水道測量的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐdàocèliángde]
水道測量的 英文
hydrographic
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 水道 : water channel; channel; waterway; watercourse; water carrier; water race; water lane; klong; lago...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the

    研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測，設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案，並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可接受間隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界間隙值，為定性和定量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時，還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方法以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案，統一了計算加速度干擾的時間統計間隔，為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠定基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查法和模擬程序中模型參數標定和驗證的數據採集方法。
  2. At the point of maximum thickness of such a genetic increment it may be anti cipated that a cross-trending channel sandstone will be present.

    在這種基因增量厚度最大的地方，可以預測將有垂直走向的水道砂巖存在。
  3. The new applications of survey are described in the fields of indicating underground advance, seeking out lossed ore deposit, discovering neotype deposit for detecting the gold deposit ; determining productive aquifer for looking for groundwater ; discovering fracturation zone controlling crop out of hot spring for developing the hot spring, and locating the position of ancient rock slide for prospecting the earth slide

    摘要綜述了應用輕便測量技術在地礦及地下水尋找等方面的一些新應用，例如：在金礦勘探中指導坑道掘進，找到了被遺漏的礦體，發現了新的礦化類型；在地下水尋找中，確定了富水層位；在溫泉開發中，探明了控制溫泉出露的斷裂帶；在滑坡研究中，確定了古滑坡的具體位置。
  4. The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus

    本文以大量的重載道路資料為主，從實際出發，結合理論計算，對重載標準進行了詳細的討論，分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了；同時，通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算，推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式；給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級；通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試，發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高；對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量，指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料，從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。
  5. Measurement precision contribute to improving the security class and economic of boiler running and automatic level of whole plant. the smart measurement instrument of the boiler ’ s air flow designed in the thesis and the instrument can make the degree of accuracy get to. firstly, the thesis build the “ velocity - area ” method which is on basis of “ log - tchebycheff ” on the analyzing of basic measure method of boiler ’ s air flow. secondly, model86 averaging pitot tube was selected the right model of flow transducer which can pickoff the differential pressure and static pressure. modelc264 which made in setra system corp. u. s. a was selected as ultra low differential pressure transmitter. a good flow of boiler ’ s air was calculated by offsetting pressure and temperature. finally, numeroscope was designed with z80cpu and other chips

    精確的監測有助於提高鍋爐燃燒的安全型、經濟性，也有助於提高電廠的整體自動化水平。本文設計的智能化鍋爐風量測量裝置能夠實現對鍋爐送風的精確測量，精度可達。本文首先研究鍋爐送風矩形大管道測量理論，提出在流來流量測量測點布置基於「對數-切比雪夫」法的速度-面積法。
  6. Metalsmiths knew how to detect forgeries of precious metals by measuring their density, using archimedes ' method of submersion in water to measure volume

    當時的金屬匠利用阿基米德把物體浸在水中測量體積的方法，知道如何檢測假的貴金屬物品。
  7. Through measuring residual swhirling flow field in the flue duct of a real boiler, and analysing layout features of front and back platen supe - heaters in large - scale tangential firing boilers, the flue gas energy distribution regularity in horizontal flue duct of tangential firing boilers has been studied

    摘要通過對實際鍋爐煙道煙氣殘余旋轉流場的測量及大型切圓燃燒鍋爐前、后屏過熱器的布置特點分析，研究了切圓燃燒鍋爐水平煙道煙氣能量的分佈規律。
  8. ( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel

    通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法，對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害（塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形）進行了預測預報（ 3 ）在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上，運用數值計算進行應力場反演，基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律：地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ，並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 （ 4 ）塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。
  9. This can make equipments away from dangerous zone. and perform full trajectory measurement and provide correct guiding data for other equipments. it pushes forward the defensibility of our country

    這樣可以使設備遠離危險區，並能進行全彈道測量，為其它設備提供正確引導數據，對于提高我國的國防水平具有推動作用。
  10. Application of gps - rtk bathymetric survey technique without tidal observation in yangtze estuary channel regulation project

    無驗潮水深測量技術在長江口航道治理工程中的應用
  11. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  12. The paper analyzes the distinct status of various types of electronic chart fitted onboard in comparison with the requirements of electronic chart by solas, and brings forward some suggestions to deal with this situation for maritime regulators, shipping companies and training institutes

    摘要結合solas公約時電子海圖的要求，對電子海圖顯示與信息系統進行確切定義，分析了目前船舶配備的各類電于海圖系統的不同地位，提出我國海事部門、水道測量部門、航運企業、培訓機構應對電子海圖配備及早採取措施。
  13. It can be used in sea - route measurement, terrain mapping, underwater archeology, salvage and oil industry etc. it is useful to improve mine ' s identify probability, too

    它可用於航道測量、地形地貌測繪、水下考古、打撈和石油工業等。此外對于提高水雷的識別概率也有益處。
  14. It realized the effective manage of the geographical information and chart what were nessary for the survey about the port and sea - route and what produced by the survey. it would impose the automatizatjon level of data collection and menagement, and increase the effect of information on share

    實現了港口航道測量中需要的和生產的各種地理信息及海圖圖檔的有效管理，提高數據採集和處理的自動化水平和信息共享的效果。
  15. Resulting from researches and experience accumulated in mbss practice for years, the author suggested a precision estimation model of depth and position for the acceptance of mbss systems, and presented further a stochastic model of double observation for data quality estimation. these models could be introduced to the designed national mbss acceptance standards

    本文根據國際海道測量標準提出了多波束測深系統的水深和位置精度的評估模型，並提出了一種雙觀測法統計模型對測量數據的質量進行評估，其研究成果可以為建立我國多波束測深規范提供參考。
  16. By analyzing and processing the underwater sound signals received on the array, we can get the parameters of ocean environment. compared with traditional methods of direct point measurement, ocean acoustic tomography has obvious advantages : much simpler and more effective, and it can continuously monitor ocean environment in a large area for a long time

    海洋聲層析技術通過分析處理水聲接收基陣接收到的海洋通道中的水聲信號來反演海洋環境參數，這種方法方便、高效並且可以進行長時間的大范圍連續監測，與傳統的直接測量的方法相比有明顯的優勢。
  17. Novel methods for measurement of intraocular pressure / volume and aqueous fluid production / outflow were applied in comparative studies of wildtype mice vs. mice lacking aqp1 and aqp4 ( individually and together ). methods : aqueous fluid production was measured by in vivo confbcal microscopy after transcomeal iontophoretic introduction of fluorescein into the aqueous fluid

    創造性地設計和建立了小鼠眼房水動力學測量的系統方法，對野生型小鼠和水通道蛋白敲除小鼠的眼內壓、房水容積、房水生成和排出等生理特徵，分別進行了系統檢測和對比分析。
  18. Application of differential gps bathymetric survey system for channel general survey

    水深測量系統在航道普查中的應用
  19. Test method for open - channel flow measurement of water indirectly at culverts

    在地下管道水的明渠流量測量的試驗方法
  20. At last, we get some experiment data by self - made experiment hardware, which is able to display and measure parameters of horizontal optical propagation through atmospheric stochastic channel real - timely

    最後，本文製作了一套用於激光在水平大氣隨機通道中傳輸的二維實時顯示和測量的硬體實驗系統。
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