比較成本原理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàochéngběnyuán]
比較成本原理 英文
principle of comparative costs
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較) compare 2 [書面語] (計較) dispute Ⅱ副詞(比較) comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
  • : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (最初的; 原來的) primary; original; former 2 (沒有加工的) unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞(原...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
  • 比較 : 1 (對比) compare; compare with; contrast; parallel (with); comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  1. According to uruguay agricultural agreement and the rules of agricultural agreement between china and u. s. a, this paper based on the fact that china has just been one of the formal members of wto tries to judge the importance of china cotton production in world cotton production and trade, then tries to analyze the competitive abilities of henan cotton in producing, trade, supply and demand in china and world range by using the principle of comparable advantage. at the same time this dissertation compares the cost and revenue of cotton and other crops. on the basis of above analysis and investigation, this thesis 67 summarizes the chance and challenge after china ' s entering into wto, and put forward advice and countermeasures

    文立足於中國剛剛為世界貿易組織正式員的基現實,根據烏拉圭回合《農業協議》的有關規定和《中美農業協議》的有關條款,通過對世界棉花生產、貿易和未來發展方向的分析,判斷中國棉花生產在世界棉花生產和貿易中的地位,然後利用優勢,分析河南棉花生產、貿易和供需在中國和世界范圍內的競爭力,在進一步了河南棉花生產在省內農產品中的收益情況,根據實際調查研究,總結河南棉花生產在入世后的機遇和挑戰,並且提出河南棉花生產進一步發展的思路和對策。
  2. Therefore, in order to enhance the regulation of the offeror and the management of target company, to protect the benefits of the shareholders of target company, and to maintain the standard of the security exchange system, not only should the legislative establish the two basic principles of information transparency and equal trea tment of target company ' s shareholders, but also establish the supplementary principles of the protection of middle and small shareholders " benefits, of the forbiddance of underground transaction, of caution offer, and of anti - offer abuse

    因此,除充分披露和目標公司股東平等待遇兩項基則外,筆者認為,要約收購還應受保護中小股東利益、要約謹慎、禁止內幕交易及阻撓不得濫用則的規制,以加強對收購者和目標公司管部門的規范,保護目標公司股東的利益,維護證券市場的正常秩序。英美兩國在要約收購規制方面的規范為完善,也做得功,並具有一定的代表性。
  3. By analyzing the microstructure of as - cast alloys with different surplus of samarium added, the optimum surplus of samarium is decided. by comparing the microstructure of the alloys annealed for different time, the ideal and economical annealing time is confirmed. the microstructure and phase composition of alloys during the whole preparation of sm2fe17nx are analyzed using the scanning electron micrograph with energy - dispersive x - ray analysis and x - ray diffraction patterns

    論文首先就熔煉工藝參數對鑄態組織微結構的影響進行了探討,並制定出一套為合適的熔煉工藝;通過對不同釤加入量的鑄態組織微觀結構的觀察分析,確定了料配置過程中釤的最佳補償量;通過對採用不同退火時間的合金組織進行,確定了想、經濟的退火時間;同時還利用掃描電子顯微圖像和x射線衍射圖譜,了整個制備過程中,試樣微結構和相組的變化情況。
  4. The prevailing comparative advantage theories are based on the cost principal, i. e. those who produce with the lower opportunity costs can obtain comparative advantage

    摘要現有的優勢論是則,即機會(生產)越低,優勢越大。
  5. The macro model of drift region resistance was established based on the solution of poisson ’ s equations and continuity equations. by the combination of spice mos ( level = 3 ) and the macro model, the complete dddmos model was then obtained, which accords well with simulated data. by simulating and comparing different devices of different process parameters, the model is applicable for different bias regions and can be useful in the power integrated circuit research in future

    首先介紹了器件建模的基及相關模擬技術,然後利用工藝模擬軟體生器件基結構,並對其基特性進行了分析;分析了業內和學術界通用的高壓器件建模的方法,隨后在模擬實驗的基礎上著重分析了dddmos的物特性,在求解泊松方程、連續性方程等基方程的基礎上,建立有物意義的漂移區電阻的宏模型;隨后結合spicemos ( level = 3 )模型而得到完整的dddmos模型,此模型與模擬數據符合得好,通過對不同工藝參數的器件進行模擬,該模型能夠覆蓋不同的工作偏壓范圍,具有明確的物意義,對今後的功率集電路的研發有一定的參考意義。
  6. The theory of the history of economics thoughts is used in chapter 2 to clarify the thoughts resource of financial deepening and regional development, introduce and review their recent progress. base on classical economics and ak model, chapter 3 discusses the mechanism of the influence to regional development by financial deepening and analyses its implementation, and proves that the relationship between financial deepening and regional development is very close as estimated according to the economic datum of different regions in zhejiang province

    金融深化在區域經濟發展中發揮著重要作用,恰當的金融深化政策能夠造就以資金為紐帶的橫向經濟聯合體的生和發展,引導經濟主體沖破地域間的屏障,實現跨區域發展,促進區域經濟按優勢實行區域分工與優勢互補,實行自願互利聯合發揮規模效應,培育地區具有地方特色並有優勢的產業。
  7. In this paper, after the theory of video coding analyzed and some video compression standard compared, the development, constitution, application and characteristic of h. 264 video compression technique is focused on. and then the design of h. 264 video capturing and coding system based on adi dsp ( adsp - bf561 ) is illustrated, the hardware constitution and the software realization of the real - time video encoder are introduced particularly, and all kinds of techniques to optimize the h. 264 program according to the hardware configuration and compiling characteristics of adsp - bf561 are discussed especially

    文在分析了視頻編碼的基,並將目前常用的視頻壓縮標準進行了的基礎上,重點分析了h . 264視頻壓縮技術的發展、組、應用及其特點,詳細論述了以adidsp ( adsp - bf561 )為核心的h . 264視頻採集編碼系統的硬體組和軟體實現,著重闡述了根據adsp - bf561系統的硬體及編譯系統特點,運用各種方法對h . 264編碼程序代碼進行優化的方法,最終實現了基於adiadsp - bf561的h . 264視頻採集編碼。
  8. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面,文在利用已經熟的縱橫斷面優化論的基礎上,提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數,以渠道縱坡i為控制變量,以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面降為約束條件,通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外,針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況,文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量,從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度,有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構、系統各組模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及,最後應用系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計,運行結果證明其操作簡便,界面友好,運行速度快,規劃果合,基達到了系統預定的要求,具備強的實用性。
  9. Culture diversity such as peoples " assumptions, values and beliefs, communication and negotiation styles sometimes block the way of efficiency and accuracy of cross - cultural communication. in this dissertation, i try to explore the culture diversity in intercultural communication and the new area of intercultural competence training, focusing on the interpretation and analysis of the reason which cause culture conflict during the process of intercultural communication, as well as do some comparative study of intercultural communication training models in order to learn from the outside world and gain some experience in intercultural training in china

    文擬對跨文化交往中的文化差異這個在全球化浪潮中日益受到重視的話題作一番論上的探討和實踐上的關注,並借鑒國外一些熟的跨文化培訓模式,通過分析虛擬或真實情境的典型案例中的文化沖突的因,挖掘出隱藏在其中的深層的文化意識,培養對文化差異的寬容和認同,找出矛盾解決的途徑。
  10. Based on the statistic data of quality cost of changchun company, it finds out the proportion among every quality cost is quite unreasonable. the proportion of the constitution of quality cost in changchun company in the first half year is prevention cost : appraisal cost : internal failure cost : external failure cost = 0. 5858 : 0. 0654 : 0. 3402 : 0. 0086, which is not in conformity with the proportion theory of the best constitution of quality cost put forward by doctor zhu lan, a well - known quality management expert

    論文在分析有模型的基礎上,構建新質量模型,運用結構法與相關法對新質量模型所收集的信息進行分析,運用質量論及質量特性曲線,得出華龍集團長春分公司質量存在一定的弊端,預防與鑒定偏高,外部損失過低,質量特性曲線不在控制區域,需進行優化。
  11. By employing a method of combining narration with argumentation, logical inference with comparative analysis and qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, by taking the standpoint of historical materialism and based on interdisciplinary application of such economic principles as comparative cost theory and international relation theories, the present paper intends to make a breakthrough in the traditional theoretical framework of oil security and probe into the issue of oil in the middle east and china ' s oil security in some way

    文採用敘述與議論相結合,邏輯推分析並舉,定性分析與定量界定相結合的方法。堅持歷史唯物主義的基立場,以論等經濟學與國際關系論的交叉運用為論基礎,力求突破傳統石油安全論的框架,對中東石油與中國的石油安全戰略進行一定程度的探討。
  12. The classical theories thought the difference in technology leading to difference in cost, which is the reason of the trade. the later scholars such as posner and vernon also put the difference in technology to one of direct reasons for the international trade. the theory on this field is so many just as a hot topic

    古典貿易論中,技術差異是差異的因,差異導致國際貿易的發生;波斯納、弗農的論在肯定古典論觀點的同時,還提出技術優勢,將技術差異看作國際貿易的直接因之一。
  13. As a front - end of commercial dbms, timedb, which is a successful prototype of temporal database management system, basically realizes the managements of temporal data

    作為商業dbms的前端構件, timedb基實現了時態數據管功能,是功的時態數據庫管型系統。
  14. The article applies the basic economics theories, analyses its costs made - up and structure, the sources of its benefits on the basis of the net - bank development. it also discusses the approaches to improve the benefits of the net - banks. at the same time, it contracts with and analyses the traditional banks

    文運用經濟學基,從網路銀行的發展入手,分析網路銀行的和結構,分析網路銀行的收益來源,探討提高網路銀行收益的途徑,並與傳統銀行進行分析,從而為網路銀行更好地生和發展探索有效的途徑提出了作者的看法。
  15. Digital stb have got the prominent position in the digital stb development in dtv process, but in digital stb development, the software development is again very important, this paper research to the digital stb software technique and development joins together the st hdtv hardware flatform, the principle of real - time kernel and application is discussed, an epg scheme is investigated, and the scheme are realized in the system ; proceeded the research to the user interface sub - system, give the detailed design of the system, these functions or module are success from the software system at application

    數字機頂盒在數字電視的發展過程中有著舉足輕重的地位,而在數字機頂盒的開發中,軟體的開發又很重要,文結合st公司的hdtv硬體平臺、對數字機頂盒的軟體技術進行研究與開發,對實時內核的和提供的服務進行分析,研究了一種電子節目指南的方案,並在系統中實現了該方案,從而證實了該方案的可行性;對用戶介面子系統進行了研究,給出了該系統的詳細設計,從軟體系統在產品中的應用來看,這些功能或模塊的設計功。
  16. In this thesis, the fundamental principle and system constituent of the electronic olfactory system are analyzed and studied ; a set of detection system of gas mixture, combined gas sensor array with artificial neural network pattern recognition technology, is designed and constructed. employing this system, the processing ability and identification results of several preprocessing algorithms and artificial neural network models are compared and analyzed. and finally the following conclusions are arrived : 1 ) gas sensor array coupled with pattern recognition technology has the good ability to identify the gas species and quantify its concentration

    文分析研究了電子嗅覺系統的基和系統組,設計構建了一套氣體傳感器陣列和人工神經網路模式識別技術相結合的混合氣體檢測系統,並利用這套系統對目前在電子嗅覺系統中使用廣泛的幾種信號預處演算法和人工神經網路模型的處能力和辨識效果進行了分析和,最後得出了以下結論: 1 )氣體傳感器陣列與模式識別技術相結合能夠很好地分析和辨識混合氣體組份及其濃度。
  17. The main content of this paper : firstly, the basic theory and characteristics of various frequency synthetic technologies and the mixed frequency synthetic technology of dds + pll have been introduced, and the method to expand frequency bandwide has been analyzed and compared

    文的主要內容:首先介紹了各種頻率合技術的基和特點,以及dds + pll的混合頻率合技術,並對擴展頻帶的方法進行了分析和
  18. Firstly, this paper introduces the asynchronous motor model, and compares it with the dc motor ’ s. then the paper studies the principle of vector control, and proposes an improved current model of rotor flux observer. this paper also studies the three - level inverter ’ s topology, working principle, the neutral - potential unbalance mechanism and its controlling strategy. the paper especially studies the svpwm in details. the interface between the vector control and the three - level inverter is studied in details, including the generation of reference voltage vector, its judging of the sector and triangular regions, and the working mechanism after it sent into three - level inverter. when synthesizing the reference voltage vector, select the vector which only includes p and o states as the starting vector, thus eliminate the vector shift problem when sector changes. this paper fully takes advantages of the powerful functions of matlab / simulink to set up the simulation model. this construction is very explicit. the simulation results verify the inverter voltage output is correct, the rotor flux is steady, the asynchronous motor ’ s dynamic and steady state performances and speed modulation are excellent

    文首先介紹了異步電機的數學模型,在此基礎上將異步電機的數學模型與直流電機的數學模型進行了;然後介紹了矢量控制的基,採用了一種改進的轉子磁鏈電流型觀測模型;對三電平逆變器的電路拓撲、工作、中點電位不平衡的機及控制方法進行了介紹,詳細分析了空間矢量脈寬調制策略。文對異步電機的矢量控制與三電平逆變器之間的介面進行了詳細的研究,包括:參考電壓矢量的形、所落扇區與具體小三角形區域的判斷、送入逆變器之後的工作機。在參考電壓矢量的合時,選擇只包含p 、 o狀態的空間電壓矢量作為起始矢量,解決了扇區切換時的矢量突變問題。
  19. With the development of communication, information and electronic technology and computer network, intelligent transport system ( its ) is paid more and more emphasis, it contains many parts, such as vehicle type recognition and license plate recognition. in this paper, we introduce svm to the field of its, the main work is described as follows : ( 1 ) we summarize the latest research achievements and development of its, present the conceptions of slt and the principles of svm ; ( 2 ) taking the traffic sign as examples and adopting hough transform in the stage of feature extraction, we introduce svm to the problem of shape recognition and compare the experimental results with traditional learning methods. ( 3 ) then we use svm to settle the vehicle type recognition problem, where we utilize the wavelet analysis and mathematical morphology method to extract the figure feature

    文將支持向量機引入智能交通系統領域,主要進行的工作如下: ( 1 )整總結了國內外學術界關于統計學習論方面的研究果,介紹統計學習論的基概念和支持向量機的基; ( 2 )在形狀識別問題中以交通標志圖像作為實驗對象,利用hough變換進行特徵提取,在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類,並與神經網路等傳統學習方法對; ( 3 )將支持向量機應用於車型識別問題中,針對收費站採集的汽車圖像,首先採用小波分析和數學形態學的方法提取其外形特徵,在識別階段利用支持向量機方法進行分類,並與其他傳統學習方法進行了對; ( 4 )將支持向量機應用於車牌識別問題中,車牌識別包括車牌定位、車牌字元分割以及字元識別三個步驟,先採用數學形態學方法對車牌區域進行定位,然後採用top - hat變換等方法分割車牌字元,在識別階段採用支持向量機演算法進行字元識別,取得了為滿意的結果。
  20. Study the principle and formula derivation of fuzzy - similarity - comparison quotation method, some critical technique such as elemental composition and elemental weights in the parts feature set, normalizing data, selecting similar samples, and so on

    模糊相似法的、公式推導過程,及工件特徵集合中各元素的構和權值的選取、數據規格化和相似樣的選取等關鍵技術。
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