水的軟化處理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐderuǎnhuàchǔlǐ]
水的軟化處理 英文
water conditioning
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （質地不硬） soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 （柔和） soft; mild; gentle 3 （軟弱） we...
  • 處 : 處名詞1 （地方） place 2 （方面; 某一點） part; point 3 （機關或機關里一個部門） department; offi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 軟化 : 1 （由硬變軟） soften; [皮革] bate; bating 2 （由堅定變為動搖） win over by soft tactics 3 （由倔...
  1. An integrated process of wastewater treatment and utilization is presented. the process is made up of heating the soft water of room temperature by high temperature printing and dyeing wastewater via heat exchangers, reusing the low level base decrement wastewater of water washing for dust control and desulphurizing of stack gas and anaeration - aeration biological treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. this process has fair economical benefit on the principle of so called waste control by waste itself. this might be an ideal process for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and disposal, the effluent of this process is quite enough to meet the requirement of urban sewer collector. additionally also many advantages are attractive such as the complete return of biological sludge to digestion, no chemicals dosage and free of secondary pollution

    介紹了高溫印染廢水通過熱交換加熱常溫軟水、低濃度堿減量水洗廢水用於煙道氣除塵脫硫、厭氧-好氧處理一般印染廢水等印染廢水綜合處理技術，該技術具有較好的經濟效益，達到了以廢治廢的目的，生物污泥全部迴流硝化，不加任何藥劑，無二次污染，處理后水質達到城市截污管網標準要求，是一種較為理想的印染廢水處理工藝。
  2. First, the carrier bar of the water processing equipment - the mud scraper is analyzed and optimally designed ; then, a suit of software is designed. lt can calculate and analyse the water processing equipment long - distantly ? it functions at web server and it ' s interface is web browser

    首先以水處理設備刮泥機的承載梁部件為例，進行了分析、優化設計研究之後，設計開發了一套運行於web服務器端、以網路瀏覽器作為用戶界面、可以進行水處理設備遠程計算分析的軟體。
  3. Based on the result of the comparision static penetrat ion test and field vane shear test before and after the treatment of soft founda tions for a experimental section, and based on four static loading tests for two single piles and two composite foundation, behaviors of soil among piles before and after the construction of powder - spray piles and the pattern of the ch ange of the stress ratio between piles and soil are studied, a new determination met hod for bearing capacities of cement powder - spray piles and composite foundati on is proposed, and the formula for calculation of composite foundation bearing capacity are revised

    基於某試驗路段軟基處理前後靜力觸探、十字板試驗的對比測試和對兩根單樁、兩處單樁復合地基進行的4次靜載試驗，研究了樁間土性狀在施工水泥粉噴樁前後的變化和樁土應力比的變化規律，提出了根據靜載試驗確定粉噴樁及其復合地基承載力新的取值方法，並修正了復合地基承載力的計算公式。
  4. Abstract : based on the result of the comparision static penetrat ion test and field vane shear test before and after the treatment of soft founda tions for a experimental section, and based on four static loading tests for two single piles and two composite foundation, behaviors of soil among piles before and after the construction of powder - spray piles and the pattern of the ch ange of the stress ratio between piles and soil are studied, a new determination met hod for bearing capacities of cement powder - spray piles and composite foundati on is proposed, and the formula for calculation of composite foundation bearing capacity are revised

    文摘:基於某試驗路段軟基處理前後靜力觸探、十字板試驗的對比測試和對兩根單樁、兩處單樁復合地基進行的4次靜載試驗，研究了樁間土性狀在施工水泥粉噴樁前後的變化和樁土應力比的變化規律，提出了根據靜載試驗確定粉噴樁及其復合地基承載力新的取值方法，並修正了復合地基承載力的計算公式。
  5. For example, it can be used to desalinate sea water or brackish water, to remove salt in the process of concentrating solutions, to prepare inorganic compounds electrolytically, to recover and to purify radioactive elements, to soften and desalinate water for boiler, and to process industrial products in metallurgy, coal, electronics, pharmaceuticals, chemical engineering, food and other industries

    例如海水，苦鹹水的淡化，溶夜的脫鹽濃縮，電解製作無機化合物以及放射性元素的回收提純，鍋爐水的軟化脫鹽，電子、醫藥、化工、食品、煤炭、冶金等工業品處理。
  6. So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing

    本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀，重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和理論；利用fortran語言完善堵口工程龍口水力計算程序，使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下（如考慮內港洪水、計算時段的變化、多口門、多庫容、多水閘）的龍口水力計算，並進行大量方案的比較和分析，提出合理計算方案；利用面向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界面開發，使計算過程有良好的人機界面，更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處理；計算結果的后處理採用vb編程實現龍口水力要素最大值等值線圖的繪制；並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍口水力計算，為堵口合龍提供科學依據。
  7. Based on nonlinear finite element theory, stress and deformation behaviors are analyzed after ground stabilization and foundation pit reinforcement with deep mixing method. by comparison of the conditions of treatment and non - treatment of two examples respectively, the results indicate that the match ratio scheme used for deep mixing method is more ideal when soft clay is stabilized in this area of fuzhou in the thesis. this scheme not only can fully utilize industrial waste material, but also can economize construction cost

    對于加固土的工程特性，本文以非線性有限元理論為基礎，模擬分析水泥攪拌樁加固地基和基坑支護加固的應力和變形情況；通過兩個例子分別在有處理和無處理情況下的對比，利用固化劑最佳摻入比來設計地基處理方案，並運用非線性有限元方法計算出土體內大小主應力的分佈情況以及變形情況，結果表明本文所得出的配合比方案用於深層攪拌樁法來對福州地區軟粘土進行地基加固時還是比較理想的，這樣不僅充分利用工業廢料，還可節約工程造價。
  8. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  9. The importan charateristics of wat902h camera and pci 500 camera and methods of capturing video are also included in this paper. imaging computer outside submarine can transfer data between control computer in the submarine by w2k ' s tednal service with highspeed. due to specific charaeristics of undersea optical imaging, underwater imaging processing technique fall into two categoriesfhardware and software, hardware are the design of the lenses used in waer and the choice of high - quality ccd caxner4the other is compllter digital irnage processing, that is mainly gray - level boformation and image sharpening. underwater image - processing software is designed on the basis of image processing on windows avi digital video file

    由於水下光學成像的特殊性，水下圖象處理技術應該包括硬體和軟體兩個方面，硬體即水下專用成像鏡頭的設計與高性能的ccd選擇，後期圖象處理軟體是利用計算機數字圖像處理技術提高水下拍攝圖象的質量，處理方法主要有灰度變換和銳化處理；實現了對windowsavi數字視頻文件文件的圖像處理技術，並在此基礎上完成了水下電視系統圖像處理軟體的設計。
  10. In environment water treatment aspect, there are professional technology staff who are working on environment protect and dedicate to transplant foreign advanced technology, meanwhile they develop acidity / alkalescence waste water treatment technologies and equipment, soft water desalination technologies and equipment, high effectual lime preparation and putting set, high effectual integration putting set, at the same time, develop gravity sand filters, bevel precipitate set, many series of filter set, super filter set, prevent infiltration set, cooling tower, large - sized frothing water tank, cleaning device etc. all these technologies and equipments are domestic leading level

    環保水處理方面，有專業從事環保方面的技術專業人員，在從事多方面環境污染治理工作的基礎上，致力於消化移植國外先進技術，研製開發出酸性/堿性廢水處理工藝和成套設備、軟水脫鹽水工藝和成套設備、高效石灰乳制備及投加裝置、高效一體化加藥裝置，同時開發出重力砂濾器、斜板沉澱器、多種過濾器、超濾裝置、反滲透裝置、冷卻塔、大型鼓泡水箱、清洗裝置等單體設備，這些工藝技術與設備均居於國內領先水平。
  11. Based on the above theoretical research, this paper applied component gis method to develop the rural power distribution network management system of baoding city. laishui county as a case of practical application. in the advanced visual programming language - visual basic 6. 0 development environment, we took advantage of america gis component - mapx4. 5 to have implemented gis functions of the system in space data gathering, management, disposition, analysis, output, etc

    在以上理論研究的基礎上，本文以保定市淶水縣農村配電網管理系統的建設為例，利用美國組件式gis軟體? mapx4 . 5 ，結合高級可視化程序設計語言vb6 . 0 ，完成了系統在空間數據採集、管理、處理、分析、輸出等方面的gis功能。
  12. According to the demands of the enterprises, combining with the actuality, this dissertation has designed a hydraulic control system for inlet hatch, in order to meet the waterworks " requirements - cutting off the inlet in time when an electrical failure should occur. this system benefits the safety and well - running of waterworks. besides, with the simulink in matlab, it has simulated the dynamic characters of the system to optimize the parameters, components and system

    根據企業需求，結合現狀，本文設計了速閉閘液壓控制系統以滿足水處理廠遠程控制閘門及在斷電時快速切斷進廠水源的迫切需要，有利於保證水處理廠的安全、正常運行：利用matlab提供的simulink軟體包對速閉閘控制系統的動態特性進行模擬，來達到優化參數、元件、系統的目的。
  13. Based on advanced technology, this thesis bring forward the optimal scheme and set down general system - drawings and flow charts. using step7 - micro software, we achieve the auto - control aim in drinking water treatment. in practice, the complexity and non - linaerity exit in the system of water treatment, so we apply fuzzy control in water treatment and design a kind of controller which structure can be altered according to the using - rate of ozone and the variety of water quality

    實際飲用水處理系統由於存在復雜性、非線性、時變性，本文根據臭氧生物活性炭水處理工藝存在復雜性、非線性、時變性等特點，將模糊控制應用在水處理這一不確定的非線性時變系統，針對不同水溫下臭氧利用率及水質的變化，設計一種基於系統過程狀態的變結構的模糊控制器，以單片機作為主要控制硬體，按查表方式設計軟體，對進水閥門開度進行在線控制，調節臭氧氣體與進水的比例（臭氧流量及濃度不變） ，達到氣水比最優化。
  14. These simulations include the stability analysis, and dynamic variety while the influent and the feedback coefficient are variety. 5. an auto - control system project used in wastewater treatment plant based on ethernet and plc is introduced ; and for the pumping station, using dynamic programming ideology, builds a model with the least running - time optimization goal, and introduces the software realization using plc

    以作者負責的一個項目為例，詳細的介紹了如何基於工業以太網和plc實現污水處理廠的全廠實時自動監控系統；同時，對污水處理廠的重要環節?污水泵站，應用動態規劃思想，建立以泵組使用時間最短為優化目標的數學模型，並介紹了該模型基於plc的軟體實現。
  15. The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering. in the paper, a tenon - base is added under the base of the retaining wall, on the study of the choice of the parameters and formulas used in calculation and the research of theory used in calculation, method used to deal with the load, etc, the writer gives a way to crack the nut mentioned above paragraphs and presents a qualitative and quantitative analysis about them, such as the equivalent inner friction - angle ( d ) and the passive press of the clay ( ep ), etc. in the end of the paper, using modern optimization method, a design of the retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is done, the result is economical, and accords with the fact

    軟基上的仰斜式擋土墻在水利工程河道護岸中經常遇到，仰斜式擋土墻基底偏心應力較大和軟基土地基容許承載力偏小的矛盾以及擋土墻抗滑穩定不足是工程中難以解決的難題。本文在對仰斜式擋土墻設計中有關計算參數的選擇、公式的選用應該注意的問題進行了研究，對河道護岸軟基礎上的仰斜式擋土墻採用凸榫基礎處理的方法，就其計算理論、設計驗算中各荷載的具體處理方法進行了較為細致的研究，提出了解決軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻難以解決的難題的方法，並對有水情況下粘土等效內摩擦角_ d 、凸榫被動土壓力e _ p等在計算中的取值提出了定性和定量的分析。最後利用現代優化方法對軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻進行了結構優化設計，得出了符合實際的結果，與其它重力式擋土墻形式進行比較，取得了明顯的經濟效益。
  16. U xl dcs is a powerful and competitive system with easy extension, perfect control, convenient data dealing, concentrated operation, friendly interface, simple and canonical installation, expedient debugging and safe and reliable running. by system configuration and software development for control, all important parameters in sintering process are stabilized and key procedures such like mineral blending and watering are insured for stability and precision

    Xl集散控制系統具有通用性強、控制功能完善、數據處理方便、顯示操作集中、人機界面友好、安裝簡單規范、調試方便、運行安全可靠的特點，經過系統配置和控制軟體編制，有效實現了燒結過程的主要參數穩定化控制，確保了混合配礦、濕度控制加水等關鍵工藝過程的穩定性和控制精度。
  17. At the same time, the method of disposal phase shift of ct by compensation is introduced. then the analysis and statistic of electrical power quality, the control scheme and compensating amount of capacitor for reactive power compensation are analyzed respectively. and in the paper, the control with a / y and the switch with ac contactor and solid state switch is valid measure not only for improving operate level economically and amending electrical power quality but also for avoiding of replacing switch frequently and decrease economic loss

    然後對現有的演算法進行了詳細的分析、比較，篩選出既能滿足硬體要求又可降低投資、保證精度、簡化軟體的方案，確定了準同步采樣的方案，並通過對準同步采樣誤差的分析，提出了一種從45開始采樣，從而提高精度的采樣數據處理辦法，同時，對于電流互感器相位漂移提出了一種補償辦法，接著對裝置中電能質量分析與統計以及無功補償中電容器的補償量、投切原則也作了相應分析，其中對于無功補償採用y混合接線，並利用交流接觸器和固態開關共同投切電容，不但提高了經濟運行水平、改善了電能質量，而且有效的避免了頻繁更換開關，減少了經濟損失；最後，設計了裝置的硬體電路並繪制了相應的軟體流程圖。
  18. But transfers the oil to put the water station is the oil field production important link, how appropriately chooses, the design safely reliable, the data display accurate, the ease of operation nimble, is advantageous for the maintenance computer observation and control system, guaranteed the oil field measuring appliance, the microcomputer systematic security, is accurate, the steady movement, the optimized control, the realization safety in production and the energy conservation falls consumes, saves the manpower, the physical resource, enhances the working efficiency, and the production management level, is we at present in an oil field production important topic

    而轉油放水過程是油田生產的重要環節，如何恰當選擇設計安全可靠、數據顯示準確、操作方便靈活、便於維護的計算機測控系統，保證儀表、微機系統安全、準確、平穩運行，優化控制，實現安全生產和節能降耗，節省人力、物力，提高工作效率及生產管理水平，是我們目前油田生產中的一個重要課題。本論文結合油田轉油放水生產過程的實際情況，以及計算機、 plc技術在油田的應用、發展現狀，研究了微機測量控制系統的設計方案、檢測儀表的選型、信號的傳輸處理、計算機軟體的設計、硬體選擇及實現。
  19. The visualization theory and parameterization technique for fem, and secondary developing technique for ansys were studied. the parameterization principle for fem modeling of arch dam and the implementation technique were introduced. by fully using of the powerful graphic functions of autocad and of the secondary developing techniques provided in ansys, such as uidl, apdl etc, a fem simulation analysis system of arch dam based on ansys was developed, by means of which arch dams on complex foundation can be modeled and analyzed conveniently

    首先，研究了有限元中的可視化理論、參數化技術和ansys軟體的二次開發技術，介紹了拱壩有限元可視化建模的參數化原理和實施技術，以ansys為平臺，並結合autocad軟體強大的圖形處理功能，利用ansys提供的uidl 、 apdl等二次開發技術，開發了具有水工特色的拱壩模擬分析系統，利用它可較方便地對復雜地基上的拱壩進行有限元建模和模擬分析。
  20. At the same time, a number of software and hardware projects have formed their own systems, so it cannot realize data - sharing of the whole locomotive depot and has brought about much waste of manpower and material resources and man - made fault, the railway department fuel reports are filled in, calculated and submitted by manual work, the management is inefficient

    隨著我國鐵路體制的改革即信息化建設的實施，機務段也在不斷提高自身的管理水平和競爭能力，運用信息系統改進機車加油及燃料信息管理水平，並通過各種途徑研製了眾多信息化處理措施。但是這眾多的軟硬體系統自成體系，無法實現整個機務段的數據共享，而鐵油報表的填寫、計算、報送依然沿用人工作業，管理效率低下。
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