水準常數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐzhǔnchángshǔ]
水準常數
英文
level constant-
In this paper, a safe, reliable, and intellectual control plan is provided aiming at the heat charge for dwelling district, which contains epigynous machine responsible for data processing and hypogynous mahcine responsible for unlocking the valve, by means of serial communication between them, combining homemade three - channel valve, to adminstrate the charge data and the valve efficiently. the main idea is based on the homemade three - channel valve. the vavle is locked at peacetime, while it is opened with the help of open tool and a water flow in the caliduct. as soon as the flow stops, the valve locks automatically. the open tool has data in its memory, and implement function by lcd and keyborad. so it can identify data and drive motor, to open the valve intellectually. the epigynous machine database manage system administrator the dweller information, standard heat charge and payment infomation etc, including store, configure, query, print etc, then store in the memory of open tool. as a result, the plan can do well in the experiment
此閥平時是鎖閉的，只有用開啟器配以暖氣片中的水流才可打開，一旦水流斷開，則此閥會自會鎖閉。而開啟器則是根據其存儲器中的數據配以液晶顯示及小鍵盤，完成數據確認及電機驅動，自動對相應用戶的三通閥打開特定角度，完成開啟任務。上位機數據庫管理系統完成對用戶信息、熱費標準、繳費信息等原始數據的常規管理，包括存儲、設置、查詢、列印等，最後將處理后的數據傳到開啟器中存儲。Using the opened thermosiphon of 38x3 as experimental element and water as working fluid, the characteristics of dynamic low load boiling, stable severe boiling heat transfer coefficient and critical heat flux are gotten for the opened thermosiphon at the pressure of 0. 02 - 0. 1mpa and 0. 1 - 0. 8mpa respectively, which makes up the drawback that the opened thermisiphon has not yet accurate boiling heat transfer relationship formulas. by means of experimental results, an opened thermisiphon waste heat recovery boiler is designed for the high temperature gases that the positi e electrode copper refining furnace exhaust, which overcomes effectively the drawback of short life, little capacity and unable to inspect that the closed steel - water thermosion has
本文以工程上常用的38 3的開口封底為實驗元件，以水為工質，對開啟式熱管內的動態低負荷沸騰、穩態旺盛沸騰及臨界沸騰特性進行系統的可視化實驗研究，實驗壓力為0 . 02 0 . 8mpa ，實驗得出了38 3的開口封底管在工作壓力為0 . 02 0 . 8mpa和0 . 1 0 . 8mpa下的管內沸騰傳熱系數及臨界熱負荷計算關聯式，彌補了開口封底管? ?這一新型傳熱元件尚無準確的沸騰換熱關聯式的缺陷。Water samples are taken regularly throughout the entire supply and distribution system. the sampling points include water treatment works, service reservoirs, trunk mains, connection points and domestic taps. the data from these samples are checked against the world health organization s guidelines for drinking - water quality, which were developed by experts from around the world
在整個供水及輸水系統中，有關人員經常從濾水廠、配水庫、輸水干管、供水接駁位置和用戶水頭抽取樣本進行化驗，鑒定化驗數據所顯示的水質是否符合世界?生組織所訂定的飲用食水水質準則。This paper introduces the signif9cance of geoid refining and three methods for refining geoid, and by using the abnormal height of gps / leveling point, sets up several mathematic models of local geoid and makes the experiments and precision analysis
介紹了大地水準面精化的意義和精化大地水準面的3種方法，用gps /水準重合點的高程異常，建立了區域大地水準面的幾種數學模型並做了實驗和精度分析。Linear utility function, non - linear utility junction, and randomly distributed parameter utility function were all specified to find the effect of utility function specification on the updating of model
效用函數指定除一般常用的線性模式外，另建立旅行服務水準變數為非線性與旅行時間變數之參數為常態分配之效用函數，來探討效用函數指定對模式更新之影響。Now the 2d precision of spatial points is very great, but because by usual correlation fitting method we can transfer gps ellipsoidal height into normal height of the local geoid is considered as mathematical curve plane, it is not conform the fact of mountainous districts so the precision of elevation is so small that it is not satisfied with the requirement of leveling
目前，地面點的平面位置確定精度已相當高，但高程精度始終未能達到水準測量的要求，因為將gps大地高轉化為水準正常高的擬合推估方法是將局部大地水準面視為數學曲面，常常與實際情況差異較大（特別在西部山區差異更大） 。To reasonably plan out the scheme for the sewage discharge outlets of changshu fluorine chemical industry project, the article makes an ana lysis on the water environmental features of changshu section of the yangtze riv e, develops a plan two - dimensional model of coupled water flow - quality for its co mplicated underwater topography and stream flow - field. the model is relatively ac curate and practicable to predict the impact of scheme on water quality. varied s chemes have been compared and demonstrated from multiple angles, such as flow fie ld, impact assessment of water quality, technique and economy. the scheme of sewage discharge outlets away from the shore is recommended. the article provides a sci entific basis for the engineering design and envirommental management of the pro ject
為合理確定常熟氟化工項目排污口布置方案，本文在分析長江常熱段水環境特徵的基礎上，針對其復雜的水下地形和水流流場，建立了較為準確和實用的平面二維水流水質耦合數學模型，預測計算了三套方案污水對重點保護水域影響程度和范圍，並從水流流場、水質影響評價、技術經濟多角度對方案進行了比較論證，最終推薦污水江中排放的方案，為項目的工程設計和環境管理提供了科學依據。In addition, several way are adopted to optimize the one dimensional transform architecture. improving the architecture resulting from the standard lifting scheme reduces the critical path delay ; an embedded boundary extension algorithm is adopted instead of the standard symmetric extension and it ’ s easier to implement ; the pipeline technique is adopted to increase the speed of processing ; coefficients of the multipliers are transformed into csd forms and the multiplications are substitute by minimum shift - add operations
改進了由標準的提升演算法得到的變換結構，減小了關鍵路徑上的延時;採用內嵌的邊界延拓來代替標準的對稱延拓，實現更加簡單;採用流水線技術顯著提高了處理的速度;把乘法器系數表示為csd形式，將常系數乘法優化為最少的移位加操作。In this dissertation, a key point of the study is to build up a mathematical model of the character impedance the swr sensor. the structure of four equal - length probes can be viewed as a special form of coaxial hansnussion line. combining the character impedance of coaxial and the para1lel transmission line, the character impedance model of probe with eqtlaling length was built up by utilizing mathemaical theory of approach
本文將四針等長式結構的土壤水分探頭看成是同軸傳輸線的特殊形式，從標準傳輸線特徵阻抗入手，結合平行傳輸線，運用數學上常用的夾逼定理，得出了四針等長結構的土壤水分探頭特徵阻抗數學模型，由此提出swr型土壤水分四針不等長探頭的特徵阻抗數學模型。Characteristics of present land subsidence models in china were as follows : ( 1 ) flow models were quasi - three dimensional models ; ( 2 ) parameters in models were constants ; ( 3 ) subsidence models were linear elastic models ; ( 4 ) couple of flow model and subsidence model had two steps
摘要我國現有模型有下列特點：水流模型都是準三維模型，模型中的參數都是常數，沉降模型採用線彈性模型，水流模型和沉降模型的耦合分二步進行。Having reviewed the local situation including our laboratory capacity to conduct full virological screening test of consignments at an acceptable level in case of further suspected outbreaks in the region, the limited availability of local facilities to quarantine consignments on detection of sick birds and the public health risks arising from the accommodation of large quantities of chickens on a daily basis at our crowded retail markets, we considered it prudent for the daily import of live chickens from may 12 onwards at the current level of about 30, 000 and review how the new quarantine arrangements are working
我們考慮本地情況后，包括當亞洲鄰近地區再次爆發懷疑禽流感個案時，本港實驗室是否有能力在符合認可標準下為進口雞只進行全面病毒甄別測試；鑒于本港隔離設施有限，當發現病雞時有否足夠設施隔離雞只；以及在環境擠迫的零售市場內經常積存大量雞只對公共?生所構成的風險等，結論是為謹慎起見，由五月十二日起每天從內地進口的活雞數目維持在現時三萬只的水平，並且會檢討新的檢驗檢疫安排的運作。And the company now owns such customary instruments as electronic tachometer, concrete cover meter, digital concrete test hammer, coating thickness gauge, thoedolite, electronic level, camera and so on
公司現有全站儀、鋼筋混凝土保護層測試儀、數顯混凝土回彈儀、塗層測試儀以及經緯儀、電子水準儀、照相機、攝像機等常規設備。( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test
在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）針對巖石損傷變化較小時，運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷，本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法，根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況； （ 2 ）針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性，本文提出了基準損傷，正損傷，負損傷的概念，在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況； （ 3 ）現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值，這實際上是很難觀測到的，因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量，由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便，本文在其基礎上進行了推廣； （ 4 ）建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程，並用算例進行了驗證； （ 5 ）對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時，內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討，主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析，試驗發現：對于孔隙率和含水率較高，密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石，凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響，而對于孔隙率和含水率較低，密度和強度較高的硬巖，凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因，影響不是太大，而後期由於水補給后，含水率較高的原因，凍融影響逐漸增大； （ 6 ）運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法，深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數，凍結溫度，凍結速度不同巖石作用時，其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數，凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律，需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外，凍融過程中沒有補水。Standard test methods for water permeability of geotextiles by permittivity
通過介電常數測試土工織物的水滲透性的標準試驗方法The precipitation character of the middle part of viet nam and its relation to the atmospheric circle. the autumn precipitation of the middle part of viet nam has obvious variations in inter - annual and inter - decade scale with clearly quasi 6a, 10a, 15a period ; in heavy rainfall years, there are a positive anomaly over the north - west pacific and a negative anomaly over japan ; while in deficient rainfall years, the anomaly distribution is on the contrary ; 4. the precipitation character of the south part of viet nam and its relation to the atmospheric circle. the research finds that the rainfall of the south part of vietnam usually concentrates in the autumn every year and a clear difference of atmosphere condition exists between that of flood and drought years
越南中部降水變化特徵及其與大氣環流和海溫的關系越南中部秋季降水具有明顯的年際、年代際變化特徵，具有明顯的準6a 、 10a 、 15a左右的周期；越南中部多雨年， 500hpa高度距平場在熱帶西北太平洋為正距平，日本附近上空為負距平；而少雨年則相反；越南中部多雨年，熱帶中東太平洋海溫異常偏高，西太平洋海溫異常偏低；少雨年則相反；越南中部多雨年，登陸越南的臺風頻數偏多；而少雨年則相反。The decrease was due to the normalisation of notes in circulation following the precautionary holding of additional cash by the general public during the year 2000 transitional period
流通紙幣減少，是因為繼公眾為過渡2000年作好準備而增持現金后，流通紙幣的數額回復至正常水平。分享友人