水平開挖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐpíngkāiwā]
水平開挖 英文
level cutting
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 挖 : 動詞（用工具或手從物體的表面向里掘取） dig; excavate; scoop
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. Through tracing the change of the stress on the horizontal and slantwise paths, the influence and scopes of the excavation effect on the inside stress field of the slope are put forward

    通過對水平和傾斜路徑的應力追蹤，提出了開挖效應對邊坡內部應力場的影響程度和范圍。
  2. Due to exceedingly flat arched vault of the flat tunnel with outsized span and renewed stress allocation in surrounding rock after excavation, which would inevitably induce some excessively large load on the base of arch, therefore, larger load - bearing capability in the is " foundation is a must. on the other hand, smooth face explosion must be applied to excavation of the arch base to further ensure the integrity and continuity of country rock around tunnel

    特大跨超淺埋隧道拱部結構過于扁平，開挖后發生二次應力分佈，拱腳處的應力過大，要求有較大的地基承載力，拱腳開挖時必須採用光面爆破，保證圍巖的完整性和不受擾動，開挖后及時封閉，防止該處積水軟化圍巖。
  3. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  4. The spatial mutual deformation back - analysis method brings an advanced solution for the analysis of the deep foundation pit stability and improves the level of construction informatization

    這為分析判斷深基坑開挖過程中的穩定性提供了一種更為先進的方法，並且提高了深基坑信息化施工技術水平。
  5. By direct shear for and normal triaxial shear tests of non - saturated desert sand, the parper studied the effect of water content and dry density on the strength of the non - saturated desert sand, and set up the code of this sand. based on the plane strain test of non - saturated desert sand slope, the paper analysed the destruction way of the excavaion side during the construction by means of adding water, and brough forward a formule that calculates the allowable of excavation and pile hole

    通過非飽和沙漠砂直剪試驗和常規三軸剪切試驗，研究了含水量和干密度對非飽和砂強度的影響，建立了這種砂的強度準則。通過非飽和沙漠砂邊坡室內平面應變試驗，分析了沙漠井場浸法施工中就基坑壁的破壞方式，推導出了基坑和樁孔容許開挖深度的計算公式。
  6. Measures preventing a nd handling hole caving are given based upon analyzing various factors that infl uence hole wall stability including objective, technological, environmental and artificial factors

    開挖期間進行了水平位移及沉降、深層位移、圈樑應力、水位及水量等項監測，對監測結果進行了分析，對監測發現的問題及時進行了處理，為基坑開挖提供了保障。
  7. In order to make the agriculture and rural economy of this area keep on fast, persistent and stable developing, it must be on the basis of controlling soil erosion and improving eco - environment, and on the advanced science and technology to combine enhancing yields of main farm product with increasing peasant ' s incomes, to support resource exploitation, and to raise technical level of agriculture industry

    從渭北旱原資源開發歷史和經驗中可得出，該區域實現農業和農村經濟持續發展的途徑和措施是：以提高水資源利用效率為中心，以挖掘資源潛力、充分發揮資源優勢為基礎，以科技進步為先導，著力提高農業產業技術水平，以控制水土流失、改善生態環境為前提，把增加重要農產品產量與增加農民收入統一起來。
  8. In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data

    為得出適合本段工程的最佳施工路線，利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys對開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部相錯長度進行了有限元數值模擬和優化分析，並利用這些分析結果，進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模擬，得出了較優的施工方案，並利用施工后的地表沉降槽曲線，對sk3 + 355斷面處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析，得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。
  9. Hr mis can accomplish hr automation, shorten management cycle, optimize hrm procedure, decrease human duplication and interruption. it also can conformity hr date, analyses date, support decision, help self - service, accelerate participation, increase satisfaction of employees. it also can accelerate integration between hr mis and other management system, optimize resource distribution and operation procedure, improve management, and accomplish organization goal

    通過運用人力資源管理信息系統，可以實現人力資源管理自動化，縮短管理周期，優化人力資源管理流程，減少管理工作的重復性及人為干擾;可以整合人力資源數據，進行數據挖掘與分析，實現決策支持;可以開展員工自助服務，促進廣泛的員工參與提高員工滿意度;可以進行人力資源管理信息系統與其他管理信息系統的整合與集成，實現壽險公司整體資源配置優化與業務運作流程優化，促進壽險公司整體管理水平的提高，最終有利於實現壽險公司的經營目標與競爭戰略。
  10. The geologic condition in mountainous district is complex variable, in different geologic, it is very difficult to find the most economically design scheme. stability of 14 high - cut slopes in guangdong province is analyzed with typical rock mass structure analysis method and stereographic projection method, and with the numerical simulation method udec this paper simulated the excavation and reinforcement courses of the important slopes. some conclutions and suggestions are based the analysis above

    本文結合廣東某省道沿線14個高陡巖石邊坡的開挖和支護方案的選擇設計，運用常用的巖體結構分析方法和赤平投影方法對邊坡的穩定性進行了分析，採用udec數值模擬方法對一些重點邊坡的開挖支護進行了模擬，得出了以下一些結論: 1 、邊坡支護形式的選擇應遵循「安全綠色、水土保持、恢復自然、環保之路」的設計原則。
  11. Research on sidetricking horizontal well in high water - bearing stage in pucheng oilfield

    濮城油田中高滲斷塊油藏高含水期開窗側鉆水平井挖潛研究
  12. 2 the 1 - d hydraulics computational method and 2 - d shallow water equation are employed to simulate the processing of channel dredging in tai ping wan hydroelectric power plant. the results of model tests and numerical analysis are combined and compared each other

    採用一維水力學計算方法和二維淺水方程對大平灣電廠尾水河道開挖工程進行數值模擬，從而使模型試驗和數值模擬結合起來，相互比較。
  13. By analyzing the developing situation of the trenchless technology at home and abroad, and combining the characteristics of the modern computer multimedia technology, the article brings forward that it is necessary to design the multimedia training system on horizontal directional drilling. then base on introducing the content of horizontal directional, the article puts forward the scheme of overall, engineering reconnaissance, slurry knowledge, construction principles, construction process, construction equipment, construction design model, the function, the designing technology, the applying forefound and the mending plan of the the multimedia training system on horizontal directional drilling

    本論文從國內外非開挖技術的發展情況分析，以及結合現代計算機多媒體技術的特性，提出開發「水平定向鋪管技術多媒體培訓系統」的必要性；並在簡略介紹水平定向鉆機鋪管技術的基礎上，給出開發「水平定向鋪管技術多媒體培訓系統」的「總論」 、 「施工前工程勘測」 、 「泥漿處理」 、 「施工原理」 、 「施工工藝」 、 「施工機具」和「施工設計」七大模塊的具體設計方案、實現的主要功能和系統開發的關鍵技術，最後分析了該系統的應用前景和改進方向。
  14. Abstract : variations of flow pattern, flow velocity in deep poo l and side bar, mainstream thread, and water surface, caused by excavation project, are investigated by two - dimensional mathematical model in an orthogonal curvili near coordinate system. the change of bed - load transport rate, and redeposition r ate are predicted. the influences of the excavation project on navigation are ana lyzed. grid - type and flat - type excavation alternatives are proposed and discuss ed

    文摘:採用正交曲線坐標系下的河道平面二維數學模型，研究了嘉陵江何家磧邊灘采砂后河道流勢、流態、灘槽流速、主流位置、水面高程及比降的變化規律，預測了采砂方案完成後卵石推移質輸沙率變化及其對航道的影響，並對格形開挖和平整開挖方案進行了比較分析
  15. Lived in the cave or tent, through dragging and transporting piggyback, they constructed reservoir, digged canals, leveled fields, planted forest belt, built houses, constructed roads, established a huge area of fine farms, produced brand new cities one by one

    他們住在「地窩子」或帳篷里，硬是靠著人拉肩扛，修建了水庫，開挖了水渠，平整了農田，種植了林帶，蓋起了房屋，修通了公路，建成了大片大片優良的農場，誕生了一個一個嶄新的城市。
  16. The strength and stability of diaphragm wall are calculated respectively during different period ( digging period and application period etc ), according to different plans in choosing concatenation wall. it is proved that the support plan of excavation protection of meili garden is safe by introducing diaphragm wall and two horizontal steel supports. it is also proved that the total cost of that is low

    針對所選用的地下連續墻方案，分別計算了基坑開挖期和使用期等不同受力情況地連墻的強度和穩定性，論證了美荔園深基坑採用地下連續墻和兩道水平鋼支撐的基坑圍護方案是安全可靠的，其綜合成本也是經濟合理的。
  17. Based on the engineering practice of the side slope excavation of dayanchi section within the road for the construction traffic of guandi hydropower station, the problems such as the selection of blasthole distance for presplit blasting, and the rock ridge, the levelness of the presplit face, lower hole - making rate of the auxiliary blastholes after the presplit blasting, the blasting network for prespliting and blasting zone and the angle change of the presplit hole etc. are analyzed ; for which the specific solutions are put forward herein as well

    摘要通過官地水電站對外交通公路大鹽池合同段邊坡開挖中預裂爆破的工程實踐，對預裂爆破的孔距選擇及下部嚴重出現巖坎、預裂面平整度、預裂爆破后輔助孔成孔率低、預裂與爆破區爆破網路以及預裂孔角度變化等問題進行分析，提出了具體的解決方法。
  18. And the conclusion can be obtained thatrafter excavation, the horizontal deformation increased continuedly with the depth of excavation. while the whole deformation takes on a tendency of nearly horizon and slightly downward. the middle part of the shiplocks maintains the state of unloading feedback during the excavation, when the excavation is finished, it expands toward two sides

    本文研究發現開挖完成後閘室直立墻和南北邊坡的巖體水平方向變形隨著開挖深度的下降而不斷增大，開挖完成後的總體變形表現為近水平略向下。中隔墩在開挖過程中，始終處于卸荷回彈，開挖完成後，中隔墩向兩側張開。
  19. And it is used successfully in shield tunneling, horizontal drilling, deep drilling, slotted walls and bore piles construction projects

    主要應用於盾構隧道挖掘，水平鉆孔，深層鉆孔，開鑿圍墻和鉆樁的建築項目。
  20. Application of latent power tapping in horizontal wells in remaining oil of thick reservoirs in the later period of strong water sensitivity of daqing oil field

    水平井挖潛技術在大慶油田高含水後期厚油層剩餘油開發中的應用
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