水流轉角 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐliúzhuǎnjiǎo]
水流轉角 英文
angle of turning flow
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 水流 : 1. （江河） rivers; streams; waters2. （流動的水） current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
  • 轉角 : corner; diversion; street corner; nook
  1. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  2. Proceed from the angle of energy and taking considerations on interference factor and drag of airfoil profile, a kind of new typed calculation method on the design of vane air foil was put forward according to the vortex aerodynamics model of the rotor of wind turbines with horizontal axis

    摘要根據水平軸風力機轉子的渦流氣動模型，從能量的角度入手，考慮干涉因子和翼型阻力，提出了葉片翼型設計的一種新型計算方法。
  3. To provide necessary data for design bypass pipe, an enlargement to bi liu river reservoir, the following problems have been studied by hydraulic model and theoretical analysis : the energy losses in water head of the bypass pipe system and of the flow - control valve and their scale effects, measurement and calculation of the discharge of the bypass pipe system during the bypass pipe system operation with and without the new water power station, the hydraulic characteristics of the water tunnel and draw - off pipe, the flow rate of the aqueduct bridge and the draw - off pipe and the water elevation of the flow in the aqueduct bridge during the old water power station operation with and without the new water power station

    大連市碧流河水庫供水工程取水頭部由引水渡槽、節制閘、進水閘、泄水閘等建築物組成。由於本工程場地條件限制，增設旁通管后布置非常緊湊，管道急轉角度大且轉彎距離較小，對于管內水流流態是否滿足要求，需要經過模型試驗進行論證，以確保工程的可靠性。旁通管具有上水與泄水要求，對其過流能力也要經試驗確定，為碧流河水庫增建旁通管設計提供依據。
  4. The flow - measuring system adopts the khafagi flume as the first sense organ to realize the flow / head signal conversion. the head signal is picked up and converted into voltage signal by the buoy - level mechanism and the magnet - resistant angle measuring sensor

    該流量測量系統採用卡發基水槽作為一次敏感器件實現了流量水位的信號轉換，並通過浮子?杠桿測量機構和磁阻式角度傳感器對水位信號進行拾取並轉化為電壓信號輸出。
  5. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。
  6. In order to gain a better understanding of the mechanism of airflow reversal in a non - diagonal airway of a horizontal network, the relationship and difference between the path integral of the convection item contained in the movement equation and the pressure increase induced by cooling of fume were discussed

    為加深對水平網路中非角聯旁側支路風流逆轉機理的認識，對運動方程中對流項的沿程積分與冷抽力的聯系與區別進行了討論。
  7. A qualitative analysis and computer simulations show that airflow reversal can occur in a non - diagonal airway parallel to the airway on fire in a horizontal ventilation network due to the pressure increase induced by cooling of fume in the airway connected in parallel to the non - diagonal airway but in series with the one on fire

    摘要通過定性分析和計算機模擬發現：在水平網路火災中，非角聯旁側分支也能發生風流逆轉，引起逆轉的動力是與該分支並聯但與著火分支串聯的分支中的冷抽力。
  8. The early coaxial progressive depressing makes the forming of tectonic lens in the competent rich - sodic and incompetent rich - mud rocks ; the later nocoaxial progressive shearing makes the tectonic compression fracture into extension fracture in the early tectonic lens, at the same time, the great drop of pressure leads to the hydrofractureing of deep fluid along the fracture in the rich - sodic rocks, and then produces the hydrofracturing breccia

    早期共軸遞進擠壓使能幹性的富鈉質巖系與非能幹性的富泥質巖系發生構造透鏡石香腸化；晚期的非共軸遞進剪切使早期在透鏡體中心形成的構造裂隙由剪性轉化?張性，並?生巨大的壓力降使深部的流體在富鈉質巖系中沿裂隙發生水力壓裂作用，從而形成雙王水力壓裂含角礫巖。
  9. However, df pre - processing is not required in a interferometer direction finder. it only makes use of the phase relations or differences of sensors disposed at different position. azimuth and elevation are caculated from the phase differences or displayed directly on a crt drived by the voltage or current from the phase differences

    干涉儀測向不必進行測向信號預處理而是直接或間接求取在空間上分開的傳感器上感應電勢之間的相位關系，即干涉相位差，方位角或仰角是直接由干涉相位差計算得到，或將兩基線正交的天線陣的干涉相位差轉化為驅動電壓（電流）分別加到crt陰極顯示器的垂直偏轉線圈和水平偏轉線圈，模擬顯示出來波方位，干涉儀測向為典型的相位測向方法。
  10. Through repairing the worn parts of four hydropower stations of xinzhuang, zaoqi, suide and qiemo, and taking some comprehensive anti - abrasion measures, such as checking and repairing the runner blade, cutting the head of blade into round shape, adding an apron to the outer edge of blade and increasing a guiding plate in the head of blade, a good effectiveness has been gained so that it increases the output of generating unit and enhances the abrasion resistant capacity

    通過對新莊、棗渠、綏德、且末4個水電站的磨蝕破壞部件的修復、轉輪葉片測型與修型、葉片頭部割圓角、葉片外緣加裙邊、頭部加導流板等抗磨蝕措施的綜合治理，取得較好效果，使機組出力增加、抗磨蝕能力提高。
  11. For the vertical - axis variable - pitch cycloidal rotor, the article unify hydrodynamic performance symbol at first, classify and trim the calculation methods and formula of predicting fluid dynamical capability of water - power rotor and wind - power wheel that have been formed up to now

    對于可調角直葉擺線式水輪機，首先統一定義了水動力性能符號，將已有的水力與風力轉輪的流體動力性能理論計算方法和計算公式進行分類和整理。
  12. In this paper, some off - line manual methods for regulation of flow equation have been compared and analyzed. based on pid speed governor of turbines, two kinds of governors are designed for adjustable - blade pump, which can perform autoregulation on water height of the fore bay and on pump output by adjusting the blade angle of adjustable - blade pump. the computation models of the two kinds of governors are also offered and the transient simulation can be done on pc

    文中，比較分析了現有的多種離線手動調節流量平衡的方法，在水輪機pid調速器的基礎上，針對轉槳泵設計了兩種新型調節器，通過改變轉槳泵的葉片安放角，分別能對泵站前池水位和泵的輸出流量進行自動調節；提出了兩種新型調節器的計算模型，使轉槳泵在線自動調節動態模擬得以在微機上得以實現。
  13. To increase the rate of hitting the grade of liquid steel based on match between converter and continuos caster in capacity is considered as a promising way to improve process control and make production cost - efficient at steel making division. based on lgmis and the model of process - control of converters, the factors, which impact to the hit ratio of grade of liquid steel, have been investigated in details. the influence of quality and availability of primary raw materials, such as hot metal, semi - steel and mixture hot metal and semi - steel, on quality of liquid steel has investigated

    本文結合攀鋼轉爐煉鋼工藝現狀及全連鑄對鋼水質量的要求，從改進煉鋼過程質量控制的角度，以轉爐連鑄機爐機匹配條件下提高鋼種煉成率為目標，在現有lgmis系統和轉爐煉鋼過程靜態控制模型的基礎上，詳細分析了攀鋼轉爐煉鋼的鋼種煉成率以及影響攀鋼轉爐煉鋼的鋼種煉成率的因素，分析了轉爐煉鋼主原料（鐵水、半鋼、混合鐵水）的質量和物流條件對攀鋼煉鋼過程質量的影響，提出了通過控制轉爐煉鋼主原料質量和物流條件改進煉鋼過程質量控制的策略。
  14. The computations are shown to agree well with available experimental and numerical data and the physics of 3d large - scale flow separations and vortex shedding are confirmed. the simulation of the flow around a maneuvering wigley hull is a demonstration of capability for calculations of sway forces and yaw moments acting on a hull moving obliquely at a large range of yaw angles. the focus of study is large - scale cross - section separation flows, bilge - vortex development along the hull in the longitudinal direction and their effects on hydrodynamic forces

    應用所開發的求解器，以wigley船型為算例計算了大角度斜航船體粘性流場和水動力，分析了漂角的變化對船體所受到的粘性水動力的影響，相當精確地預報了以橫流分離和般渦生成與泄出為特徵的操縱運動船體特有流動形態及橫向水動力和轉脂力矩，經與現有試驗和計算數據比較，檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬繞斜航運動船體的大尺度分離流動和計算非線性水動力的能力。
  15. With the wind, pressure and sea surface temperature ( sst ) data provided by ncep / ncar reanalysis project and excess length of day ( lod ) data provided by international earth rotation service ( iers ), atmospheric angular momentum ( aam ) and its horizontal and vertical transportation are computed and analyzed, which are in accordance with maintenance of the zonal circulation. and the anomalous aam is highly consistent with el nino events

    應用ncep / ncar40年再分析計劃提供的風場、氣壓場、海溫等資料以及國際地球自轉服務局（ iers ）提供的日長變化資料，計算大氣角動量及其水平、垂直輸送，分析其氣候及異常特徵，發現角動量及其輸送與緯向環流的維持相一致，角動量異常與厄爾尼諾事件緊密相關。
  16. The formula shows that the deflect degree first increases, then decreases, and its maximum increases while the compress rate decreases

    分析表明，斜交橋下的水流流向偏轉角度隨斜交角度的增大先增大后減小，其極大值隨壓縮比的減小而增大。
  17. 3. testing all the hydraulic parameters of the sprinkler installed with adjuster such as working pressure, water flux, the range of the sprinkler, intensity of water drop impact, characteristic of water distribution, etc. according to the testing data, we can learn the quantitative relations among the structure of the adjuster, working pressure, diameter of the nozzle, elevation of sprinkler, wind power, velocity of rotation and the range of water

    測試安裝「壓力調節器」后的噴頭的水力性能參數，即工作壓力、流量、射程、水滴的打擊強度、噴灑水分佈特性等。依據所測得的噴頭水力性能參數和射程數據，我們可較清楚的了解「壓力調節器」的結構形式、工作壓力、噴嘴直徑、噴射仰角、風力、旋轉速度和噴頭射程之間的定量關系。
  18. By extending the calssical fluid mechanism result about the flow field round a pier to two piers, the formula of the deflection degree of flow direcrion is deduced with the assumption that the field around two piers simulates that of one pier

    將流體力學中圓柱繞流經典理論的成果推廣應用於雙圓柱橋墩的情況，假設單橋墩的繞流流場可以按照一定的規律疊加，推導出圓柱形墩斜交橋梁橋下水流流向偏轉角度的計算公式。
  19. 6 ) the contrast between different heights of the ridge. through contrasting the researches in the system, the author had found that within the above influence factors, the corner was the most important one. above all, the influence with combination of big corner, large bottom and sluice c

    經過比較系統的研究發現，上述諸多影響彎道水流特性因素中，轉角具有最主要的作用，尤其大轉角與較大底坡和泄量組合后的綜合影響，會使水面偏斜和螺旋流變化更為明顯，也更加不規則。
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