比電導率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐdiàndǎolǜ]
比電導率
英文
ecificelectricalconductance-
The le - an oil field is located on the southern slope of dong - ying sag. there are two sets of ek basalt in its western block. depending on the drilling, the logging and the seismic date, tha ek basalt has the characteristics of high resistancs, the low sound wave defferance and faradic conductance, the smooth curve of self potential
樂安油田位於東營窪陷南斜坡上，其西區發育了兩套孔店組玄武巖，根據鉆井、測井、地震資料，孔店組玄武巖具有電阻率高、聲波時差值和感應電導率值低、自然電位曲線平直的特點，地震波呈板狀強反射；沉積期該區有有二次火山活動，玄武巖平面分佈比較穩定，噴發方式為「裂隙式噴溢」 ，火山口分別位於草12和草31井附近。Piezoelectric sensors, commonly known as quartz crystal microbalance, are sensitive to multiple signals such as the surface mass and the viscosity, density, dielectric effect, conductivity of the liquid
壓電傳感技術則是一種比較成熟的傳感技術，可響應石英晶體表面的質量變化及溶液粘度、密度、介電常數、電導率等參數。The mass specific capacitance of anthracite - based hsaac is smaller in organic electrolyte than that in aqueous electrolyte, because the diameter of solvated ions in the former is bigger and its electrical conductance smaller
量比電容。這一現象的產生與有機電解質溶液中溶劑化離子的直徑較大、電導率；較低有關。Using diethanolamine as aminating agent and glacial acetic acid as neutralizing agent, aminated epoxy acrylic cationic resin was prepared. the effect of technology of aminated epoxy acrylic resin on properties of eletrodeposition was studied by conductivity meter and electrophoresis apparatus. it was shown that, conductivity firstly decreased, and then increased with aminating temperature increase. in contrast with putting polyacrylic resin into thin acetic acid solution, the more compact film could be achieved by neutralizing polyacylic resin with glacial acetic acid and then add it into water. when neutralizing temperature was enhanced, the speed of electrodepsidon was found to increase, and the film was also more compact. increasing the dn leads to enhanced conductivity and smaller particle size. when dn equaled to 80, the smoothest film could be achieved
以二乙醇胺為胺化劑、冰醋酸為中和劑，合成了胺化環氧丙烯酸陽離子樹脂.採用電泳儀和電導率儀，研究了胺化環氧丙烯酸樹脂合成工藝對陰極電泳塗料電沉積性的影響.結果表明，隨著胺化溫度的增加，電泳液電導率先下降後上升.將冰醋酸加入樹脂中中和，後用水稀釋，比樹脂在醋酸稀溶液中中和，電沉積性能更好.電沉積速率隨著中和溫度的上升而增加，電沉積膜緻密性相應增加.中和度（ dn ）愈高，電泳液電導率愈大，粒徑越小，而塗膜外觀在中和度為80時達到最佳This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits
本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的The ratio of light conductivity to dark conductivity of the nv - si / a - si : h photoconductor is 103, and the light conductivity of nc - si / a - si : h photoconductor in the normal is 2 - 4 times more than that in the lateral
這種nc - si a - si ： h光導膜具有柱狀結構，薄膜的光暗電導比達到10 ~ 3 ，其縱向電導率是橫向電導率的2 4倍。From sem of the polymer, we can found that, the polymer containing no dbp made by solvent of nmp had more and large pores than solvent of dmac, so it had larger liquid uptake and higher ionic conductivity
從sem測試圖上也可以看出，不含dbp時，溶劑為nmp條件下制備的聚合物膜孔徑比溶劑為dmac時大，孔隙多，吸液率大，離子電導率高。Solvents of dmac and nmp were used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane, when the ratio of dbp and solvent was 20 %, both of the ionic conductivity can arrive at 10 - 3 s ? cm - 1, and the ionic conductivity of polymer made by nmp was 35 % higher than by dmac
分別用溶劑dmac及nmp制備了聚合物電解質膜，在增塑劑與溶劑體積比為20 %時，聚合物膜的離子電導率均能達到10 - 3s ? cm - 1 ，且以nmp為溶劑的聚合物膜的電導率比以dmac為溶劑的電導率高出大約35 % 。In the mean time, i test the separator ’ s performance, including the rate of hole 、 the performance of absorbing electrolyte and the conductance eletrochemical steady range 、 machine intensity test, and then make bettery to test its cycle performance. the test result show that, the spreading separator get better performance, when dbp ’ s percentum reach 50 %, and dry temperature reach 90, after ultraviolet radiation disposal. the test show that, the separator has high conductance reach 6. 1 10 - 3s / cm ( 25 ), and the machine intensity can reach 3. 92 mpa, this separator can meet the need of making bettery, the bettery capability will go down after 30 cycle. and the bettery show worse performance under high temperature, under 70, the bettery will get fire. making the intensified seprator, i find that when dbp % : pvdf % = 40 % : 60 %, dbp % + pvdf % : sio2 % = 70 % : 30 %, the separator get
但用其制備的電池循環30周期后容量發生衰減，並且電池高溫性能差， 70下電池燃燒;強化聚合物膜的最佳制備配比條件為: dbp : pvdf為40mass % : 60mass % ， dbp含量與pvdf含量之和與納米sio2含量比值為70mass % : 30mass % ;強化電解質隔膜的室溫離子電導率也可達4 10 - 3s / cm左右，完全能滿足聚合物鋰離子電池的使用需要;機械強度遠遠大於流延法制得的隔膜，達到108 . 84mpa 。Now the ion conductivity of gel polymer electrolyte ( gpe ) can reach the magnitude of 10 - 3s / cm, which can satisfy the practical request. however, it is still lower than that of liquid electrolyte ( 10 - 2 s / cm ), which causes the fall of high rate discharge and low temperature performance of lithium battery
目前凝膠聚合物電解質（ gpe ）的室溫離子電導率可達10 ~ （ - 3 ） s cm數量級，已經能基本滿足應用的要求，但相比液態電解液的電導率（ 10 ~ （ - 2 ） s cm ） ， gpe的電導率仍然偏低，使得凝膠聚合物鋰離子電池的高充放電速率和低溫性能都大大的降低。Secondly, the sorts and weights of the components of the gel electrolyte are optimized, and a gpe with excellent performance is prepared, whose ion conductivity reachs 9. 2ms / cm. we analyze all the factors influencing the performance of the gpe, and study many performances of the gpe, including the microstructure, conductivity performance, liquid electrolyte holding ability, electrochemical stability, thermodynamics stability, and interfacial stability between electrolyte and electrode, et al
其次，對gpe各組份進行了改進和優化，找到了最佳的配比，制備了性能良好的凝膠電解質，該gpe的室溫離子電導率最高可達9 . 2ms cm ；考察了影響凝膠電解質性能的各種因素；研究了凝膠電解質的微觀結構、導電性、保液性、電化學穩定性、熱力學穩定性以及電解質與電極間的界面穩定性等性質。The longer the air gap is, the higher the inception voltage ; the inception voltage is lower with 2kv at wet ice than dry ice. while, there is not a distinct effect of water conductivity on the initiative voltage
間隙越長，起暈電壓越高;濕冰情況下間隙的起暈電壓比乾冰約低2kv ;而覆冰水電導率對起暈電壓沒有明顯的影響。After chromosome doubling and electric conductivity measuring, 9 variants with higher stability of cell membrane to heat stress than the original varieties were selected
經過染色體加倍后，通過熱脅迫條件下電導率的測定，篩選出9份細胞膜熱穩定性比原始品種明顯提高的變異體材料。The electrical conductivity of quartz increases with temperature, but pressure has weak effect on the electrical conductivity
石英的電導率隨溫度增加而增加，隨壓力的變化比較微弱。The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。The intermediate - temperature sofc ( solid oxide fuel cell ) ’ s electrolyte with perovskite - type lsgm ( la _ ( 0. 9 ) sr _ ( 0. 1 ) ga _ ( 0. 8 ) mg _ ( 0. 2 ) o _ ( 3 - ) ) was synthesized using advanced pechini method and solidification method. the thermal and electrical properties of the sintered samples ( synthesized by two different methods ) were measured and compared by thermal expansion and ac impedance spectroscopy ; the phase transformation process and inner structure were measured and compared by xrd, dta - tg and ac impedance spectroscopy. the research results show that the electrolyte synthesized by advanced pechini method has several advantages, such as fine pre - powders, low sintering temperature, reduced or eliminated impurity phases and high conductivity etc. so, the apm is ideal method to synthesize lsgm
採用改進的檸檬酸法（以檸檬酸和edta乙二氨四乙酸為復合絡和劑，檸檬酸為燃料）和固相法分別制備了具有鈣鈦礦結構的中溫固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料lsgm （ la _ （ 0 . 9 ） sr _ （ 0 . 1 ） ga _ （ 0 . 8 ） mg _ （ 0 . 2 ） o _ （ 3 - ） ） ，用差熱?熱重分析（ dta / tg ） 、 x光衍射分析（ xrd ） 、交流阻抗譜技術（ ac - impedancespectra ） 、比表面積分析（ bet ）和燒結收縮率曲線等手段對產物的熱分解過程、物相轉變和內部結構等進行了表徵，並對由這些粉體燒結而成的固體氧化物燃料電池的電解質材料的電導率進行了檢測。The first part of this thesis includes the following information : ( 1 ) the significance of materials and the progress in every fields of material science in recent years ; ( 2 ) the history of magnetic material and the classification of magnetic material ; ( 3 ) the emergency and the classification of organic magnetic materials as well as the significant progress in the field of ferrocene polymeric magnet recently ; ( 4 ) introducing die development and the status quo of dielectric polymer and discussing the four parameters which are used to characterize the dielectric beheaviour of material, these parameters mclude dielectric constants dielectric loss ^ electric conductivity and breakdown strength
本文在開頭部分簡單講述了以下內容了： （ 1 ）材料的重要性以及近些年來材料業各個領域的發展； （ 2 ）磁性材料的發展史以及磁性材料的分類； （ 3 ）有機磁性材料的出現、有機磁性材料的分類和近些年來有機金屬磁性材料尤其是二茂鐵高分子磁體領域所取得的重要進展； （ 4 ）高分子介電材料的發展與現狀，對表徵材料介電性能的四個重要參數即介電常數、介電損耗、電導率和擊穿強度做了比較詳盡的論述。Xps measurement results exhibited that no detectable fe2 + existed in the compound of a ~ fe2os doped with sn4 +, which suggest that oxygen anions or cation vacancies not only can compensate the charge balance but also significantly enhance the gas - sensitivity of a - fe2o3 based gas sensors. ( 3 ) conductive type of a - fe2o3 doped with sn4 + is showed in the n - type by hall measurement and gas - sensitivity measurement. the results of measurements and characterizations suggest that the sensitive mechanism of the a - fe2o3 based nano - materials prepared by this work be the surface resistance controlled mode
（ 3 ）首次進行了霍爾測量，並結合氣敏測試結果，從不同方面證實了摻錫- fe _ 2o _ 3納米半導體的導電類型是n型；綜合粉體的電導率?溫度曲線、元件的電阻?加熱電流特徵曲線、元件在不同氣氛下的電阻特性以及比表面積等測試表徵結果，得出本文所製成的- fe _ 2o _ 3基氣敏元件的氣敏機理特徵屬于表面控制型。It was found that both number and sizes of the silicon particles are increased and the ratios of electric to thermal conductivity were decreased with the increase of the silicon content. the maximal seebeck coefficients occur when the si : fe mole ratio are between 2. 0 and 2. 1
發現隨著si含量的增加，彌散分佈的si顆粒增多，顆粒尺寸增大， 「電導率/熱導率」比值降低，但seebeck系數呈現先增加后減少的趨勢，在si : fe摩爾比為2 . 0 2 . 1時達到最大值。According the imaging results of computer simulating models, we can find that the reconstructed conductivity distribution is close to the preset objects and background. the reconstruction error is small and the result conductivity value is quite accurate. the imaging objects are clear and have big contrast to the background
模擬目標的動態成像表明：重構的電導率分佈接近於預設的模擬目標和背景，重構誤差小，數值較準確：目標圖像比較清晰，與背景的對比度較大；背景基本均勻。分享友人