水合結晶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐgějiējīng]
水合結晶 英文
crystalline hydrate
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 結晶 : 1 （析出晶體） crystallize2 （晶體） crystal 3 （成果） crystallization; fruit; product; quintess...
  1. Add the crystalline dihydrate(5g)to acetic anhydride(10)in a beaker.

    向盛有10醋酸酐的燒杯內加入5g二水合物結晶。
  2. Through the relationship between sodium chloride and target crystal : calcium hypochlorite hydrate, the recycle of mother liquid, the principle of reactive crystallization of sodium - process bleaching power was analyzed

    從氯化鈉與目標晶體水合次氫酸鈣間的關系、母液循環等角度分析了鈉法漂粉精工藝的反應結晶原理。
  3. Gas hydrate is a kind of ice - like clathrate hydrate

    摘要氣體水合物是一類籠形結構的冰狀晶體。
  4. For example, poly ( xylylviologendibromide ) and 4, 5 - bis ( 4 - methoxyphenyl ) - 2 - ( 4 - nitro - pheny ) imidazolium acetate di - hydrate ( c23h20n3o4 + c2h3o2 - 2h2o ), the hydration or dehydration of the crystal structure is related to the color charge of the crystal. the thermochromic schiff bases are the other family of compounds that show a self - isomerization induced by an intramolecular proton transfer from the hydroxyl oxygen to the imine nitrogen through the o - h. . n hydrogen bond, and they were observed thermochromism

    利用液相法合成了兩種具有熱色性新的有機水合物， x射線單晶衍射確定了這兩種水合物的結構，利用uv 、 ir 、原位升溫紅外、原位升溫紫外、 tg - dsc探討了它們的變色機理。
  5. The barnidipine hydrochloride were prepared via cyclocondensation from m - nitrobenzaldehyde, methyl acetoacetate and anmmonium bicarbonate, hydrolysis, esterification with opticaliy ( s ) - n - benzyl - 3 - py - rrolidinol, recrystallisation and salification

    摘要研究了以碳酸氫銨，間硝基苯甲醛和乙酰乙酸甲酯為原料，經縮合、部分水解，再與（ s ） - n -芐基3 -羥基吡咯烷經酯化、分步重結晶、成鹽得到鹽酸巴尼地平的工藝路線。
  6. The topic is on the basis of the synthesis of the basic magnesium chloride whisker. the research perform the recycling experiment on the synthesis and property of the basic magnesium chloride whisker by adding ammonia or magnesium chloride and ammonia simultaneously into the mother liquid of crystal and during the synthesization of the basic magnesium chloride whisker, we add the seed crystal, additive, or surfactant in order to increase the yield of crystal

    在課題組已成功合成堿式氯化鎂晶須的基礎上，為提高堿式氯化鎂晶須的產率，進行了在結晶母液中補加氨水或同時加入氨水和氯化鎂的循環試驗，並進行了在合成堿式氯化鎂結晶過程中加入添加劑、晶種和表面活性劑試驗，研究對堿式氯化鎂晶須合成及性能的影響。
  7. A solid compound containing water molecules combined in a definite ratio as an integral part of the crystal

    水合物結晶中有一定比例水分子成分的固體化合物，其中水分子與晶體的含量為一固定比例
  8. The machine is new equipment to use crystal water in material, directly put powder into granularity. the machine structure on new and rational stable with reliable, easy for maintain

    利用物料中的結晶水，直接將粉料製成顆粒的新設備，結構合理，性能穩定可靠，清洗維修方便。
  9. The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed

    本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響，進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究；利用差熱分析（ dta ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等分析手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、形貌特徵進行微觀分析；並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組分對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑（ uea ）進行了改性試驗研究，根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價，得出摻加新型膨脹組分pt的膨脹劑性能較優，取得了明顯的效果。
  10. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  11. Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates

    水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。
  12. Qualified molten steel from the steelmaking furnace will be contained in ladle and conveyed to continuous caster, poured into crastyllizer through pouring basket, then handled with the processes of vibration, water spraying cooling, straightening, roll conveying, flame cutting, and cooling on cooling bed, finally the formed billets will be stored at the stockyard or directly sent to the heating furnace of rolling mill for heating

    煉鋼爐冶煉出合格的鋼水，用鋼水包送至連鑄機，經中間包澆注到結晶器，再經振動水噴淋冷卻拉矯輥道輸送火焰切割冷床冷卻，最後存放于鋼坯堆放區或直接送至軋鋼機加熱爐進行加熱。
  13. Basing on the practical experience and processing principle, the optimization of producing process, in which the butyl alcohol is abstracted from the water phase by the azeotropic distillation of the partly and mutually dissolved, is studied in this paper by utilizing the properties of the azeotropic distillation of the partly and mutually dissolved system of butyl alcohol and water, from the some questions such as rearranging of the equipments, dissolving with sodium hydroxide, treating of the wasted water, separating water and so on

    摘要結合實踐經驗和工藝原理，利用丁醇和水組成的部分互溶系統的共沸特性，對從青霉素類結晶母液中提純丁醇的生產工藝進行了分析研究，從設備布局、堿洗、廢液處理和分水滯后等方面進行了優化處理。
  14. The gel c - s - h has the trend to crystallizing and transforming into low crystallized hydrates, which were similar to tobermorite. the incorporation of mineral mixtures improves greatly the orientation of ch either in interface zone or matrix zone and the crystal sizes also become small

    由於礦物摻合料的晶核作用、填充密實和二次水化作用，明顯改善了界面過渡區和基體中ch的擇優取向，並且不論是在界面區還是基體中，結晶相的晶粒尺寸都發生了明顯的細化。
  15. Brushed with the thickness of 1. 5 ~ 2. 0mm. it can improve the impermeability pressure up 3 times that of blank samples ; the crystalline reaction can continuously carry out, sealing the crack and waterproofing for ever if water is existent ; very good environmental adaptability, and can be used as normal at ph 3. 0 ~ 12. 0 ; moreover, the contrast tests of the performance of pt coating with two kinds of widely used waterproofing coating xypex and coprox were also carried out in this paper. test results show that the properties such as impermeability, self - rehabilitating ability and corrosion resistance are superior to those of the counterparts

    試驗結果表明， pt防水塗料具有如下的性能特點：具有良好的防水性能，塗刷厚度1 . 5 2 . 0mm ，抗滲壓力可提高3倍以上；在有水的條件下，結晶反應可以不斷進行，能實現自愈合、永久性防水；具有很強的環境適應性，在ph值3 . 0 12 . 0條件下均可正常使用；此外，本文還進行了pt防水塗料與同類型防水材料xypex和防水寶（二者都是目前應用廣泛的防水塗料）的性能對比試驗。
  16. Abstract : uv absorber bad is prepared with phenol, acetone, and salicylic acid as primary materials. the proper binding about acid agents and the annealed solvent are selected

    文摘:以苯酚、丙酮、水楊酸為主要原料合成紫外線吸收劑bad ，並選擇了合適的縛酸劑、重結晶溶劑
  17. Kinetics of tetrahydrofuran hydrate formation - decomposition outside of a heat transfer tube

    四氫呋喃水合物換熱管外結晶分解動力學研究
  18. Chapter 3 degradation of crystal violet using nanometer tio2 under the synergistic action of h2o2 and ultrasonic wave tio2 nanoparticles with different phases are prepared by hydrolysis of titanium tetrabutoxide in the presence of hc1

    第三章超聲波與h _ 2o _ 2協同納米tio _ 2光催化降解結晶紫本文採用稀鹽酸為水解抑制劑，將鈦酸丁酯水解制備出具有混合相的tio _ 2納米粒子。
  19. In australia, the aborigines believe the opal has a spiritual meaning. the wangkumara people have a legend which tells how their people gained fire from opal stones, with the assistance of a muda - a creator who switches from human form to pelican

    歐泊在礦物學中屬蛋白石類，是具有變彩效應的寶石蛋白石，是一種含水的非晶質的二氧化硅。內部具球粒結構，集合體多呈葡萄狀、鐘乳狀。
  20. Experimental study on gas hydrate crystallization induction time and crystallization fields

    氣體水合物結晶引導時間和結晶區域的實驗研究
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