求精階段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiújīngjiēduàn]
求精階段 英文
refinement stage
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 階 : 名詞1. （臺階） steps; stairs 2. （等級） rank 3. [醫學] （耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個） scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  1. The required levels of construction cost estimates vary at different stages of project development ， ranging from ball park figures in the early stage to fairly reliable figures for budget control prior to construction

    ?建築成本估算要求的精確程度在項目發展的不同階段發生著變化，從早期的相近數字到施工前預算控制時相當準確的是數字。
  2. This part mainly covers the theory of the media criticism of the four important stages and figures of " frankfort school ", " mcluhan ", " later modem ", and " globalism ". through their logical connection and development process, it brings into light their common spirit and tradition, and provides the following with theoretic background and principle standpoint

    這一部分主要對「法蘭克福學派」 、麥克盧漢、 「后現代」以及「全球化」等四個重要階段和人物的媒介批評作一個理論的廓清與梳理。尋找其中的邏輯聯系和發展脈絡，並揭示其共同的精神與傳統，為下文探求傳媒的本質、追尋傳媒的意義提供一個理論背景和原則立場。
  3. In china, culture poverty in the impoverished and backward areas mainly includes such features as poor knowledge, large population of illiterates and semi literates, low desire for knowledge, being conservative, getting accustomed to out - dated life style, low interest and enthusiasm in labor and production, passive attitude of reliance on others, lack of ideal and aspiration, lack of entertainment equipment and living a dull life. it is common for our people to have out - dated ideas and narrow minds. they tend to be low, timid and loose

    在中國現階段，貧困落後地區的文化貧困主要表現為：知識貧困，文盲半文盲人口多，人們求知慾低；思維遲鈍，思想保守，習慣于舊式生活方式；生產興趣弱化，勞動積極性不高，等待、依賴心理較為明顯；精神空虛，得過且過，缺乏理想和追求，沒有進取精神；文化娛樂設施嚴重缺乏，生活單調；價值觀念陳舊，觀念更新極慢：情緒低落，自卑感強，行為鬆散。
  4. Afterwards, a new strategy of robust optimization design process of three stages based on tolerance model and taguchi methods is advanced. this process makes full of the intense complementary action of characteristics between tolerance model and taguchi methods. it realizes the result of high accuracy and efficiency by the application of this strategy

    之後，充分利用容差模型法和田口方法這兩種方法的優缺點之間所具有的強烈互補性，提出了基於容差模型法和田口方法的三階段穩健設計進程策略，針對工程問題優化模型不同的求解難度，又分成數值計算型穩健設計進程策略和解析計算型穩健設計進程策略，從而實現高效的求解效率和高精度的優化解。
  5. Then in response to the earnest requests of many guests, the young initiates presented two more performances, one each on the last two afternoons of the taoyuan national book exhibition. on both occasions, the shows attracted large crowds and became the most exciting events during the concluding stage of the exhibition

    為了回應許多觀眾的要求，小同修又于書展最後兩天的下午各加演一場，精採的演出同樣吸引了大批人群圍觀，成為書展倒數階段中最熱鬧的盛況。
  6. The advance limited company is on the local international trade and the rebirth resources produces management basis of main business of share system private enterprise. more than ten years, its came out a road of healthy growth by started a business hardly with reform innovation, the whole management of the business enterprise management level and management the results level have already followed an excellent business enterprise stage. review the past, if the advance changing the system to still exist certain opportunity and the words of contingency in the forepart, so, the advance can obtain the achievement of today after the challenges of numerous markets and hardship worked, that was the inevitable course of history. because, she cohesioned a person of advance diligent create a property, sureness prosper industry, devise strategies within a command tent to create great industry and have great foresight for the future the spirit boldness of vision of executive officer industry ; she coagulated a person of advance to start a business, respect - work, frequently the spirit of industry with work hard, dare to ascent, daintily pursue, the character of be good at dedication

    十多年來，經過艱苦創業和改革創新，走出了一條健康成長之路，企業的整體經營管理水準和經營績效水平已經步入優秀企業階段。回顧歷史，如果說，經貿創業在改制初期還存在著一定的機遇和偶然性的話，那麼，經貿創業在經歷了無數次市場的挑戰和艱苦拼搏之後，能取得今天的成就，那就是歷史的必然。因為，她凝聚了經創人吃苦耐勞創基業扎實勤懇興實業運籌帷幄創大業高瞻遠矚幹事業的精神氣魄她凝聚了經創人創業敬業勤業之精神和勇拼搏敢攀登講追求善奉獻之品格。
  7. With argumentation system and differential system, gnss is capable of supporting en route flight and cat iii precision approach. this system can meet the need of all flight phases in terms of integrity, precision and continuity. with the application of area navigation and required navigation performance ( rnp ), this would make the parallel route, random route and direct flight route possible, and also improves the efficiency of air space and the flight safety

    在導航系統中，全球衛星導航系統是其主要成分，通過增強系統和差分技術， gnss具有支持從航路飛行到類精密進近的能力，在完好性、精度、可用性、連續性上都可以滿足飛行各階段的要求；隨著區域導航和所需導航性能的實施，平行航路、隨機航路和起點和終點之間的大圓航線直飛得以實現，提高了空域利用率和飛行安全。
  8. The social demand for education, especially the demand for high - quality education, has been growing tremendously with the improvement of public literacy and numerous changes to elementary education. the gap between the education demand and our limited investments in education is getting more and more serious. given the global trend of pursuing sustainable development, it is not appropriate any more to continue the extensive development model of low - quality, low standard and low performance education

    隨著我國文化水準的提高和基礎教育階段的種種變革，社會對教育的需求（特別是質量需求的迅速增長）同我國有限的教育資源投入之間產生了日益尖銳的矛盾，繼續實施過去的低質量、低標準、低效益的粗放型的教育發展方式已不符合當今世界可持續發展的潮流精神。
  9. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  10. During the test flights the highest demands are imposed on all systems and components indeed, all of the tests have to be performed, monitored and documented with the highest precision and exact reproducibility

    在飛行測試階段，對所有的系統和組件提出了最高的要求。的確如此，所有測試都必須以最高精度和精確無誤的可重復性為要求來執行監控並記錄成文件。
  11. On our role we have a total of thirty - five employees. our company has departments, management and production. our company s goal is to manufacture technologically products of high quality and reliability

    為配合客戶及市場，品質成本交期需求導向，先期階段投入高精密度的生產設備與量測儀器同步導入生產之每個工程。
  12. Gonadal development and fecundity are affected by certain essential dietary nutrients, especially essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, and vitamins etc. thus, during the last two decades, more attention has been paid to the optimal level of different nutrients in broodstock diets. it is well known that protein is a kind of indispensable nutrient because of its important physiological function on body structure and supplying energy to the growth and development of shrimp and crab. protein and amino acids of broodstock diet have been identified as major dietary factors that determine successful reproduction and survival of offspring

    而這些問題的解決則要求對中華絨螯蟹生殖過程中的攝食和消化生理機制，親體性成熟期對各種必需營養素（如必需氨基酸、必需脂肪酸和維生素等）的需求，卵細胞發生過程中營養物質的合成、轉運及貯存規律，以及在受精卵、胚胎和后續以內源性營養為主的?狀幼體發育階段對卵黃磷蛋白的消耗和利用模式等環節進行較為深入的研究，在全面系統地了解中華絨螯蟹的生殖營養生理的基礎上，探討親體生殖營養對卵質、孵化及后續幼體生長發育的影響。
  13. The aim of study is getting through the engineering project successfully. at first, the integral bearing capacity of slts is calculated and analyzed. using precise finite element analysis, operation state of latticed truss structure during the elastic phase can be mastered, and key inspect regions, namely weak enduring region, can be seek through results analysis

    研究工作以工程項目的順利完工為最終目的，所採取的研究路線為先就整個網架結構的整體承載性能出發，通過精確的有限元分析方法掌握結構在彈性工作階段的工作狀態，並通過分析計算結果尋求關鍵監測區域，即網架結構承載的薄弱環節。
  14. Facing to manufacturing system, this paper analyzed its characters and evolvement of production management modes, demonstrated that lean production and human - based theory were practical ways to reform our manufacturing systems fit for the reality. a division method was raised to separate the job - scheduling problem into shop and station types, and emphasis was pressed on the study of partheno - genetic algorithm ( pga ), a revised genetic algorithm, to calculate this problem. a new kind of gene joint - move algorithm was also raised

    針對製造系統，分析其生產管理模式的特點和變遷，論證了精益生產和以人為本的思想是適合現階段我國實際的製造系統管理模式改造途徑，對其中的主要具體問題?作業計劃調度提出shop （車間）和station （工作站）型兩分法，求解上重點研究了遺傳演算法的改進型式?單染色體遺傳演算法（ pga ）的基本理論，提出一種基因聯合移位運算元，證明了演算法的有效性與優越性，研究了如何將pga應用於製造系統作業調度這一復雜的組合優化問題，針對生產中總時間最短和jit兩種生產性能指標，給出了具體的解決方案及運算過程。
  15. Secondly, in the first phase, this paper solves the inventory supplement sub - problem through integer programming model, using the reduction of vehicle routes as the breakthrough to this problem, divides a whole distribution region into many customer subsets by radius - circle partitioning method, determines the optimal number of vehicle of service distribution region, applies two practice - oriented conclusions to reduce the number of routes on the basis of customer grouping, thus decreases considerably the variable scale of integer programming, and solves the problem through professional software to fix inventory supplement plan in plan period

    其次，在第一階段使用整數規劃數學模型來規劃庫存補充計劃子問題，以減少車輛巡迴路線數目為求解該整數規劃的突破口，提出與固定劃分策略（ fpp ）相似的客戶分組思想，通過徑?環切割法把整個配送區域劃分成多個客戶子集，實現客戶分組並確定服務整個配送區域的最佳車輛數目。在客戶分組的基礎上建立了精簡路線的整數模型，然後通過運用兩條基於實際經驗的判斷來進一步減少巡迴路線數目，進而極大地減少了整數規劃的變量規模，並利用專業的求解軟體來求解該整數規劃問題，從而確定計劃期的庫存補充計劃。
  16. By analyzing the limits of the breakthrough error in tunnel boring survey, the requirement data of the measurement error in different construction stages are obtained, and the precision, methods and schemes of the surveying are determined to ensure the tunnel breakthrough successfully

    摘要通過貫通誤差的限值分析得到不同施工階段的測量限差要求，確定測量精度、方法，制定測量方案，確保盾構隧道貫通。
  17. Measuring parameters of wheel set is a necessary step for protecting transportation safety. but in our country, the measurement was done by using hands mostly. with the speedup of train, the current detecting methods could not meet the requirements of wheel maintenance

    目前，我國鐵路車輛輪緣幾何參數、輪對尺寸參數和踏面缺陷參數測量大多還停留在手工階段，特別是列車提速以後，現有檢測方法已不能滿足車輛段修的要求，需要研製一種較高精度和可靠性的輪對綜合參數自動化檢測系統。
  18. " teaching - helping - releasing " for the purpose of motivating students " initiative to participate in classroom activities. the teacher plays a leading role in taking the teaching steps of " preview - perception - problem solving - detail explanation - practice " in the three periods of " before class - during class - after class ". after the experiment for a semester, the students have made all - round progress

    其次，為突出學生參與教學過程的能動性、主動性，從宏觀上提出「教?扶?放」三階段教學實施過程，並將「預習?感知?解疑?精講?練習」等教學步驟，設計到「開課前?教學中?教學后」三個教學環節中，明確教師主導作用的發揮程度和作為教學組織者、指導者的要求。
  19. Now the peace and development is the current theme. as the economic globalization and world politics trend to multilateral, meanwhile, the world socialist movement is at a low tide and our reform is at a key stage, the thought and behavior of people. shows many new characteristics : people s thoughts are becoming more active and ideas are becoming more diversified, independent and characteristics, personal behavior embodies independent and special

    在和平與發展是當今時代主題，經濟全球化和世界政治格局多極化趨勢不斷發展，世界社會主義運動處于低潮，我國的改革處于攻堅階段和發展處于關鍵時期的形勢下，人們的思想和行為出現了許多新情況和新的特點：人們的思維更加活躍，觀念不斷更新，思想活動呈多樣化趨勢，個人行為自主化、獨立化、個性化的特徵日益明顯，對精神文化需求日益增長且復雜多變。
  20. For chip design, verification must be an integral part of the design process from the start, along with synthesis, system software, bring up, and debug strategies

    從設計開始到設計綜合、系統軟體、逐步求精和調試等階段，驗證是貫穿晶元設計全流程的重要組成部分，而不是只在設計完成後才考慮的事情。
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