texture is proposed and its performance is tested to be also superior to the congeneric algorithms in the way of enhancing fusion quality

    通過對圖象紋理及其在多光譜圖象融合中作用的深入研究，作者又提出了一種基於冗餘小波紋理特徵的重要中心系數（ scc ）融合演算法，通過與其它同類融合演算法結果的比較證明了該演算法在提高融合結果質量上的先進性。
  17. ( 2 ) a series of new methods of feature extraction based on the optimal discriminant analysis are proposed, including the new lda algorithm based on the spectral decomposition of within - class scatter matrix sw which is effective when the number of class is small, an improved algorithm of optimal set of discriminant vectors based on the svd which is effective for face recognition, and the kernel fisher discriminant method ( kfdm ). experimental results on orl show that the kfdm outperforms conventional fisher discriminant methods in face recognition, however the computational load is much higher than those of conventional algorithms

    （ 2 ）提出了基於最優鑒別分析的圖象特徵抽取的一系列新方法，它們包括：基於對類內矩陣s _ w進行譜分解的f - s最優鑒別矢量集方法，該方法在類別數比較小時非常有效；一種改進的基於svd的最優鑒別矢量求解演算法，將該方法用於人臉識別時有較好的性能；非線性最優鑒別矢量集方法，該方法雖然有效，但計算時間較長。
  18. By the numerical results basic physical processes of electrode erosion are investigated, the relations between eroded volume of electrodes and some characteristic parameters of electrode materials such as heat conductance, specific heat, melting point, boiling point and so on were obtained, and erosion - resistant capabilities of copper, tungsten and aluminum were compared

    通過計算研究了電極燒蝕過程的基本物理圖象，得到了電極材料燒蝕量與材料熱導率、比熱、熔點、沸點等特性參數的關系，並比較了銅、鎢、鋁三種電極材料的耐燒蝕能力。
  19. But, though considerable process has been made in the last ten years, digital watermarking is still in its infancy, and much interesting work remains to be done this thesis addresses some problems in the gray - scale image digital watermarking that are summarized below : 1 ) whereas the basic theory of digital watermarking is still very poor, a digital watermarking mathematic model based on imperceptibility and robustness is presented by analysising the characteristic of digital watermarking ; 2 ) based on the model constructed above, by defining the measures of capacity and robustness of digital watermarking, an objective method for evaluating the digital watermarking is introduced and used to analysis some algorithms ; 3 ) whereas geometric distortion always influences the restoration of watermark, we advocate to enhance the robustness against geometric distortion by restoring the image which has been distorted by geometric transformation, and a method is designed for estimating the parameters of geometric transformation ; 4 ) based on the conclusion discussed above, and combined with the masking effects of hvs, a novel public meaningful gray - scale image digital watermarking is designed by analysising the characteristics of image gray - scale interpolation and haar wavelet transformation. the experimental results show that the method is indeed powerful ; 5 ) whereas many image digital watermarking schemes, which embed watermark by modifying the values of pixels in spatial domain and transformed domain, are confronted with the conflict between the imperceptibility and robustness, we advocated to use some stable digital characteristics of host image as watermark and a algorithm based on hermite matrix is designed

    本文重點對灰度圖象數字水印技術進行研究，主要工作如下： 1 ）鑒于目前數字水印的理論研究比較薄弱的現狀，本文通過分析數字水印的特點，建立了一個數字水印的數學模型，為進一步研究數字水印打下了基礎； 2 ）根據以上建立的模型，通過引入容量和穩健度的概念為數字水印提供了一個客觀評價方法，並對一些數字水印演算法進行了分析； 3 ）為增強數字水印抵抗幾何攻擊的能力，研究了受幾何攻擊的圖象的復原問題，並給出了一個計算圖象幾何變換參數的方法； 4 ）通過分析圖象灰度插值演算法和haar小波變換的特點，結合hvs的掩蔽效應，設計了一個公開的有意義數字水印演算法，實驗結果表明本演算法具有較強的穩健性； 5 ）目前許多水印演算法都是通過在空域或頻域修改象素值的方法嵌入水印的，這種方法面臨著透明性和穩健性的矛盾，為解決這個矛盾，本文提出以圖象的某些穩定的數字特徵為水印的觀點，並結合hermite矩陣的特點設計了相應的水印演算法，實驗結果表明該演算法具有較好的穩健性。
  20. Active video bit

    有效圖象碼比特
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