氣體迴路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐhuílù]
氣體迴路
英文
gas return path-
On basis of the technology of activated sludge, the thesis researches how to accomplish the automatic control system of daily sewage processing unit on ship. the thesis discusses the control of the sludge of first deposit pool, do of aeration pool, the refluent sludge, the waste sludge, the amount of medicament and the allocation of flow in detail. because the aeration pool is very important in the system, the thesis discusses it at length including the control of air - blower and so on
在活性污泥法工藝特點的基礎上，文章研究整個污水處理過程自控系統的實現，具體討論了初沉池污泥、曝氣池溶解氧、污泥迴流、污泥廢棄、藥劑投放以及流量分配等控制迴路的實現，由於整個系統中曝氣池作用尤為重要，因此對其進行了全面的討論，包括利用變頻風機、控制解耦等方法。A th - 1025 thoron source made in pylon company of canada was adopted. thoron gas is mixed with circulation gas before they are input into the thoron accumulation box. the thoron level in the thoron accumulation box can be adjusted by changing the gas flow rate through the thoron source, or adding different volume of delay boxes in source input circuit, and me
簡易（氣土）室採用加拿大pylon公司生產的th - 1025型流氣式固體（氣土）源， （氣土）進入積累箱之前先與循環氣流混合，積累箱中的（氣土）濃度可以通過改變流經（氣土）源的氣流流率或在充源迴路加不同體積的延遲瓶加以調節。Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running
本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。Therefore it comes true the on - line adjusting, real - time control and so on. it sames as real locale. the software of logic protect ( include electric logic ) and control includes some usual algebraic and operation model of thermal control and logic operation of logic protect. it adopts foxboro ' s dcs as a example, so we configuration via filling table, user only define i / o condition, fill certain operation variable, and name logic variable. the software offers a friendly user ' s interface, personnel can compile and modify the control and logic program, change the value of logic and control variable conveniently, attach themselves to run, debug and control the set, not need to know about the inside of the old programs deeply. so the configuration software offer a flat that control engineer can attend to the structure of control loop and logic protect ( include electric logic ), not but to handle complicated program
它以foxboro的dcs控制系統為主要參考模式，採用填表的方式進行控制組態，用戶只需定義i / o條件、填寫具體的運算變量名、邏輯變量名即可。本軟體為建模人員提供了一個友好的用戶界面，使建模人員在建模時不必對模塊內部的控制、邏輯程序有很深的了解就可以方便的對其進行編寫和修改，實時改變各邏輯和控制變量在數據庫里的值，參與運行和調試，從而實現對機組的控制。因此，本組態軟體提供的這樣一個平臺，讓控制工程師能集中精力于控制迴路及邏輯保護（包含電氣邏輯）的構成，而不必拘泥於一些具體而煩瑣的程序操作。This dissertation focuses on how to develop a high performance damping mechanism based on multi - energy transitions, which is independent or little dependant with the viscoelasticity of polymer matrix. three sections are mainly included in this dissertation as follows : chlorinated polyethylene ( cpe ) / piezoelectric ceramic ( pzt ) / vapor grown carbon fiber ( vgcf ) composites ; cpe / 2, 2 ' - methylene - bis - ( 4 - methyl - 6 - cyclohexylphenol ) ( zkf ) / vgcf composites ; organic hybrids made from cpe and small molecules cpe / pzt / vgcf composites : the damping composites of multi - energy transitions mechanism were produced by mixing pzt and vgcf into cpe. in this system, the mechanical vibration energy that was transmitted to cpe was found to convert into joule ' s heat through conduction paths between vgcf in the polymer matrix, so the vibration fades away
本論文主要包括三個方面的研究內容： ?氯化聚乙烯（ cpe ） /壓電陶瓷（ pzt ） /氣相生長碳纖維（ vgcf ）復合材料； ? cpe /雙[ （ 2 -羥基- 3 -環己基- 5 -甲基） -苯基]甲烷（ zkf ） / vgcf復合材料； ? cpe基有機小分子混雜型復合材料cpe / pzt / vgcf減振復合材料：利用壓電和導電填料填充高聚物基體，當復合材料受到機械振動時，通過高聚物基體將機械振動能傳遞到壓電陶瓷粒子上，利用壓電陶瓷的壓電效應，將機械能轉換成電能，則電流在導電粒子產生的迴路中流動，由於導電迴路具有一定的電阻，所以電能又轉變成熱能耗散掉，從而起到減振的目的。In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards
論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。It will exert resistance and damping force to the torque motor armature, so that the dynamic performance, especially the stability, of flapper - nozzle servo - valve can be improved. the self - excited oscillations and noise can be removed. at the same time, as magnetic fluid has a higher magnetic permeability, the efficiency of torque motor magnetic circuit can be improved
由於磁流體具有的較大磁導率和較大的磁化強度，把磁流體添加到伺服閥力矩馬達的工作氣隙中，可提高伺服閥力矩馬達的磁迴路效率，增加伺服閥的阻尼，從而改善噴嘴擋板伺服閥的動態特性，抑制及消除其自激振蕩和噪聲。Railway applications - tank wagons - bottom emptying devices for liquid products including vapour return
鐵路設施.油罐車.包括迴流蒸氣的液體產品用底部卸料裝置Railway applications - tank wagons - part 2 : bottom emptying devices for liquid products including vapour return
鐵路設施.油罐車.第2部分:帶有迴流蒸氣的液體產品用底卸式裝置The air - powered machine of chopper because of having structure in brief, maintenance convenient, the cost was low and otherwise advantages to get an extensive application, but often took place breakdown on control circuit of air providing in actually running, causing the contact point of relay to glue together and burning it to bad, the air pressure getting unusually state and the like other serious obstacle
高壓斷路器氣動機構由於具有結構簡單，維護方便，成本低等優點得到了廣泛的應用，但在實際運行中常發生氣體打壓控制迴路故障，導致接觸器接點粘連燒壞，氣體壓力異常等嚴重障礙。分享友人