污染評論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rǎnpínglún]
污染評論 英文
pollution review
  • : Ⅰ名詞(臟水; 臟物) slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞(弄臟) defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 (臟)...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (用染料著色)dye 2 (感染) catch [contract] (a disease) 3 (沾染) acquire (a bad hab...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (評論; 批評) comment; criticize; review 2. (評判) judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 論名詞(記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」) the analects of confucius
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 評論 : 1 (批評或議論) comment on; discuss; make [give] comment on; deliver oneself of sth ; point the ...
  1. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿,借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗,以可持續發展的理為指導,運用系統工程、生態環境保護理和經濟預測理進行綜合分析、動態價,進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢,提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水防治和增強水資源保護等措施,為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究,是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分,對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險價理和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式,分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術,完成了區域生態風險綜合價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  4. By integrating the backmixing theory of reaction engineering with predictive model of river pollution in environmental quality assessment study, the predictively longitudinal dispersion model of river quality was got and analyzed

    摘要將反應工程學的返混理與環境質量價學的河水預測模型結合,得出了河流水質預測縱向擴散模型,並給出了解析解。
  5. In the end of this review, problems existing in and prospects of the application of collembola in the ecological risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of soils are analyzed and discussed

    最後對彈尾目昆蟲在重金屬土壤生態風險估應用中目前存在的一些問題和應用前景進行了分析討
  6. Those who criticize it argue that it has led to air and water pollution

    那些批旅遊熱的人爭說,它導致了空氣和水的
  7. How to treat advantages and disadvantages of comment of netnews is important. driving benefit and dodging harmness surely must be benefit to development of society, contrarily, it will pollute environment of society

    正確看待網路新聞的利與弊,趨利避害,必然能促進社會進步,反之,將社會風氣,影響社會安定。
  8. On the basis of the safety system engineering theory. applying the dow fire & explosion index and the normal stability gauss mathematical diffusion model etc., combining with the practice of mouping port, the hazards during the handling and storage of liquid chemicals in bulk have been analyzed and the risks of fire explosion and leakage ( including water pollution and water pollution ) have been assessed. taking into account of insufficient consideration of the human factor in the dow fire & explosion index, the soft compensation coefficient has been raised

    本文以安全系統工程為理基礎,運用道氏火災爆炸指數法、平均運動方程組以及常穩態高斯數學擴散模型,結合牟平港散化運輸、裝卸的實際,對牟平港散化儲運的火災爆炸危險性和毒物泄漏危險性(包括水性和大氣性)進行了定性和定量的分析價。在價程序上,針對道氏火災爆炸指數法中對人為因素和管理水平等考慮不足的問題,提出了軟補償系數的概念,找出了散化碼頭日常監督管理工作的重點。
  9. Advanced apparatus and instruments should be used to strengthen abstraction and identification of environmental geochemistry information, and to reveal the formation mechanism of acid mine drainage under complex conditions, to reveal speciation and transformation of heavy metals in acid mine drainage and their ecological effect, and establish the geochemical model to predict and prevent the formation of acid mine drainage

    文章述了這三種源的環境地球化學效應,提出需要進一步加強礦山環境的礦物轉化過程中環境地球化學信息的提取和識別,揭示復雜條件下酸性礦山廢水中金屬的形態、轉化過程及其生態效應,建立相應地球化學演化模型,為礦山環境治理提供理依據。
  10. According to an abbreviated version of the report posted on the official website of the municipal government, experts concluded that the southern area of haicang district, the original location of the planned px plant, was too small and inadequate for the diffusion of atmospheric pollution

    根據在廈門市政府官方網站公布的環報告簡本,環專家得出的結是: 「海滄南部空間小,建設px項目的地理條件不適合氣體的擴散。 」
  11. In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration

    文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻( c . demersuml . )和水盾草( c . carolinianaa . )為受試植物,從它們對水體中cu ~ ( 2 + )的生物富集作用和動態,以及cu ~ ( 2 + )對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究: 1 )通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ ( 2 + ) ,探討cu ~ ( 2 + )對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶( sod , pod , cat )的毒理效應,建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系,以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ ( 2 + )的抗性機制; 2 )通過對金魚藻,水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式,分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ ( 2 + )的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響,綜合價了兩種植物在銅水體的植物修復中的應用前景。
  12. It is proved by measuring noise of fan room of jcfk, that there are pretty good agreements between estimation and experiments. then, this model is applied for the practical engineering of noise control in fan room. the ways to connection qualitative with quantitative, analysis in theory with policy decision in practice are successfully used and the optimal scheme of noise control is achieved. moreover, the effect of the optimal scheme is estimated. this paper makes considerable headway about not only the research range and content but also the theoretical basis and research method. it has the important practical value

    把模型運用於復烤廠風機房噪聲治理的實際,採用定性分析與定量分析,理計算與經驗決策相結合的方法,對風機房車間噪聲控制,隔聲間噪聲控制和傳播途徑噪聲控制三方面系統研究,制定風機房噪聲控制優化方案,並編程預測治理效果。這不僅將噪聲監測,價治理,預測的研究有機地結合起來,拓展了研究范圍和內容,而且研究方法有所創新,對當前工業噪聲優化控制有較強的推廣和應用價值。
  13. Investigation in into the stress of heavy metals to pavlova viridis and the their absorption abilities is key to treatment of environmental contamination, and significant in understanding the transferring and transforming behaviors of heavy metals, the results from obtained from such research can prove useful in establishing the standards for wastewater release and provide a framework for water quality evaluation

    四種重金屬離子對海洋綠色巴夫藻的生長影響及富集現象的研究研究重金屬離子對海洋綠色巴夫藻的脅迫作用及吸附現象對治理環境,和研究重金屬在水體當中的遷移轉化有重要意義。也可以為國家制定水質排放標準和進行水質價方面理依據。
  14. Edited and accomplished the environmental assessment report on wuxi zhongya chemical co. ltd in may 1997. it demonstrated the feasibility of the project and gave a pollution treatment proposal. it passed the examination given by the provincial experts and approval of the provincial environmental protecton bureau. it was the basis of project consturction and produced good consulting effects

    2 、 1997年5月,編審並參加完成無錫中亞化學公司「羅氏中亞(無錫)檸檬酸有限公司檸檬酸和檸檬酸鹽工程環境影響報告書/ ,全面闡述證了該項目的環保可行性,並提出項目治理建議方案,通過省級專家審和省環保局批復,已作為該項目建設依據並付諸實施,收到了良好的技術咨詢效果。
  15. By analyzing and synthesizing the experimental results many optimized experimental parameters are achieved. 4. in order to value the cleanliness of super - smooth surface before and after laser cleaning rapidly and precisely, a software is developed to automatically value it by processing the surface images, which can present key parameters about the surface cleanliness, such as maximal contaminant particle size, the total particle number per unit, the contaminant area per unit, etc

    超光滑光學基片表面激光清洗的機理和試驗研究西北工業大學碩士學位文4 .對試驗中基片清洗前後sem照片進行統計分析,提取了基片表面上雜質微粒的圖像特徵,結合計一算機圖象處理技術,開發了表面清潔度自動價軟體,實現了對超光滑基片表面上吸附的微粒進行自動識別和特徵分析,包括微粒的尺寸分佈、單位面積的微粒數、最大的微粒尺寸等重要參數。
  16. Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually

    本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理為基礎,根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應( psr )框架模型,以遙感數據及統計監測數據為基礎,採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術,結合數理統計和數學模型方法,提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地物負荷、濕地變化等數據,建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫,以小流域為價單元,對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合價,揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律,同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析,為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。
  17. The technological and economic evaluation of sustainable production and adjustment plans of the xinchang field will benefit the creation and innovation and development of the thoughts and theory of economic philosophy, the higher benefit of sustainable production and more scientific strategical decision of xinchang gas field and the development of the west with the transforming the advantage of resources into that of the economy. environmental polluted will be reduced and technology, economy, society and natural resources will be sustainable developed

    通過對新場氣田穩產開發及調整方案的技術經濟價,有利於推動經濟哲學思想及理的創新與發展,有利於新場氣田的高效穩產開發及科學的戰略決策,把西部地區的資源優勢轉化為經濟優勢,從而促進西部大開發,減少環境,實現技術、經濟、社會與自然資源的可持續發展。
  18. The paper firstly combined the aerodynamic model, pollutant model, traffic model and the optimal operating fans selection model and then established the sample data gaining program to produce the optimal sample data ; secondly, the multi - layer forward neural network and the fuzzy control is combined within an equivalent structure, after the learning of sample data, the neural - fuzzy control system for the road tunnel longitudinal ventilation is produced ; thirdly, the optimal operating fans selection model is replaced by the fuzzy control model to make the tunnel ventilation simulation program, and then the control results under different traffic flow circumstances are evaluated in the matlab environment ; finally, the adaptive ability of the neural - fuzzy control system is discussed

    本文首先結合空氣動力學模型、模型、交通模型和最優風機開啟臺數選擇模型建立樣本數據獲取程序,利用該程序產生不同交通流下的最優樣本數據;然後,將多層前向神經網路與模糊控制進行結構等價型融合,通過學習最優樣本數據,建立公路隧道縱向通風神經模糊控制系統;之後,用此模糊控制模型替代最優風機開啟臺數選擇模型建立基於模糊控制的隧道通風模擬程序,在matlab下模擬模擬不同交通流下的隧道通風以測控制效果;最後,對神經模糊控制系統的適應性進行了討
  19. The experience of the first frog in this story relates to master s words about non - attachment to the world, including being detached from other people s comments and opinions : " we live in this world, but we should not be attached to it. we need to know that everything in this world is trouble and to keep our mind in the supreme teaching, just like the lotus flowers in a muddy lake without being contaminated.

    對于故事中第一隻青蛙的境遇,師父曾提醒我們不要受這個世界的影響,應該超越別人對我們的和看法,師父說:我們住在這個世界,但是心不應該執著在這里要知道世上的一切都是煩惱,我們要好好保護自己的道心,就像蓮花出泥而不
  20. In this paper, the state - of - the - art on the investigations is summarized and the theoretical system framework of the research contents on green design & green manufacturing is brought forward. and mechanism of pollution emerging in different processes is analysed on the basis of practical processes of production of ck7525 numerical controlled machine tool made in changzhou machine tool general works. applying the theoretical system framework of the research contents on green design & green manufacturing, the slide rail of machine tool is carried on design for disassembly and the lubricate oil way and packing are carried on design for recycling

    本文在總結國內外現有研究狀況的基礎上,建立了綠色設計與製造的研究內容理體系;並依據常州機床總廠ck7525數控機床的實際生產過程,分析在不同加工過程中產生的機理;應用綠色設計與製造的理體系對機床的導軌進行可拆卸設計、潤滑油路和包裝可回收性設計;對綠色鑄造粘結劑、綠色熱處理工藝、干切削刀具選用進行試驗分析;應用泛環境函數和金屬材料環境負荷價模型對機床的主要材料進行生命周期價。
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