水資源分區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐzīyuánfēnqū]
水資源分區
英文
water resources regionalization- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 區 : 區名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 資源 : natural resources; resource
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There is a vast area covered continuoursly by carbonite in southwest china, where it is very rich for groundwater resources and exists large zones lack of water and regions of desert rock because of the uneven distribution of groundwater
摘要中國西南地區碳酸鹽巖大面積連片分佈,地下水資源總量豐富,但分佈極不均一,存在大片乾旱缺水區和石漠化地帶。The water resource carrying capacity in poyang lake region
鄱陽湖區水資源承載力的分析The space - time distribution of chinese semi - ari d region surface water is n ' t even, the differences in a year are obvious ; the differences of underground water between years are not so obvious as surface water, but it still has a decreasing tendency, especially in shanxi and sha ' anxi provinces. there is a significant linear correlation between the precipitation and water resources in semi - arid region, the dynamic regularity of water resources is basically same as the dynamic regularity of precipitation
半乾旱地區地表水資源時空分佈不均勻,年內分配差別大,地下水資源年際間變化率不大,但總體有減少的趨勢,尤以陜西和山西突出。半乾旱地區降水量與水資源量線性相關顯著,降水量的變化規律基本上與水資源量的變化規律吻合。The thesis introduces the water resources " situation of this river valley and the main water resources crisis, analyzes the relationship between water resources of the valley and regional economic development from four sides. they are the law of water resources system itself, mechanism, individualism, economism, scienticism, the view of social development and the view of mapping effect from the social system, the man - water contradictory relationship of the valley, the view of sustainable utilization established and man - water relationship of the yangtze valley harmonized
本文介紹了長江流域水資源概況和流域水資源危機的主要問題,從水資源系統自身規律、流域社會系統的機械主義、個人主義、經濟主義、科學至上主義、社會發展觀和映射作用觀、流域水資源系統中人水關系的矛盾分析和樹立水資源持續利用觀,協調流域人水關系的四個方面分析了長江流域水資源和區域社會經濟發展的相關性。In consideration of the crises of both the industrial water and the domestic water in the estuarial areas of the yangtze river caused by the decrease of the channel runoff and the intrusion of the sea water during the dry season in dry year, the concept, method and planning framework of the water resources allocation for the areas mentioned above along the main stem of the river are put forward herein based on the preliminary prediction of the future water demands by taking the water resources allocation therein during the dry seasons as the actual case in combination with the status quo of the water environment and water resources utilization concerned
摘要針對枯水年枯水季,因河道徑流量較少,鹽水入侵的頻率和強度顯著提高而引起的長江河口沿岸地區生產生活用水安全,文中結合長江口地區水資源利用和水環境現狀,以大通以下長江幹流地區在枯水季水量分配為實例,在初步預測未來河口地區水資源需求的基礎上,提出長江口地區水資源配置的思路、方法及方案框架。The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系,引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數,以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數,提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究,論文根據生態適宜性理論,建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型,利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據,提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level
摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上,提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路:把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置,推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式,促進天然草場改良復壯;發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業,建立多元化產業結構;發揮能源和礦產資源優勢,合理利用水資源,限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展;推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術,加大退耕還林還草的力度;山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃,實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。The primary representations of the vulnerabilities of water resource in hengyang basin where is a typical hilly region with red and purple soils in south china are analyzed : the precipitation re source varies greatly in spatial and temporal distribution ; the soils and rock property are not in favor of water and soil conserving ; the structure of crops needs a high water consumption ; and the farm irrigation works are timeworn and frangible
摘要以中國南方典型的紅壤和紫色土丘陵區衡陽盆地為例,分析論述了衡陽盆地地表水資源脆弱性主要表現在:降水資源時空分佈不均勻;不利於水土保持的地表物質組成和植被覆蓋;耗水量大的農業種植結構以及調蓄水功能弱的農田水利工程體系等方面。The research posed the strategic aim and choice of irrigable agriculture in the area, . by analysis and discussion of latent capacity and present conditions of water resource and land resource. the focus points include : formulate and implement reform strategy ; agriculture industrialization strategy ; economical irrigation strategy ; sustainable development strategy ; agricultural modernization stratagem
本文主題是甘肅省東中部地區灌溉農業的發展方略問題,通過對東中部地區水資源和土地資源的現狀和潛力進行大量的分析和探討后,提出甘肅省東中部地區灌溉農業發展的戰略目標和戰略選擇。全文共分為五大部分展開論述。The study was primarily conducted to investigate the effects of various irrigation managements on the yield, quality and wue of alfalfa and the sustainable utilization of soil - water in north china plain. five treatments were applied : 0mm, 30mm, 50mm, 75mm and 100mm irrigating at the beginning of the second growth cycle in 2001
本研究通過兩年的灌溉實驗,根據對降水情況、土壤水分的蒸發量、蒸散量與苜蓿各生物學指標的分析,初步探討了在華北平原地區不同灌溉處理對于苜蓿產量、品質、水分利用率以及苜蓿地土壤水資源利用可持續性的關系。From the angle of humanities and social science, this thesis systematically applies sustainable natural view, the view of value, economic view, the view of science and technology, the view of knowledge education and the social view, to explore the sustainable developmental way of man - water system and its main countermeasures. the author has the following conclusions. 1. the developmental impetus of the yangtze river valley is not only in the economic system, but in the contradictory movement between water resources and economic development of the region
從人文和水科學角度,系統地從自然觀、價值觀、經濟觀、科技觀、知識教育觀和社會觀方面,探討了長江流域「人水系統」的可持續發展及其主要措施,進行分析研究后得出以下結論: ( 1 )長江流域發展的動力不只在經濟系統內部,更在於流域水資源與區域社會經濟發展的矛盾運動。Minimum relative information entropy method for determining weights of region water resources allocation
確定區域水資源分配權重的最小相對熵方法Water sources supplied for development in diaobingshan region
調兵山地區可供開發的水資源分析The model and method of the middle and lower basins of hanjiang river water resource allocation based on gray relational entropy
基於灰關聯熵的漢江中下游地區水資源分配模型和方法研究Overall characteristic of the resources of water and soil in this district : the problem of water and soil loss is serious ; land resources are scarce and of low quality ; precipitation is concentrative and the utilization efficiency is low
黔江貧困山區水土資源的基本特徵是水土流失嚴重,土地資源稀缺且質量較低。降水集中,利用率較低;水資源在區域、年內及年際分配不均,造成資源利用上的困難。According to the subarea in tourist resource in china, the central china includes the subarea of zhongyuan ancient cultural tourist resource and the combination of the subarea of huadong garden and landscape tourist resource with the subarea of huazhong famous mountain and canyon tourist resource, is the region rich in natural landscape such as famous mountains, great rivers, lakes and waters, etc and humanistic landscape such as historic sites, religion and pilgrimage, and revolutional site, etc
從全國旅遊資源分區來看,中部六省地跨中原古文化旅遊資源區、華東園林山水旅遊資源區和華中名山峽谷旅遊資源區的結合部,是一個集名山大川、湖泊水域等自然景觀和歷史古跡、宗教朝聖、革命歷史紀念地等人文景觀於一體的旅遊資源富集之地。And the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) water resource is a kind of system index, which is decided by " supporting capacity of sustaining ", " supporting capacity of developing ", " supporting capacity of balancing ", " supporting capacity of managing ", and " supporting capacity of environment ", among which " supporting capacity of developing " is the key factor
通過分析論證,形成以下主要結論: 1水資源對區域可持續發展的支持能力是一個系統優化的綜合指數,由「生存支持能力」 、 「發展支持能力」 、 「穩定支持能力」 、 「環境支持能力」 、 「管理支持能力」共同決定,其中「發展支持能力」是關鍵因素。Analyzing and discussing the quantity of water resources, ecological and environmental water requirements, the state of equilibrium of supply and demand of water resources, and the carrying capacity of river valley of a district can offer scientific basis on the regional economic development programming, regional sustainable development and water resources protection
因此,水資源的可持續利用具有重大的意義。而分析討論區域水資源量、區域生態環境用水量,水資源供需平衡狀況,以及流域水資源承載力可對該地區經濟發展規劃、可持續發展和水資源保護提供科學依據。According to the study of natural foundations, social and humane terms southwest hilly area, develop dss to solve the resource allocation problem of water, and take agricultural irrigation water as focal points. set up dss - - hawradss ( hilly agricultural water resource allocation decision support system ) finally. fill in the blank of this field
本文根據西南丘陵地區自然、社會、人文條件就農業水資源分配優化問題進行研究和討論,採用研製決策支持系統( dss , decisionsupportsystem )的方法來解決以農業灌溉用水為重點的水資源分配問題,並且最終建立丘陵山地農業水資源分配決策支持系統hawradss ( hillyagriculturalwaterresourceallocationdecisionsupportsystem ) 。The paper regards that the system innovation for hexi region should involve following points : establishing water right system that can be traded in the market and using the market mechanism to improve validity allocation of water ; adjusting existing price system and make it not only reflect scarcity and cost of water, but also include its ecological value ; carrying out regional unification governing to make water resource fairly allocated by regions, to insure the ecological need of water and protect environment, to economize using of water. by the system innovation the multiple value of water in hexi region would be achieved
本論文認為緩解河西地區水資源短缺和生態環境惡化的水資源配置制度創新內容主要包括以下幾個方面:建立和實行可交易水權制度,發揮市場對水資源的配置功能,提高水資源配置效率;採取涵蓋生態環境價值的水資源定價制度,使價格既能反映水資源的稀缺性和供給成本,又能反映水資源所具有的生態環境價值;實施流域統一管理制度,保證水資源在區域間的公平分配,確保最低限度的生態用水,以節水為核心,加強生態環境綜合治理和保護。分享友人