氣流收斂線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúshōuliǎnxiàn]
氣流收斂線 英文
convergent line of air-current
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (收起; 收住) hold back; keep back 2 (約束) restrain 3 (收集; 徵收) gather; collect; ...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 氣流 : 1 [氣象學] air current; airflow; wind current; airstream2 [語言學] breath氣流紡紗 open end spinni...
  • 收斂 : 1 (減弱或消失) weaken or disappear 2 (約束言行) restrain oneself 3 [數學] convergence; constr...
  1. The results of numerical experiments, using the four - dimensional variational data assimilation system of the nonhydrostatic mesoscale model mm5, show that : the tangent linear model and adjoint model conducted by keeping the " on - off " switches the same as the basic state, can provide a good approximation of the first - order information to the nlm perturbation and a good descent direction for the minimization procedure ; switching on and off at every other time step in the kuo cumulus parameterization scheme do n ' t impact the convergence rate of cost function ; the existence of the switches do n ' t impact improvement to the mm5 model rainfall prediction because that not only specific humidity, but also wind, temperature and pressure are assimilated into the model

    非靜力中尺度數值模式mm5的四維變分資料同化系統進行的數值試驗結果表明: 「開關」變量保持與基態一致,所構造的切向性模式能夠提供關于非性模式擾動的一階近似,伴隨模式所計算的梯度值能夠為最小化過程提供較好的下降方向;郭氏降水參數化方案中對每隔一個積分步的交替發生並不影響目標函數最小化的速度; 「開關」變量的存在也不影響將風、溫度、壓和比濕結合起來同化對mm5降水預報準確性的提高。
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