氣體壓差表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐyāchābiǎo]
氣體壓差表
英文
gas manometer-
The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝,側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響,研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大,表面粗糙度隨之降低,但當碳化到一定時間之後,碳化反應減緩,碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大,適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯,但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大,同時,適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時,碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯,隨著碳化溫度的升高,碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大,且有微弱的單晶取向出現,但取向較差,同時,適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ,以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si ( 100 ) ,選用si ( 111 )作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。Moreover, the resulted prediction model of foam size of the closed cell aluminum foam was verified by comparison to the experimental results from the foaming process at different foaming conditions, and the predicted bubble diameter is in good agreement with the experimental ones, the relative error distributes between - 5. 04 % and 6. 32 %
當入射空氣的壓強、氣流量,液面高度,出氣孔直徑增大時,氣泡直徑隨之增大;當出氣孔數量,液體粘度增大時,氣泡直徑減小,表面張力對氣泡直徑的影響可以忽略不計;靜態條件下液體表面氣泡直徑的預測值和實驗測量值符合得較好,相對誤差分佈在- 5 . 04 % ~ 6 . 32 %之間。Two typical examples analyses are conducted for the average conditions both of winter and summer climates under vapor diffusion and air leakage. a further discussion is set forth to determine the main factors that the moisture accumulation in wall is affected. it is found that the factors are the relative humidity at the wall surface, indoor temperature, permeability, air pressure difference and rate of the infiltrative or exfiltrative airflow
本文首先研究了墻體內的濕氣遷移過程,詳細分析了濕積累現象形成的原因,通過對夏、冬兩季平均氣候下墻內溫度、水蒸氣壓力、相對濕度及濕積累在僅有擴散、擴散與空氣滲透同時存在等情況所作的具體計算,發現墻內、外表面的相對濕度、室內溫度、滲透率、空氣壓差以及空氣的滲流速度是影響墻內濕積累的主要因素。With a differential accumulation analysis of the fault closeness and the difference of faulted reservoir in beitang depression, it is suggested that ( 1 ) an inactive fault in clastic sequence may mainly restrict hydrocarbon migration ; ( 2 ) undercompacted shales with overpressure can lead to strongly restricting hydrocarbon migration along faults ; ( 3 ) hydrocarbon segregation associated with fault traps more probably takes place in undercompacted zone with abnormal hydropressure
通過黃驊坳陷北塘凹陷斷層的封閉性及斷層油氣藏差異聚集分析,表明斷層在活動停止期主要起封閉作用,但在正常壓實層序段仍有少量輕組分的烴類沿斷層發生運移而引起差異聚集;而在欠壓實帶,異常高孔隙流體壓力使斷層在縱向上具有很強的封閉性。The prepared sdse modified zirconum meinbrane was tested at the wider range of tcmperaure and pressure and differellt composihons of hydrogen mixturc gases ( i. e. different hydrgen panal pressure ) in order to examine the performance of this membrane and the sole hpermselechvity of the membrane. the results showed tha the purity of the permeated hydrgen is l00 % at the base of the detection greatest lower lanit of the qhle mass spectrometer, and there was no impurity gas passed, the permeating flux and permeability of this membrane are from several decades times to one decade times more higher than tha of a palladum membran in the range of from 593k to 773k, puv = 0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pdn = 4x l04pa - - 0. lmpa, the hydrogen permeatng flux is increased with the difference of the squto root of pressure, and presents a linear relationship, the pressure seems has no influence on the permeablity, the permeabi1ity is decreased with the increasing of the temperature, and presents an exponential relationship, accondng to the fitting curve of the relationship betwen the permeability and the temperatur derived from the experimenta daa, in the range of 593k ~ 773k, pup0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pha = 4 x l0 # pa ~ 0
在更寬的溫度范圍、壓差范圍內,在不同原料氣組成(即不同的氫氣分壓)條件下,對所制備的鋯表面改性膜進行了滲氫性能實驗,考核了膜對氫的唯一選擇滲透性,結果表明:在四極質譜的檢測下限內,只有氫氣存在,而無雜質氣體通過;在593k 773k溫度范圍內,鋯表面改性選擇滲氫膜具有高於鈀膜數十倍至十幾倍的滲氫流量和滲氫系數;其滲氫流量隨著膜兩側氫分壓平方根摘要差的增大而增大,並且呈線性關系;壓力對膜的滲氫系數幾乎無影響;膜的滲氫系數隨著溫度的升高而下降,井巨呈指數關系:根據對實驗數據所作滲氫系數與溫度關系曲線的擬合,在溫度593k 773k范圍內,壓差p 、 0二0In this paper i was in virtue of the fluent software, set up the geometrical model of jin ’ ao mansion and adjacent buildings, used non - equilibrium wall functions to deal with the problem which come from the near wall, used realizable k - turbulent model to simulate the steady flow around 3d high - rise buildings, we can get the distribution of mean wind pressure coefficient of the surface of jin ’ ao mansion and five aerodynamics components. they were compared with the data from the wind tunnel test, we found out the distance between the result of the wind tunnel test and numerical simulation in the acceptable range
本文以fluent軟體為平臺,建立金奧大廈及其周邊建築的計算幾何模型,近壁區採用非平衡壁面函數法處理,運用基於雷諾時均的realizablek -湍流模型進行高層建築三維定常風場數值模擬,獲得金奧大廈表面時均風壓系數分佈及基底五分量氣動力,並和風洞測壓試驗的結果及風壓系數積分計算的基底五分量氣動力相比較,發現兩者之間的差異在可接受的范圍之內。The results were summarized as follows : ( 1 ) diamond - like carbon films could be fabricated by plasma source ion implantation ; it was found that different parameters such as the negative voltage, frequency, gas flux influenced sp3 bond ratio of dlcs, the paper described the effect in details and showed that diamond - like carbon films with increasing negative voltage, reducing frequency, appropriate gas flux got high proportion of sp3 bond ; dlcs prepared by psii contained a good deal of sic, the composition affected its properties ( such as the films hardness ) ; psii method could offer good adhesion to dlcs, but it caused the surface morphology to become asperity
研究結果表明: ( 1 )用全方位離子注入技術能夠制備出類金剛石膜。在全方位離子注入技術中,不同的偏壓、頻率、氣體流量都對薄膜中sp ~ 3鍵比例有所影響,文中對具體的影響進行了分析,發現偏壓增加、頻率降低和適中的氣體流量可以制備出含sp ~ 3鍵較多的類金剛石膜;同時發現用全方位離子注入技術制備的類金剛石膜含有大量的sic成份,這對薄膜的性能(例如硬度)影響很大;用全方位離子注入制備的薄膜其結合力得到增強,但薄膜的表面形貌差。分享友人