水流邊界條件 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐliúbiānjiètiáojiàn]
水流邊界條件
英文
flow boundary condition- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 (幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段) side; section 2 (邊緣) edge; margin; oute...
- 界 : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
- 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 (細長的樹枝) twig 2 (條子) slip; strip 3 (分項目的) item; article 4 (層次; 秩序; 條...
- 件 : Ⅰ量詞(用於個體事物) piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. (指可以一一計算的事物) 2. (文件) letter; correspondence; paper; document
- 水流 : 1. (江河) rivers; streams; waters2. (流動的水) current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
- 邊界 : boundary; frontier; border; borderline; edge range line; periphery
- 條件 : 1. (客觀的因素) condition; term; factor 2. (提出的要求) requirement; prerequisite; qualification
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This procedure can imitate the single well pumps water the chronometer calculates at all point water level in district declines deep with horary variety ; study the sport law of the rivers ; solve definitely flow draw water issue wanton boundary the wells of termses, predict that dives under water in the location, guide and construct and excavate the progress, appraise the rationality of the precipitation scheme
此程序可以模擬單井抽水時計算區域各點水位降深隨時間的變化,研究水流運動規律;求解任意邊界條件下的井定流量抽水問題,預測潛水位,指導施工開挖進度,評價降水方案的合理性。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。After the integrated study of various boundary hydraulic conditions and field hydraulic conditions, a new method that the hydraulic conditions of seepage can be classified as three boundary conditions and three field conditions is presented. the variational expressions of various hydraulic conditions in seepage problems are deduced based on minimum energy dissipation principle, and the variational principles of seepage problems are enriched and developed
文中在綜合分析了多孔介質滲流問題各類邊界條件和源(匯)條件的基礎上,提出將滲流問題的水力條件劃分為三類邊界條件和三類源(匯)條件;基於最小能量耗散原理推導了滲流問題中各類水力條件的變分表達,豐富並發展了滲流問題變分原理。But using a floating bulkhead as a door of checkgate is a new concept. because of the complex boundary condition and the fluid - structure interaction, model testing is a very important method of researching in this field
浮箱門在動水中運行時,由於門體和水流的耦合作用和邊界條件的影響,其受力情況極其復雜,研究手段以物理模型試驗為主。According to non - newtonian fluid mechanics theory and mathematical method, conbined with plunger moving property, the hypothesize fluid is imcompressive, hydraulic radius of flow of liquid in crevice is very little, and it is laminar flow, the flow is treated fixed continuous flow at every instant position of plunger, equation of motion and boundary condition were set up in condition of concentric and eccentric of pump barrel and plunger
運用非牛頓流體力學理論和數理方法,結合抽油泵柱塞運動特點,假設液體為不可壓縮的,液體在縫隙中流動的水力半徑很小,呈層流流動,柱塞在每一位置的瞬間,流動做定常流處理,建立了泵筒與柱塞同心和偏心兩種情況下運動方程和邊界條件,引入無量綱坐標、無量綱速度和柱塞與泵筒偏心配合時的縫隙高度,並給出縫隙流流速、流量的解析解。In a word, the geological structure controls the terrain and water system radically, then control the river basin pattern, which is reflected on condition of the changed coming water, sands and its boundary
地質構造還在根本上控制著地形水系,因而控制著皖江流域格局,最終通過改變匯水匯沙條件、邊界條件而得到反映。The main work includes : based on biot ' s dynamic consolidation equations, by the method of integral transform and matrix transfer, two - dimensional consolidation of layered saturated soils is studied. then, the general integral solutions of stress ( including pore pressure ) and displacement ( including fluid flow ) of any point were obtained under harmonic vibration loads according to staunch boundary condition. second, a program to verify the correctness of this dissertation is developed
主要工作有:本文根據biot平面動力固結方程,運用積分變換和矩陣傳遞的方法,研究了成層飽和地基的二維biot固結問題,根據下邊界為不透水基巖的邊界條件,獲得了地基表面作用簡諧振動荷載時,任意點應力(包括孔壓) 、位移(包括流體流量)的一般積分形式解。The approach for dealing with the upper surface boundary conditions to adapt the complicated situation such as infiltration of precipitation or irrigation, surface ponding, runoff formation, evaporation and evaportanspiration as well as the alternative occurrence of these situations are proposed
提出了適應降雨灌溉、蒸發等復雜的上邊界條件的處理方法,可以用來統一計算土壤剖面降雨灌溉入滲、地表積水、地表產流、蒸發、蒸騰以及當這些現象交替出現時的水分運動過程。Therefore, this paper studies three kindsvalves such like bufferfly valve, brake valve and ball valve, with the numerical simulation method by cfx which is often used to simulate the fluid. by the simulation of three kinds of valves, we can kown dynamic characteristic of them. in this paper, i not only simulate for three kinds of valves, but also analyse cause of flow - noise and give respectively mathematical model of main noise sources in piping system such as pupm and valve
本文通過cfx軟體,用數值模擬的方法,對海水管路系統中常見的三種閥門(蝶閥、閘閥、球閥)流動特性及噪聲進行了模擬分析,闡明閥門噪聲產生的機理,建立了泵和閥門等噪聲源的數學模型,並對管路系統中涉及到的邊界條件做了適當的處理,分析了閥門下游的渦聲。According to different water phenomena, we use two different method to produce waves source : the first method is by specifying the boundary conditions and initialization conditions, this method simulate the dam breaking, reflection and diffraction of water waves ; the second method is by specifying disturbance model, this method simulate water droplets, waterfall, waves of ship ; in the first part of this thesis, we discuss the prevalent methods of the simulation of water scenes, in the second part of this thesis, we describe the numerical methods of solving the shallow water equations using the finite difference method and the finite volume method respectively, in the third part of this thesis, we simulate some realistically liquid phenomena such as rain droplets, the waves of ship, dam breaking etc
產生水波首先要有波源,設置不同的波源便可以得到不同的水流情形,我們用兩種方法來產生波源:一種是通過設置邊界條件和初始條件產生,這種方法用於模擬潰壩波的反射、折射等現象;另一種是通過擾動控制產生,這種方法用於模擬雨滴、瀑布、船波等自然現象。本論文的第一部分我們討論了目前水動畫模擬常用的幾種方法;在第二部分討論了我們所使用的兩類數值方法:有限差分方法和有限體積方法;在第三部分我們模擬了雨滴、船波、潰壩波等一些水流現象。The infiltration process of the water on the surface is analysized under rainfall conditions, the two - dimensional mathematical model and its boundary conditions are presented
分析了降雨條件下地表水入滲的過程,提出了降雨條件下非飽和滲流的二維數學模型及邊界條件。Change of flow and sediment conditions, inflow of branches, the different river boundary conditions and the different respond methods caused by the different of river boundary conditions are the cause of complex response in replacement of the spatial and temporal process
輸入水沙條件的變化、水庫下遊河道支流入匯、河床邊界條件的變化以及因此導致的不同調整方式是引起時空演替復雜響應的主要原因。On the base of analysis of hydrologic geology from aquifer distribution, boundary conditions and dynamic characters etc. in the research area, the paper sums up the hydrologic geologic condition, builds up the conceptual model of groundwater resource evaluation and presents 2d calculation model, as well as numeric solution and computing flow chart. after introducing general solutions of mathematic models and implementation method of rectangular grid, the paper realizes the automatic technique of spatial dispersion rectangular grid of evaluation models based on gis. finally, the paper fulfills the integration of gis with groundwater resource evaluation models from gis - based basic management information, spatio - temporal dispersion of models, definition of subprogram and visual evaluation of parameters, as well as models simulation etc., and visualizes the results of evaluation models
論文以地下水超采?地下水降落漏斗?地面沉降現象較為嚴重的常州、武進地區作為研究評價區域,在對評價區域的含水層分佈、邊界條件和動態特徵等水文地質條件分析的基礎上,概化了其水文地質條件,構建了相應的地下水資源評價概念模型與數學模型,並給出其數值解法和相應的計算流程;論文在介紹數學模型的兩種常用數值解法和模型空間離散的矩形網格生成技術的基礎上,實現了基於gis的評價模型空間離散矩形網格的自動生成;最後,論文從基於gis的評價模型基本信息管理、模型空間時間離散方法、子程序包與模型計算參數可視化賦值、模型的擬合等方面實現了gis與評價區域的地下水資源評價模型的集成,並將模型評價結果可視化。In the part sea area of the oujiang estuary which has complicated landform, the different ko are adopted in the control equations of flow and salinity process to work out the process of tide level, averaged salinity and the flow field using the invariant flow and the real process of tide level as the boundary conditions. the comparison and analysis among the computed results, the theoretic results and the computed results of two dimensional numeric model in a large area indicate that the model is applicable
以地形復雜的甌江河口局部海區為例,分別採用給定恆定流以及實際潮流過程作為邊界條件,對水流鹽度過程採用不同的k _ 0形式進行了計算,給出了潮位過程、平均鹽度過程以及流場的逐時計算結果,將計算結果與相應的理論結果、實測資料以及大范圍二維數學模型的計算結果進行了驗證及細致分析,得到了較為滿意的結果。To solve the heat transfer boundary problem among the piston, liner, coolant and body parts, especially the temperature and heat transfer among the coolant, liner and body
摘要為解決發動機活塞組缸套冷卻水機體之間傳熱邊界條件難以確定的問題,尤其是冷卻水和缸套、機體之間的流固邊界的溫度和換熱系數,將這幾個部件作為一個耦合系統進行傳熱研究。Compared with other general cfd software, the numerical modeling software of combustion process improved by the author of this paper has following features : ( 1 ) it can adjust the corresponding parameters and manipulating methods according to furnace architecture, operational parameters and fuels etc. ; ( 2 ) it can arrange the nodes of grid flexibly and also make special calculation to certain nodes, which cannot be accomplished by the general commercial software ; ( 3 ) in the boundary ( water - cooled wall ) condition processing, the third boundary condition is selected for the temperature calculating, linking the combustion process inside the furnace with the flow and heat exchange of water inside the water - cooled wall, so the heat absorbing and the influence of the water - cooled wall to combustion process and heat transfer of furnace are explicitly explained
與其它通用的cfd軟體相比,經論文作者所改進的燃燒過程數值模擬軟體的特點在於: ( 1 )能夠結合爐子結構、運行參數及燃料等,調整模型中相應的參數及處理方法; ( 2 )可以靈活的安排網格節點,對某些節點進行特殊處理; ( 3 )在邊界(水冷壁)條件的處理上,溫度選用了第三類邊界條件,把爐內燃燒過程和水冷壁內工質的流動和換熱聯系了起來,使得水冷壁內的吸熱情況對爐內的燃燒和結渣的影響充分體現出來。Based on the established three - dimensional physical model, simplified terms, specified material parameters in thermal and physical properties, boundary conditions, and the calculation method of heat convection of cooling water, the numerical simulation and analysis on steady - state temperature field for continuous unidirectional solidification of niti shape memory alloy wire billets were proceeded under the condition of different combined parameters using ansys finite - element software
在建立三維物理模型以及確定材料熱物性參數、邊界條件與冷卻水對流換熱系數計算方法的基礎上,採用ansys有限元軟體對不同參數組合條件下鎳鈦形狀記憶合金線坯連續定向凝固的穩態溫度場進行了數值模擬。The numerical simulation computations of the three dimensional viscosity fluids are done to research the turbomachinery properties, which includes the determination of the computation equation, the finite mesh and the determination of boundary conditions
進行了水輪機葉片切割前後轉輪內部三維粘性流的數值模擬計算,其中包括方程的確立、方程的變換和離散、邊界條件的確定。In the first, designed and set up the visual experiment equipments, and carried on the visual experiment, the characteristic of low re flow was analyzed through injecting ink to the channel ; secondly, in order to analyzing channel fluid conduct heat mechanism of strengthening further, heat transfer and fluid flow experiment study device was designed and set up, and carried on the experiments under the equal heat flux border situation
首先設計並建立了可視化實驗裝置,進行可視化實驗。通過向通道注墨水以顯示流體流動狀況,分析了低re數時的流體流動特點;其次,為進一步深入分析通道內流體傳熱強化機理,設計並建立了換熱及流體流動實驗研究裝置,進行了等熱流邊界條件換熱和流體流動阻力實驗。分享友人