水下起重機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxiàzhòng]
水下起重機 英文
underwater cran
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
  • : 起Ⅰ動詞1 (站起; 坐起) rise; get up; stand up 2 (取出; 取走) draw out; remove; extract; pull 3...
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : machineengine
  • 起重機 : crane; derrick; crab; freight elevator; hoist; lifter; cranage; hoister
  • 起重 : jack up起重臂 jib loading boom; cargo boom; erector arm; jibboom; 起重車 carriage hoist; crane ca...
  1. As your hands move, raise your right foot and step back as before, this tie shifting your weight to the right foot. 14. bring your left hand level with your ar

    6 、以形意拳三體式為整套拳式技術之基礎,要求心上伏,始終在一個平面上運動,培育體一觸即發之本能。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系,是wto框架加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以幾方面對地資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地資源預測預報工作的極端要性和復雜性,對傳統的地資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地動態資料分析和地資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨過程等與地變值系統理論相結合進行地表或多源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節意識的增強及具體節措施、人口增長的控制、體污染的防治、生態的恢復和建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地資源的可持續開發;指出了地資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Parrish had an appointment online a female prostitution, last december 8 pm, with two fruit knives, tape, sleeping pills and other tools for committing crimes to prostitution woman shelter, and other complications occurred relations suddenly noted a sinister, drawing fruit knife threatened her with prostitution its tied up, then called the waiting outside help herself, prostitution woman found a home of times, snatched two cell phones, a necklace, computer and other valuables, 1, 200 yuan in cash and bank cards, joke meal beaten women for prostitution, questioned the bank card passwords

    范某在網上約好了一名賣淫女,去年12月8日午,兩人帶著果刀、膠帶、安眠藥等作案工具來到賣淫女的住處,范某和對方發生關系后突然面露兇相,掏出果刀威逼著賣淫女將其捆綁來,隨后叫來了在外等候的郝某幫忙,將賣淫女的家搜了個遍,搶走手2部、項鏈1條、電腦等貴物品, 1200元現金及銀行卡,范某對賣淫女一頓暴打,逼問出了銀行卡密碼。
  5. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟械電反饋的研究中準確控制械刺激是非常要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官平上觀察械電反饋現象並探討其
  6. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟械電反饋的研究中準確控制械刺激是非常要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官平上觀察械電反饋現象並探討其
  7. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件旋流式豎井中的流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高頭、大流量條件,豎井空腔段部流速很高,盡管流螺旋運動引的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的大問題。
  8. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體( akautoab )是naa的要組成部分,以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ,並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究,直接或間接地發現akautoab是體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分,在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面要作用;在某些病理情況(如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等) ,體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化,而正常平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展,促進損傷的修復。
  9. The reasons of small town ’ s liability have three aspects. the first reason is that there are various reasons forming the debt ? ? slowly development of economy result in deficiency of capital, and the randomness and nonstandard expenditure cause serious waste. the second, the rigidity financial expenditure spends in wage, education, road, irrigation construct and rising in payment, and the asymmetric bread between financial power and working power in management system

    鄉鎮債務形成的原因多種多樣,客觀分析來,鄉鎮債務形成的原因多種多樣,既有經濟發展緩慢導致鄉鎮財源不足,也有開支的隨意性和不規范導致浪費嚴;既有工資、教育、道路、利建設和加薪等剛性財政支出過大,也有財政管理體制方面財權和事權的不對稱留的缺口;既有投資決策失誤背上包袱及其他歷史遺留問題,也有鄉鎮構臃腫、冗員過多增加開支的因素。
  10. The high p / e ratio has confused the financial order, has strengthened financial risks, hinder the growth of the real economy, not benefit the forming of correct investment concept, encourage behavior of speculating, cause inefficient distribution full play of function. we can reduce the high p / e ratio, suppress the p / e ratio to increase, by improving the management level, perfecting stock right structure and administration structure of the listed company, strengthening supervision of the listed company, stopping up all sorts of abnormal behavior of the stock market, perfecting the stock market system, trying one ' s best to reduce the government ' s intervention, changing means of the government interfere etc. then the china stock market can get lasting, healthy development

    解決好我國股市市盈率過高的現象,可以從以幾方面著手提高上市公司的經營平,增強其盈利能力是降低股票市場市盈率的跟本;完善上市公司的股權結構,解決中國上市公司「一股獨大」的問題;要完善上市公司的治理結構,健全董事會制度是核心,發揮監事會職能實現權力制衡,構造適合中國國情的監督關,對經營者激勵與約束同等要,強化經營者的激勵和約束,讓利益相關者行動來;加強監管,堵絕股票市場的種種不規范現象,對莊家的運作強化監管,對其違法違規行為加大懲治力度是促使中國股市持續、穩健發展所採取的必要措施;同時完善股票市場的制度建設,完善的退市制,盡早推出確實可行的股票價格指數期貨市場;盡量減少政府的干預,轉變干預手段等。
  11. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為,名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性( completepass - through ) ,即它的變化會引同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化,然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應( expenditureswitching )來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量,如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等,本文從依市定價( pricingtomarket ) 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度,通過對浮動匯率國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討,論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的要影響因素,闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示,這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題要的作用。
  12. Besides the usual crane systems, continuous use under water in the loading machine is the particular technical challenge that the measuring apparatus has to meet

    除常用系統以外,在裝載中不間斷測量對于測量儀器來說是個特殊的技術挑戰。
  13. The results indicated that cynanchumkomarovii is sensitive to soil water from root to shoot, which apparently become slower and even stopped growing with water stress aggravation and the time of stress increase, but the root - shoot ratio increased. the soluble sugar is primary osmolyte in roots of cynanchum komarovii, which increased markedly with water stress aggravation, while soluble sugar in leaves decrease. the results showed that assimilation of cynanchum komarovii mostly distributed to root

    5 、隨著土壤分脅迫程度的加,根系中的可溶性糖呈明顯的增加趨勢,葉中的可溶性糖則隨脅迫的加而呈降趨勢,說明在乾旱脅迫牛心樸子的同化產物大部分分配于根系之中;脯氨酸( pro )在牛心樸子葉、莖、根的滲透調節中也著一定的作用,隨土壤分脅迫的加,其在根、莖、葉中的積累明顯增加;而無離子( k ~ + 、 na ~ + 、 ca ~ ( 2 + ) )在牛心樸子滲透調節中的作用似乎很小。
  14. Main propulsion equipments have been gradually improved. in addition, some additional systems are provided, such as the power station, deck machinery, refrigeration and air condition plant, freshwater generators, drinking water system, steam generating system, ballast and bilge system, and fire fighting system. the management of ship ' s power plant is also known as the engineering management, which is supervised and controlled by the engine department under the direction of the company ' s engine technology management department of the headquarters. owing to the complexity of power plant, the changeability of navigational conditions, and the seriousness of accident ' s consequences, it is essential to explore how to manage the power plant economically and reduce the occurrence of troubles so as to raise the shipping efficiency

    隨著科學技術的發展,不僅推進設備逐步得到完善,而且還增設了諸如船舶電站、械、冷藏和空調裝置、制淡裝置以及飲、蒸汽、壓縮空氣、壓載、艙底、消防等系統。船舶動力裝置的管理即輪的管理,是在船公司務部門指導由船上輪部具體負責實施。因為船舶動力裝置的復雜性、船舶航行條件的多變性、發生事故後果的嚴性,所以探討如何對輪進行經濟性管理,減少故障,從而提高船舶的營運效率非常要。
  15. In fine weather, the leaves open revealing colour and pattern but in wet conditions, rainwater is collected and distributed to the centre of the petals. the weight of water eventually causes the petals to close in a synchronised motion which in turn rotates a dynamo at each hinge to generate ambient lighting to the sculpture

    雨的時候,奇跡就出現了:當雨聚合在五塊葉的中間,雨的量令花和葉慢慢攏在一,與此同時觸動隱藏在接葉間的發電,雕塑便發光啦!
  16. Now most oil fields have been high water - cut, so studing fluvial sandbody architecture can provide important academic evidence to realize the distribution of remained oil and hold peak or settled production, fn addition to, how to combine the facts of macroscopical and microcosmic, and how to combine the result of well network and fields outcrop. then instruct production and practice, which is the stress of this article

    在目前大多數主力油田已進入高含期的形勢,研究河道砂內部建築結構,可以為了解剩餘油分佈規律,保持油田高產穩產,提供要的理論依據。此外,如何將宏觀與微觀的因素結合來,將密井網研究成果及野外露頭研究成果有的結合來,用於指導油田生產實踐,也是本次研究的點之一。
  17. It can be seen from the temporal behavior of the three aquifers that hillslopes with a larger inclination react significantly quicker to the re - charge input and tend tend to drain faster than nearly hori - zontal aquifers. this is caused by the increasing it can therefore be estimated using a finite differ - ence approximation, ststttntlqsnt where t is a discrete change in time. so the subsurface runoff parameterization with wa - ter storage and recharge based on the boussinesq - storage equation is founded

    很顯然對于同樣的入滲強度,地徑流深隨著坡度的增大而變化明顯,這裏面關science in china ser . d earth sciences第4期? ?田向軍等:基於boussinesq - storage方程同時考慮分儲存和入滲的地徑流制379圖2模型參數的敏感性鍵的原因在於隨著坡度的增大,力的因素到了更大的作用
  18. Skills required : gas cutting and welding, pipe repair, lift machine operation, machine tool operation, water treatment and purification systems, waste water systems treatment

    具備以技能:氣割和氧焊、電焊、管道維修、設備的操作、械工具的應用、處理和污處理等。
  19. Solar radiation models of different temporal and spatial scales were established by using ground observed data from meteorological stations. a series of distributed models were developed based on principles of direct and diffuse radiation on tilted surfaces and integrated with gis software. using dem data of chongqing, the distributions of direct and diffuse radiation over rugged terrains were simulated

    本文利用慶及其周邊地區的日射站和常規氣象站平面觀測資料,建立不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模型;依據坡地直接輻射和散射輻射理,以地理信息系統為數據處理平臺,建立伏地形太陽輻射分散式估算模型;根據慶1 : 25萬dem數據,對慶實際復雜地形太陽直接輻射和散射輻射進行了數值模擬,為伏地形輻射估算及其他地表氣象要素的空間擴展提供有益的嘗試。
  20. In fact, it is also provides a sample of computer - wided calculation & analysis for other hoisting programs principally. this is helpful to improve computer application in hoisting work

    希望這種探討有助於改善我國吊裝業的計算應用平低的狀況,能對吊裝作業的計算輔助設計的研究有參考價值,並為建築業十五規劃中發展大型設備安裝新工藝、新技術做出應有的貢獻。
分享友人