水生毒性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐshēngdúxìng]
水生毒性
英文
aquatic toxicity- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 水生 : aquatic; [植物學] hydrophilous水生動物 aquatic animal; 水生花卉 flowering marsh plants; 水生環境 ...
- 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
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Standard guide for conducting acute, chronic, and life - cycle aquatic toxicity tests with polychaetous annelids
用多毛綱環節動物做劇烈的慢性的及壽命周期水生動物毒性試驗的標準指南Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。. water quality - determination of the toxic effect of water constituents and waste water on duckweed lemna minor - duckweed growth inhibitiontest
水質.水和廢水的毒性對浮萍生物On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy
本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈,並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料,利用環境生物技術,電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。From different points of view of the epidemiology, cytogenetics, molecular biology, experimental pathology and preventive medicine, this study revealed and proved that the genotoxicity and carcinogenesis existed in the drinking pond water in the high incidence area of live cancer in guangxi, indicated the feasible preventive and interruptive methods, too
從分析流行病學,細胞遺傳毒理學、分子生物學、實驗病理學和預防醫學的不同角度,揭示和論證了廣西某肝癌高發區居民飲用塘水的基因毒性和致癌性,提出了切實可行的預防和阻斷措施。The chronic toxicity of four kinds of phonetic compounds to daphnia mugua straus was determined. the relationship of the structure and effect of the compounds were discussed by the chronic results. the results show that all the compounds we measured have effects on the reproduction of the daphnia magua straus
烷基酚化合物對四種水生生物的毒性機制主要與脂水分配系數相關,為通透生物膜產生毒性的非反應性毒性,而氯代酚對四種水生生物的毒性機制一方面和logp有關的,另一方面是和電子效應相關的反應性毒性。Standard guide for conducting static, axenic, 14 - day phytotoxicity tests in test tubes with the submersed aquatic macrophyte, myriophyllum sibiricum komarov
在裝有浸入式水生大型植物狐尾藻屬sibiricum蜀試驗管里進行靜態無菌和14日植物毒性試驗的標準指南Standard guide for behavioral testing in aquatic toxicology
水生動物毒理學性能試驗標準導則In this paper two - generation reproduction toxicity of fenvalerate, a - cypermethrin, chlorpyrifos, and triazophos was tested in a 21d period with water flea, daphnia magna, . the toxicity indicator included longevity, body length, days to first brood, days to first pregnancy, number of youth per female, intrinsic rate of natural increase ( r ), and number of broods per female. accordingly, the dose - response relations and relations between the chronic responses and enzyme levels were investigated
為了確定水蚤體內生化指標與慢性毒害效應之間的關系,特別是在低濃度暴露狀態下生化指標改變的生物學意義,以便能更準確預測早期農藥對水蚤種群的潛在危害,本文以浙江省常用殺蟲劑氰戊菊酯、高效氯氰菊酯、三唑磷和毒死蜱進行了大型蚤( d . magna )的急性和慢性毒性試驗(包括子代水蚤的恢復試驗) 。Before now most of the research has concentrated on the action of single compounds against organisms. when two or more chemicals are applied simultaneously to a living system or unit, the combined effect may be one of the followings : additive action, antagonism and synergism
目前,有關污染物的生物效應研究多數還是集中在單個化合物的生物效應,隨著多種污染物(包括重金屬)進入水域環境后,所發生的聯合毒性效應往往表現為相加、拮抗或增毒作用。This course contents : environmental biosensor ; environmental indicator ; biotoxicity ; the application of biotechnology on : waste water, solid waste, heavy metal pollution, purification and remediation of aquifers, soil amendment, biopesticides, and biopolymers ; and phytoremediation
本課程包括要了解:環境生物感測技術;生物指標;生物毒性;生物科技在廢水、廢棄物、重金屬污染、水質凈化與整治、土壤改良、生物農藥、生物高分子材料之應用及植物復育。Detection of genotoxicity in petrochemical wastewater using micronucleus test technique of vicia fabra root tip cells
蠶豆根尖細胞微核技術測試石油化工廢水的生物毒性The joint toxicity of heavy mental ions lead, zinc and cadmium to hydra sp. was evaluated using the additive index method
摘要以水螅為實驗生物,採用相加指數法,研究了鉛、鎘和鋅3種重金屬離子復合污染物的聯合毒性。These toxic substance include pesticides, heavy metals and its compound materials, organic and inorganic matters, micro - organisms, oily materials, plant nutrients, various discarded garbage and radioactive substances, etc. the sources of the water pollution mainly come from unprocessed factory, domestic and hospital sewages
這些有害物質包括農藥重金屬及其化合物等有毒物質,有機和無機化學物質,致病微生物油類物質植物營養物,各種廢棄物和放射性物質等。水污染的來源主要是未加處理的工業廢水生活廢水和醫院污水。These workers found that there was uncertainty regarding appropriate action to combat biofilm formation and lime scale. many hospitals also found the examination of rinse water for endotoxin as recommended in htm 2030 to be impractical, due to the cost, impracticability of tests and difficulties in quantitative methods
這些工作者發現,在如何對抗生物膜和氧化鈣上,各機構採取的措施不一定靠得住。許多醫院也發現,出於成本原因、測試的不可操作性和量化方法的困難性, htm 2030所推薦的漂洗用水內毒素檢驗無法操作。Specification on evaluation methods of hazards of liquid chemicals transported in bulk by shipping - acute toxicity testing methods for aquatic organism
船舶散裝運輸液體化學品危害性評價規范水生生物急性毒性試驗方法Acute toxicity testing methods for aquatic organism
水生生物急性毒性試驗方法Standard guide for conducting daphnia magna life - cycle toxicity tests
用水蚤屬magna進行生命周期毒性試驗的標準指南1durable and energy saving with efficient compressor 2anti - corrosive with titanium tube inside 3easy to operate with remote control
2採用鈦金屬冷凝管,不受海水侵蝕,且不會產生毒性。Due to the presence of multiple pollutants including metals in natural environments, studies on joint - action toxicity are becoming increasingly popular. these studies are indispensable to measuring and predicting impacts of chemical pollutants on organism. however, studies of the joint toxicity of pesticides and metals in the aquatic ecosystem were few
因此,有關預測和治理化學污染物對生物產生毒性的聯合作用研究,已越來越受到大家的關注,特別是對農田水系農藥和重金屬等主要污染物共存時的生物效應與機理方面的研究。分享友人