水稻區 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐdàoqū]
水稻區 英文
rice belt
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 稻 : 名詞1. （一年生草本植物, 子實叫稻穀, 去殼后叫大米） oryza sativa; rice; paddy 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 水稻 : paddy （rice）; rice
  1. The experiment was conducted in a 2. 4 ha isolated field mimic rice production practice with pollen competition. a japonica gm rice l201 containing bar gene with herbicide basta resistance was used as a pollen donor and six indica hybrid rice varieties and its male sterile ( ms ) lines and two common wild rice ( oryza rufipogon and o. nivara ) that share same aa genome with cultivated rice were used as recipients

    本試驗選擇廣州作為華南水稻生態區的代表，以含bar基因（抗除草劑basta ）的轉基因粳稻l201為花粉供體，模擬大田生產實際，對轉基因向秈型兩系及三系雜交稻不育系、雜交稻品種及含aa基因組的普通野生稻的基因漂流及其影響因素進行了研究。
  2. Rice is the most important cereal in many tropical and sub-tropical areas.

    在很多熱帶和亞熱帶地區，水稻是最主要的谷類作物。
  3. The grasslands are the most suitable areas for wet rice cultivation.

    這些草地是栽種水稻最適宜的地區。
  4. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  5. Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture

    近年來，水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術，如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式，探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性，研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理，對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。
  6. Note : 1 ) p = prefectural ; n = national. 2 ) hc = high combining ability ; sr = strong restoring ability ; gq = good quality ; rb = resistant to biast ; psr = persistent resistance of blast ; ct = cold tolerance ; hoc = high outcrossing rate ; hsy = high and stable yield ; wa = wide abaptability ; geq = good eating quality ; bp = big panicle ; hy = high yield ; mrb = moderate resistance of blast

    武陵山區國家水稻品種區試有必要加快分熟組的步伐，同時建立專門的抗（耐）寒性鑒定基地，以期篩選出適應性更廣，安全性更好的強優新組合。
  7. The ecological implication of this life history strategy of rice water weevil was discussed

    文中討論了雙季稻區稻水象甲生活史對策的適應意義。
  8. Dissemination of rice water weevil lissorhoptrus oryzophilus kuschel to the coastal area in north of zhejiang province where the single and double cropping rice were mixed cropped

    稻水象甲傳入浙北沿海水稻單雙季混栽區
  9. Abstract : the investigation of summer migration of rice water weevil lissorhoptrus oryzophilus kuschel in double cropping rice area of zhejiang province in 1994 and 1995 indicated that the main cause of its always low population density in second generation is that most of the adults of first generation emigrated from early rice fields for summer and winter hibernation

    文摘:研究表明，浙江省雙季稻區稻水象甲二代蟲量低的首要原因是絕大部分一代成蟲遷出早稻田夏蟄並越冬，構成二代蟲源的比例極微。
  10. Estimation of n loss loading by runoff from paddy field during submersed period in hangjiahu area

    杭嘉湖地區淹水稻田氮素徑流流失負荷估算
  11. Abstract as rice chromosome is very small, it is difficult to identify morphologically the individual chromosome from rice chromosome complement

    摘要水稻染色體形體較小，很難從形態上區分各別染色體。
  12. Abstract : as rice chromosome is very small, it is difficult to identify morphologically the individual chromosome from rice chromosome complement

    文摘:水稻染色體形體較小，很難從形態上區分各別染色體。
  13. The model of vertical eco - landscape was designed according to the slope and contour line : in the top land over 25, trees were planted to form a water - conserving forest ; in the slope land between 15 and 25, peach trees were planted ; between 5 and 15, loquats trees were planted ; less than 5, special species of fruit trees, melons and vegetables were planted ; the bottom field was characterized with water area of " rice and fish ", " lotus and fish "

    其垂直生態景觀模式按坡度和等高線布置：在坡度大於25的山坡頂形成水保林木區，坡上15 25的陡坡種植桃樹，坡中5 15的斜坡種植枇杷，坡下小於5的緩坡地帶種植特種水果、瓜類及蔬菜，坡底形成「稻魚」和「藕魚」特色水域區。
  14. In research plots of about 1 ha each three different management practices were tested for rice after soybean : usual disking, no - till and deep plowing at beginning of the rainy season

    在約1公頃的試驗小區上，大豆連作水稻試驗三種不同管理措施：普遍園盤耙耕、免耕、雨季開始時深翻。
  15. The article studied the use of rice light planting technique in two villages and towns ( dingnian, gaonan ) of jiangsu province nantong rugao, by participate method in rural improvement, through field research and statistic analysis. investigated influencing factors of peasants used new techniques under the condition of dress warmly and ear one ' s fill ; have relatively comfortable life ; have part - time job in general and foodstuff produce only as one of the sideline produce, old people and women give priority of farm labor power in economically advanced areas. search for the methods to popularizing agriculture techniques, which adapt to the economical improvement of advanced areas

    本文運用參與式農村發展研究方法，通過實地調研和統計分析，重點研究江蘇省南通市如皋兩鄉鎮（丁埝、皋南） 60戶農戶水稻輕型栽培技術採用情況，分析經濟發達地區農民在已解決溫飽、生活步入小康、農戶普遍兼業、糧食生產只是作為一項副業生產用來滿足自給性消費，務農勞力以老人和婦女為主的情況下，農戶利用新技術的影響因素，探索適應發達地區經濟社會發展的農業技術推廣方法。
  16. The ditches are the first pool of diffuse nutrients from rain runoff and field drainage, and are shaped to a net work in the area of the lower reaches of the changjiang river where the cultivation manner of fields are rotation of rice and wheat. now we have learnt little about the mechanisms of pollutants trasport and transformation in ditch wetlands

    長江下游水稻-小麥輪種區溝渠濕地呈網路狀密集分佈，是降雨徑流和農田排水的首要匯聚地，我們對污染物在溝渠濕地中遷移轉化的機理還知之甚少，本文分析了： 1
  17. The investigation of summer migration of rice water weevil lissorhoptrus oryzophilus kuschel in double cropping rice area of zhejiang province in 1994 and 1995 indicated that the main cause of its always low population density in second generation is that most of the adults of first generation emigrated from early rice fields for summer and winter hibernation

    研究表明，浙江省雙季稻區稻水象甲二代蟲量低的首要原因是絕大部分一代成蟲遷出早稻田夏蟄並越冬，構成二代蟲源的比例極微。
  18. Baby seeding direct sowing with re - paper covering were introduced in this paper in this study, many experiments were done include leveling the land of 20 hm2 paddy field experiment by using laser controlled land leveling machine in jing ertun village of liaoyang city, testing and summarizing the rules of breeding the baby rice used to sowing, investigating the growing of rice during its whole growth duration, testing and analyzing the performance both a kind of baby rice seedling direct planting machine and the baby rice seedling - throwing machine

    本文還介紹了水稻紙膜覆蓋直播種植技術的種植方法。本文通過在遼陽市太子河區景爾屯村的20hm ~ 2水田應用激光設備進行平地作業，對乳芽培育的工藝規范進行了試驗和總結，跟蹤調查了水稻全生育期的生長狀況，分別對一種水稻乳芽直播種植機械和乳芽拋播機械進行了性能檢測與分析。
  19. Application of analysis result in rice regional test with the method of grey relational grade

    灰色關聯度分析在水稻區試結果分析中的應用
  20. Application of gray system theory in water temperature forecast for well irrigation rice area

    灰色系統理論在井灌水稻區渠道水溫預測中的應用
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