比較表面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐjiàobiǎomiàn]
比較表面 英文
comparison surface
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. The development that aims at popular chanson representative ' s " social music " as the need, educate the system modernization construct problem to the vocality to lead to go into the comparative level of " sing the method " to take into the analysis to resolve in a specific way

    摘要在以大眾文化為對象、通俗歌曲為代表的「社會音樂」蓬勃發展中，將聲樂教學體系現代化建設的迫切需要與其現實存在的問題和矛盾，具體切入到美聲與通俗的「唱法」比較層面逐一加以分析、定性和理論把握。
  2. Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault

    本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。
  3. On the base of these theory calculations, we passivated the front - surface both of different surface doping concentration solar cells by a thin layer of thermally grown sio2. the results show that the in heavy surface doping concentration cell is lower compared to the cell in light surface doping concentration. the majority of improvement in comes from the emitter surface passivation

    接著採用sio2作為鈍化膜，從實驗上比較了在不同表面濃度下單晶硅太陽電池的鈍化效果，結果表明在高表面濃度下其開路電壓比低表面濃度下的開路電壓低，這開路電壓的提高主要來源於降低了前表面復合。
  4. Follow as joining the wto and developing of finance market, china ’ s financial institution will need to upgrade the ability of quantitatively measuring and managing the credit risk urgently. the author hopes that this paper ’ s research on the structural models of credit risk can give some consultation to chinese financial institution to defend and manage the credit risk. so this paper deeply reviews the method of modeling the structural model of credit risk, than does an empirical study in china based on the leland - toft models, it is a

    因此，本文對信用風險結構模型的建模方法進行了深入的考察，並將leland - toft模型應用於我國的實證研究，進行了有益的探索，本文的研究成果和創新工作主要表現在以下三個方面:第一，本文比較全面系統的闡述了merton模型， longstaff - schwartz模型和leland - toft模型三個最具代表性的信用風險結構模型的構建思路，對這三個模型的區別和特點進行了深入的考察，並給出各模型計算預期違約率的數學公式和方法。
  5. A detailed comparison from both textual and technical angles shows that the rigui tufa ( the drawings and methods of sundials ) by didace de pantoja and sun yuanhua contains basically the same content as both the first part of lu zhongyu ' s manuscript on sundials and johann adam schall von bell ' s and zhu que ' s book with the same title, which in turn are both arguably written by pantoja and sun

    摘要文本和技術兩方面的細致比較表明，龐迪我和孫元化的《日晷圖法》與陸仲玉日晷著作抄本的第一部分以及湯若望和朱確的同名著作內容基本相同，可以認為它們均出自龐迪我和孫元化的手筆。
  6. The calculation results are compared with the results that obtained by experiment. it is found that the calculation results are close to the experiment values. the finite element mentod has advantages in calculational precision

    計算結果與實驗結果的比較表明:兩種演算法所得結果與實驗結果基本一致，有限元法在計算精度方面具有優勢，而擬動力學法在計算效率方面具有優勢。
  7. Hence, this thesis, viewing from the angle of the competent department of the ministry of agriculture and analyzing on the basis of the financial statements of institutional units for the year 2002, is trying to explore a comprehensive and operational financial statement analysis method and evaluation indicator system adaptable for the moa institutional units

    本論文從農業部主管部門的角度，通過對2002年度農業部事業單位決算報表的實證分析，試圖探索出一套適用於農業部事業單位、比較全面又具有操作性的決算報表分析方法和評價指標體系。
  8. Treatment programs include both emotion - focused treatments and cognitive - focused treatments, but only multimodel integrative test anxiety treatments that consist of emotion - focused and cognitive - focused orientations, seem to best represent the true nature of the test anxiety process and to deal with this question. 2

    干預項目通常包括情緒性和認知性兩大治療方式，從理論和觀察角度分析，應當是既包括了認知干預成分，又包括了情緒干預成分的整合治療模式，才有可能很好地代表考試焦慮過程的真正特性，才有可能比較全面、有效地解決考試焦慮的問題。
  9. In arbitrary curvilinear coordinates, the wall function is used for treating near wall regions. the influences of two different inlet gas parameter distributions and turbulent combustion models, as well as three different afterburners on turbulent combustion flow fields and wall temperature profiles are calculated. comparisons of experiment results and calculations results show that second - moment combustion model is reasonable for modeling turbulent reacting flows, inlet gas parameter distributions is more important. calculation method is reliable and can be used for the optimum design of afterburner

    數值研究三種不同幾何形狀、兩種進口氣流參數分佈、兩種紊流燃燒模型等對加力室內各氣流參數、隔熱屏和加力室筒體壁面溫度分佈的影響，計算結果與試驗數據比較表明:不同幾何形狀加力室對加力室內紊流燃燒流場的影響要比進口氣流參數分佈大些，正確給定進口氣流參數分佈較為重要，二階矩紊流燃燒模型更適用摸擬三維紊流燃燒流動，計算方法合理，編制的計算程序可靠，可供加力燃燒室優化設計用。
  10. The values obtained from the optimum calculation are compared with that from the conventional calculation, and the result shows that, by means of the optimum design, under the given restrains, the pipe heat exchanger can operate well with a reduction of over 25 % heat transfer area

    實例優化計算結果與常規計算結果的比較表明，優化設計可使管式換熱器在滿足給定約束條件下，節約25 %以上換熱面積，提高管程和殼程的流速，從而提高傳熱系數，最終得到操作、能耗和投資等方面的最佳經濟結構。
  11. Comparisons made among the calculated data of above two methods for open - water performance of the hd propeller and the test results shown that surface panel method is in good agreement with test results

    兩種理論預報的滬東型（ hd ）螺旋槳敞水性能結果與試驗值比較表明：面元法計算結果與試驗值的吻合良好。
  12. The study aimed at, based on competitiveness analysis of each category of agricultural products, that its competitive advantages and disadvantages and the direct and indirect factors which impact competitiveness would be highlighted, that evaluation frame of agricultural products competitiveness would be explored from the theoretical view, and that suggestions would be made on agricultural industry policy making, agricultural production structure adjusting, and agricultural production promoting. by means of modem competitiveness theory and the qualitative and quantitative analysis, competition states in world and domestic markets were studied of shanxi ' s agricultural products which are namely wheat, maize, sorghum, millet, buckwheat, naked barley, dry beans, sunflower, cotton, apple, pear, red date, walnut, potato, vegetables. there are totally 16 categorie s

    本研究用現代競爭力理論，定性分析與定量分析的方法對山西省小麥、玉米、高粱、穀子、蕎麥、裸燕麥、大豆、雜豆、葵花、棉花、蘋果、梨、紅棗、核桃、馬鈴薯、蔬菜16種（類）農產品國內外市場競爭態勢、在國內市場競爭力表現、影響競爭力的直接因素和間接因素進行了比較全面、系統的分析，旨在通過對每種（類）的競爭力分析研究，掌握它們的競爭優勢和劣勢及其影響因素，從理論角度探索農產品競爭力研究框架，從實踐角度為山西省制定農業產業政策、調整農業結構、提高農產品競爭力提供依據。
  13. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  14. On the basis of relative researches in the world, according to the study status of steel - concrete composite slab, which would be widely used in modern bridge, modified equivalent inflexibility of steel - concrete composite slab was deduced by use of conversion section principle in this paper ; based in this, this paper put forwards the theory of ultimate flexural capacity of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of slip effect, and introduces the practical simplified method for calculating flexural deformation of steel - concrete composite slab in consideration of the effect of steel studs and welded wire, and conclude that the methods in this paper is veracious and reliable, comparing with the traditional calculating mode ; morever, this paper put forwards the calculating theory and program of the effect analysis of creep and shrinkage to steel - concrete composite slab, using conversion elastic modulus principle, and testifies that the theory is right and the program is reliable and practical

    本文在國內外研究成果的基礎上，針對壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構在現代橋梁建設中廣泛應用前景和研究現狀，利用換算截面法導出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的修正等效慣性矩；在此基礎上，又推出了考慮壓型鋼板與混凝土之間的相對粘結滑移影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構極限抗彎承載能力計算理論，並介紹了考慮栓釘、聯結件影響的壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構簡化實用撓曲變形計算公式，而且通過與傳統計算理論的分析比較，表明本文提出的計算理論公式的準確可靠性；此外，採用換算彈性模量比法著重提出了壓型鋼板與混凝土組合板結構的徐變、收縮效應分析的計算理論和程序，並通過實例分析計算證明了理論的正確性、程序的可靠性和實用性。
  15. All three products can be used to encapsulate microorganism and cells grew well in different microcapsules prepared in three nacss. in the second pard of this paper, we studied nacs - pdmdaac microcapsule to culture bacillus subtilis which can produce nattokinase

    通過對不同規模下制得的硫酸纖維素鈉產品在理化性質、制備微膠囊及在微囊化培養等方面對比較，表明研製過程有利於合成出高質量的硫酸纖維素鈉，用於制備微膠囊。
  16. In chaper3, the author provides empirical evidence in binzhou, which is a typical north china area and presents the average level of agricultural and rural economic status of china, to expound definition, calculation method and influence factors of total factor productivity ( tfp )

    農業全要素生產率（ tfp ）是農業部分要素生產率（土地生產率、勞動生產率和資本生產率）的綜合，能比較全面地反映農業經濟效益；濱州市農業具有一定的代表性，其農業全要素生產率和農業部分要素生產率的定性分析，有助於發現影響農業經濟效益的深層因素，為提高農業經濟效益提供有益的指導。
  17. Introduces the major advertising media types, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of advertising media types, compares the characteristics of advertising media types comprehensively, analyzes and contrasts the quota of quantity and quality of advertising media carrier, puts forward the support for choosing the advertising media carrier based on quantity and quality

    介紹了廣告媒體的主要種類，並對主要廣告媒體類別的優劣勢特點進行了分析，形成了綜合性的廣告媒體類別性質比較表。同時對廣告媒體類別下的廣告媒體載具的數量和質量指標進行對比分析，提出了廣告媒體載具在量和質方面的選擇依據。
  18. Chaotic switching signal obtained from chua ' s circuit was used to control buck dc / dc converter. by compared the power spectrum of input current between chaotic modulations and classical pwm, it demonstrate that chaotic switching modulations have good effect on spreading power spectrum, which can be used to reduce the level of emi and to improve emc of smps

    通過對四種混沌調制模式下變換器輸入電流與周期pwm模式下輸入電流頻譜的分析比較表明，混沌調制技術在擴展頻譜方面有良好的效果，可以用於降低開關模式電源的電磁干擾（ emi ）水平，改善電磁兼容性（ emc ） 。
  19. Message from akira kurosawa - for beautiful movies, which is produced by hisao and kazuko kurosawa, seems to be a much better choice

    而且該片內容比較表面，只是入門級的作品，對于資深的影迷來說，並未能帶來太多新意。
  20. In this case we exercise restraint in unholy actions and speech. this exercise of restraint though superficial in the beginning, over time create strong imprints in our mind and eventually will lead to a cessation of negative actions and better states of mind

    這種一開始還是比較表面的自我約束的行為，隨著時間的推移就會在我們的心識里種下種子產生一種強大的影響力，並最終讓我們停止負面的行為並使我們的心識處在一種更好的狀態中。
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