氨酸氨基轉移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ānsuānānjīzhuǎnyí]
氨酸氨基轉移
英文
ast-
Among the genes, there were genes directly related to liver regeneration : fetuin, cathepsin ; close related to liver function : cytoplamic aspartate aminotranferase, gutathion sulfur transferase ; related to substance and energy metabolism : atp synthetase, ribosomal protein, and related to stress response : haptoglobin, transferrin
這些基因中有和肝再生有直接關系的如：胎球蛋白、組織蛋白酶；和肝臟功能密切相關的如：胞質天冬氨酸轉氨酶、谷胱甘肽硫轉移酶；與物質能量代謝有關的如： atp合成酶、核糖體蛋白；以及與急相反應有關的如：觸珠蛋白、轉鐵蛋白。Other : the dyewood is known as the suppression histidine decarboxylase, the catecha phenol - o - methyl shift enzyme action
其它:染料木素有抑制組氨酸脫羧酶，兒茶酚- o -甲基轉移酶作用The keti acid is converted to isoleucine by the activity of amino transferases.
酮酸被氨基轉移酶轉變為異亮氨酸。This is catalyzed by a transaminase enzyme in conjunction with the coenzyme pyridoxal phosphate
催化這個反應的酶是氨基轉移酶，其上連接有磷酸吡哆醛作為輔酶。The amino group becomes attached to the coenzyme to form pyridoxamine phosphate, and is then transferred to the a - keto acid, which is usually pyruvic acid, oxaloacetic acid, or - ketoglutaric acid
反應中氨基首先連接在輔酶上形成磷酸吡哆氨，然後氨基轉移到-酮酸上，這種-酮酸可以為丙酮酸、草酰乙酸或是-酮戊二酸。Aspartic acid an amino acid formed by transamination, in which the amino group of dlutamic acid is transferred to oxaloacetic acid
天冬氨酸：由轉氨基作用形成的一種氨基酸，谷氨酸的氨基基團被轉移到草酰乙酸中。This sequence emergences fourteen times from 1000 ests library indicts that it is a middle affluently gene in cdna library. the cdna of 634 basepairs contains an open reading frame of 339 nucleotides encoding a novel nonspecific lipid transfer protein. the first 23 amino acids constitute the putative signal peptide, characteristic for targeting to the secretory pathway
測得th - nsltp序列全長為634bp ，含有一個非特異性脂轉移蛋白與植物耐逆性的相關性研究編碼112個氨基酸的閱讀框架， n端的23個氨基酸組成一段信號肽序列，表明它可能和分泌有關。Many glycoproteins of lower and higher eucaryotes are attached to the plasma membrane by means of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol ( gpi ). gpi - anchored proteins are synthesized on membrane - bound ribosomes. upon translocation of the pro - protein across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, gpi : protein transamidase ( gp1t ) recognize and removes the carboxy terminal gpi signal sequence and attaches a gpi molecule to the newly exposed carboxy terminal amino acid
Gpi化前體蛋白在依附於膜的核糖體上合成，當其易位穿過內質網（ er ）膜后，被gpi ：蛋白質轉酰胺基酶（ gpit ）識別， gpit在移走其羧基端gpi信號序列的同時將gpi分子連接至新生成的氨基酸位點上。Studies revealed that p - catenin dissociated from ccc and translocated into free catenin pool in cytosol after it has been phosphorylated at tyrosine or serine residues, and in this situation, the ccc has been disrupted and cell adhesion function disturbed. a large amount of the free p - catenins in the cytosol can be degraded by the tumor suppressor apc, and the remains translocate into nucleus and bind to transcriptional factor tcf / lef in the nucleus and then promote cell proliferation related gene or anti - apoptosis gene transcription
當-連環蛋白酪氨酸或絲氨酸殘基磷酸化后，就與ajs發生解離而游離到細胞漿中，此時細胞的粘附功能也發生障礙，游離到胞漿中的-連環蛋白，一部分被抑癌因子apc降解，一部分則轉移到細胞核內，與核內的轉錄因子tcf lef結合，啟動與細胞增殖有關的基因轉錄。Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc
功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。Transmination the transfer of an amino group from an amino acid to an - keto acid, producing a new a - keto acid and a new amino acid
轉氨作用：氨基酸上的氨基轉移到-酮酸上，產生一個新的-酮酸和一個新的氨基酸。Survey of antibacterials for obstetrics and gynecology during perioperation
測定血清中丙氨酸氨基轉移酶The fluorescence spectrum ( fls ) of lra excited at 280nm and 295nm showed a maximum peak at 338nm. the characteristic peak of tyr did not exist, and it showed that the fluorescence energy of tyr was transformed to trp and strength the fluorescence of trp. when lra was excited at 295nm, the fls showed a maximum peak at 338nm, the max of fluorescence emission spectrum blue - shifted more than 10nm compared with the max of free tyr ( 348nm )
Lra的熒光光譜研究表明在激發光波長為280nm時，其最大熒光發射峰在338nm處，熒光光譜未見有酪氨酸（ tyr ）殘基的發射峰，表明tyr殘基的熒光基本上通過能量轉移到trp上，使熒光強度增強，在激發光譜為295nm時，其最大熒光發射峰338nm ，比游離trp的最大熒光發射峰（ 348lun ）藍移了近10nln ，說明trp周圍的極性較弱，處于疏水的微環境。Many cell signal transduction pathways have been discovered in the regulation of apoptotic induction and reduction. mito - gen - activated protein kinase ( mapk ) is a group of particular ser / thr protein kinases which are activated when its conservative thr and tyr residues are both phosphorylated by upstream mapk kinases
絲裂原活化蛋白激酶（ mapk ）是一群特殊的絲蘇氨酸蛋白激酶，它通過其上游mapkk使其保守的蘇氨酸和酪氨酸殘基雙磷酸化而活化，活化的mapk可轉移到核內，參與基因表達調控。Hegf gene with his - tag at the end, which was derived from pet22 - egf, was in - frame fused to the carboxy - terminal of polyhedrin ( ph ) gene, which included the amino - terminal 116aa coding region. the polyhedrin - egf fusion gene ( named ph - egf ) was then cut out with ecorv and ecori, and was cloned between ecorv and ecori sites of pbacpak. 8 ( the result plasmid was named pbacph - egf and the ph - egf fusing gene was right under the control of ph promoter ). the pbacph - egf structure was verified with restriction enzymes digestion and pcr
從pet22 - egf質粒中分離出末端帶his - tag的egf基因，對位融合於多角體蛋白n端116個氨基酸基因序列的下游（命名為ph - egf ） ，並在兩段基因間設計了凝血酶xa蛋白酶切位點，經過酶切、測序等鑒定正確后，克隆至pbacpak8中，使ph - egf融合基因置於多角體蛋白（ polyhedrin ， ph ）基因啟動子控制之下，構建成重組轉移載體pbacph - egf 。These results showed these proteins have a high degree of similarity ; they are basic and cysteine - rich proteins with a signal peptide and a common pattern of eight cysteines that engaged in four disulphide bridges holding together four a helices and stabilizing the structural fold. a hydrophobic central cavity in which can occupied by lipids is found between the four helices. however, it has been difficult to draw any conclusions about the in vivo activity of nsltps from their lipid binding properties because it is unknown which ligands, if any, are bound to nsltps in vivo
不同物種的非特異性轉移蛋白具有很高同源性，它們是堿性的富含半胱氨酸的蛋白質，在n端有一個信號序列， 8個保守的半胱氨酸殘基能形成4個二疏鍵以維持蛋白的空間結構，推測在其空間結構的中心形成了一個能容納脂類物質的洞穴，但在體內還不知道nsltp的配體包括哪些物質，對于nsltp能否在體內能夠結合併轉運脂類還沒有明確的定論。Gene population encoding proteins that involve in plant defensive reactions and adversity resistance, such as p1a5 gene encoding a non - specific lipid - transfer protein, p1b4 gene encoding a raucaffricine - o - p - d - glucosidase and p2d4, encoding a proline - rich protein ; ( 2 ) gene populations with antagonistic effects occurred simultaneously in sprouting bract, e. g.,
如pib4基因編碼的葡萄糖昔酶、 pias基因編碼的植物脂肪轉移蛋白、 pzd4基因編碼的一種富含脯氨酸的蛋白都有參與植物的抗逆、防禦或應激反應的功能八2 ）幼嫩苞片中有互為桔抗作用的基因同期表達。分享友人