結構不平行 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòubùpíngháng]
結構不平行 英文
non-parallelism
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Not only the neurons but also the as in the rat brain play a very important role in the process of the peripheral nociceptive stimulation ; ? he newly - found eda may be the functional intercommunication ultrastructure between neurons and as, through which the as could modulate the neurons in the pain signal processing ; @ as might play an active and important role for modulation of pain through a new pathway from the peripheral afferent nerve to the as, then to neurons via electron - dense areas forming the glia - neuron s ignaling network

    光、電鏡水平發現as與神經元之間有多種途徑進行信息交流，新發現的eda有可能是神經元與as之間信息交流的結構之一。阻斷as與神經元間信息交流連接后，前者對外周組織4第四軍醫大學博士學位論文損傷所致疼痛的反應不受影響，而後者的反應明顯受到抑制，提示在非病理性疼痛反應中，膠質細胞對神經元具有主動調控作用。
  2. The restriction factors are lack of government and policy support, the small production scale, the low degree of farmer ' s organization, the construction of industrialization management scheme was weak, internal mechanism was needed to be improved, the proportion of breed was inconsequence, low utilization ratio of resource, low research level, behindhand production technique, low science and technology content of produce, trade was lack of self - discipline, competition without orders, low level of marketing and currency, the market system was not healthiness, the scales of leading enterprises were small, so they were short of ability of bringing along others

    當前制約菏澤市牡丹產業發展的主要因素是政府行為不規范、支持力度不夠;生產規模普遍較小，農民組織化程度低，產業化經營組織建設還很薄弱，內部機制有待完善;牡丹品種結構不合理，資源利用率低;科研水平低，生產技術落後，產品科技含量低;行業自律性差，無序競爭嚴重;產品營銷、流通水平低，市場體系不健全;龍頭企業弱小，帶動能力不強。
  3. The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus

    本文以大量的重載道路資料為主，從實際出發，結合理論計算，對重載標準進行了詳細的討論，分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了；同時，通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算，推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式；給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級；通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試，發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高；對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量，指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料，從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。
  4. Creep specimens ( different braiding structure, surface braiding angle, fibre volume content and under different loads ) were tested, which is the basis of studying their creep behaviors

    並對不同編織結構、不同編織角、不同纖維體積含量、不同應力水平的三維編織復合材料試樣進行了蠕變行為測試實驗。
  5. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  6. Secondly, through systematic analysis of the grade - scale structure, functional structure and spatial structure of the urban and towns in tianshui city, the conclusion is drawn in the paper that the problems of urban and towns system is as follows : unreasonable structure, smaller scale and relatively less in number of urban and towns. then it offers the convinc ing proof of establishing a new urban and towns system. thirdly, based on the analysis above, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to enhance the development of the urban and towns system, including strengthening the function of tianshui city as a central city, reasonably developing small cities such as qin ' an county, gangu county and wushan county, enhancing the constructed level of critical villages and towns, developing ordinary villages and towns and harmony their development in the whole

    本文在對天水城鎮體系范圍確定的基礎上，以多種區域及城市發展理論為指導，首先對天水城鎮體系的歷史形成過程、區域基礎和經濟發展現狀進行了全面總結；其次，系統分析了天水城鎮體系的等級規模結構，職能結構和空間結構，得出天水城鎮體系目前存在的問題是：結構不合理，城鎮規模小，數量少，從而為天水城鎮體系的構建提供依據；再次，根據前文分析結果，提出了天水城鎮體系發展的對策：強化中心城市天水市的功能，合理發展縣級小城市，如秦安縣、甘谷縣、武山縣等；大力提高重點鄉鎮的建設水平，積極發展一般鄉鎮，並促使各級城鎮協調發展；最後本文提出了為落實天水城鎮體系發展的保障措施。
  7. The tax treatment is unfair among different businesses and different tax - payers. the abnormal taxation certainly results in the abnormal development of the bank and securities industry. the difference between the taxation of china bank and securities industry and the foreign taxation that include the taxing scope, the abstraction and materialization of taxation, the taxation operation, the sanction and transparency of tax law, the seriousness of taxing administration and tax policy choice, not only provide the opportunity for the foreign finance institution which can carry out tax planning, moreover tax equity, but also likely lead to that the foreign finance institution lack confidence to china market and policy, finally affect its investment and result in tax unfairness among tax - payers

    長期以來，我國財政與金融的特殊關系使得財政對銀行業實行「特殊」的稅收政策，銀行業整體稅負高於製造業以及非金融性的服務業，中資金融企業稅負高於外資金融機構，過重的稅負使得銀行資本充足率難以保證，發展失去后勁；二是我國銀行業和證券業稅制結構不合理、稅制不規范、不科學，銀行和證券業內部不同行業、不同納稅人之間稅收待遇不公平，畸形的稅制必將導致銀行與證券業的畸形發展；三是我國銀行業和證券業稅制與外國稅制的差異，包括征稅范圍大小、稅制的抽象化與具體化、稅制的可操作性、稅收法律約束力和透明度、稅收執法的嚴肅性等差異，不僅給外資金融機構進行稅務籌劃甚至偷逃稅提供了可乘之機，而且還可能使得外資金融機構對中國市場、對政府政策缺乏信心，而影響其投資，也導致納稅人之間稅負不公。
  8. In order to solve the problems effectively, under the auspices of 863 plan in china, the synthesis diagnosis has been carried by means of measuring and numerical imitating the combustion chamber of refining column, and some conclusions is such as : ( 1 ) through measuring the temperature and combustion in the burning chamber of the refining column, the result shows the temperature difference on the same level is more than that in height direction, and there is a few of co in bottom of burning chamber. ( 2 ) in order to ensure normal work of flue system in lead column in the course of zinc refining, theoretic calculation and measure about the flow resistance of exhaust gas are carried through. the results of study reveal that drawing out force of chimney is inadequate, which is mainly caused by illogicality of flue construction

    在研究過程中，採取了現場實測和數值模擬手段對韶關冶煉廠鋅精餾鉛塔燃燒室及排煙系統進行了綜合診斷，具體結果包括如下： （ 1 ）完成鋅精餾鉛塔燃燒室內溫度測試以及燃燒狀況的測試，結果發現：鉛塔燃燒室內水平方向的煙氣溫度並非均勻，而且其溫差比上下方向的溫差更大，以及鉛塔燃燒室尾部存在co未燃燼問題； （ 2 ）為了保證鉛塔煙氣系統的正常工作，對煙道系統的阻力進行了理論計算及測試分析，結果發現：鋅精餾鉛塔煙氣系統中煙囪抽力不夠，這主要是煙道結構不合理所造成的。
  9. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國內外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論：闡述了其涵義，特徵，理論基礎，激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較，以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識；同時，對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究，探求其內在規律，在肯定其成果時指出其不足；至此，筆者認為，我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙：公司治理結構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系，並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響；在此基礎上，針對各類障礙的不同性質，著手探討消除這些障礙的措施：對于股票期權制內部的缺陷，本文先對各個關鍵要素進行科學設計，系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題，再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考核指標體系，引進平衡計分卡的思想對國內現有的指標體系加以改進，以一組合理的評價原則為指導，從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  10. Without using a model whose topology is known for mesh fitting, the algorithm simplifies the 3d surface topology problem to 2d surface topology problem by projection. then the best 3d surface topology is deduced using the minimum summing of spans criterion based on the " minimum offset " criterion which is proposed in this paper to determining the points links between two adjacent contours. the custom software is designed for 3d rendering using opengl interface

    為解決不平行輪廓的重建問題，本文用投影的方法把三維表面拓撲結構問題轉化為二維表面拓撲結構問題；為確定平面輪廓間點的對應關系，本文提出基於最小偏移量準則的輪廓拼接演算法並用跨段之和最小準則來確定輪廓拼接的起始點和最佳可接受的表面，從而確定三維表面的拓撲結構。
  11. Earthquake and wind ), because of the damping matrixes of the two structures " motion equations are both non - classical, the dynamic equation ca n ' t be decoupled by the traditional real - mode analysis ( the mode - superposition method ). though, in this thesis the complex - mode analysis is used to solve the stationary and non - stationary random earthquake response of structures and their analytic expressions are got. on the basis of these expressions, the optimal parameters of the two structures " isolation & seismic decrease equipment are analyzed

    目前，基礎隔震結構、 「加層減震」 （ tmd減震）結構正逐步應用於工程實際，由於這兩種結構在動力荷載（如地震、風）作用下動力方程中的阻尼矩陣為非經典情形，傳統的實模態分析方法（振型分解法）不能使動力方程解耦，因此本文運用復模態分析方法求得了結構在平穩和非平穩隨機地震激勵下結構隨機地震響應的解析表達式，在此基礎上進行了基礎隔震和tmd減震裝置參數的優化分析。
  12. The first part of the thesis set forth the essential theory of agriculture protection based on the essential status and weakness of the agriculture. point out that it ' s necessary to use the finance to sustain the agriculture for many reason such as the shortage of agricultural resource, the redundancy of the supply to the industy, the challenge and the rule after the wto entry and the task of well - off construction. the second part of the thesis analyze the actuality of the agriculture sustain and protection from the three aspect - the scale, the construction and the effect of expend for the agriculture sustain and protection, search the policy reason such as the increasing gap between the urban and the country and the slow speed of peasant ' s income, investigate the series of problem such as the small investment scale, irrationality for the construction, the disorder for the fund management and the imbalance assignment for the budget

    本文採用理論研究與實證分析相結合的方法，以農業的基礎地位和弱質性為起點，闡述了財政支持保護農業的基本理論，提出由於我國農業資源相對匱乏，過去曾為工業提供積累過多，以及入世以後所面臨的諸多規則、挑戰和當前我國推進全面小康建設的艱巨任務，使得財政支持保護農業成為必然；接著就財政對農業支出的規模、結構和效果，分析我國財政支持保護農業的現狀，探尋目前我國城鄉差距加大、農民增收緩慢的政策原因，深入研究了財政支農方式上的投資規模小、結構不合理、資金管理混亂、資金預算安排不平衡等問題；著重從財政投入政策、農產品價格和收入政策以及進出口政策三個方面對國外財政支農政策進行了分析和借鑒，突出完善我國財政支持保護農業發展的對策，並結合我國農業發展的實際水平，借鑒國外經驗，闡明自己的見解。
  13. Logistics enterprise ' s six dimensionality of yielding ability and yielding ability ' s self - organization equation of motion were constituted. character of yielding ability ' s order parameter was analysed. at last of the chapter, evolvement and trend of logistics enterprise system ' s yielding ability were explored through analysis of yielding ability ' s potential function and non equilibrium phase transition

    構建了企業的六大業務收入能力維度，建立物流企業獲利能力的自組織運動方程，對物流企業系統整體結構不穩定性和獲利能力序參量特徵進行了分析，最後從對物流企業獲利能力的「勢」分析和非平衡相變現象的描述中探索物流企業系統的演變和走勢。
  14. First, aiming at the characteristics of miniaturization and the high precision required in the navigation system of the underwater vehicle, a new fault tolerant scheme which uses parallel filters is provided in this dissertation. the scheme not only has the optimality of centralized kalman filter but also has the characteristics of federated kalman filter ' s modularity. because the design and operation of each filter are completely independent, the fault tolerance ability is highly enhanced

    針對水下潛器的小型化、導航定位精度要求很高的特點本文提出了基於平行濾波器族的組合容錯結構，該結構不僅具有傳統集中卡爾曼濾波的最優性，又具有聯邦濾波的模塊化特性，且各濾波器的設計和運行完全獨立，大大增強了組合導航系統的容錯性。
  15. That is the state - rtm ownership, much - centered planning economy management, modem circulation network to beestablished, the unharmonized relationship between publishing houses andbookstores, the unclear ownership, the unreasonable construction between industryand profit, the feeble market supervision and the low level of management andadministrative character. the last one of this dissertation is comprised of three sections. first, it givesthe aim of our country ' s book distribution management system, that is to say byfurthering the reform of book distribution management system, we should establisha better system of book distribution

    文章第二部分從八個方面闡述和剖析了現階段我國圖書發行管理體制改革中存在的主要問題，即所有制結構的單一全民性；實行高度集中的計劃經濟管理；現代化營銷網路體系尚未建立；社店關系不順；產權不明晰；產業結構和利潤結構不合理；市場監管不力；經營管理水平和人員的素質偏低。
  16. This dissertation analyzed the short - term compensation incentive of commercial banks and thinks that there exists following present situations : the level of salary and benefit was low, the compensation structure wasn ’ t reasonable, the compensation disparity was large, and the pertinence between compensation and achievements exists difference

    文章首先對我國商業銀行短期薪酬激勵進行了分析，認為存在如下現狀:薪酬水平與效益水平較低、薪酬結構不合理、薪酬差距比較大、薪酬與業績相關性存在差異。
  17. From the authors point of view, first, the procuratorates have the right of litigation ; second, the purpose of procuratorates ' bringing the civil action should be limited in the public benefit, without affecting the client ' s right of disposition ; third, if the procuratorates can dispose the position in litigation appropriately, the balance structure of litigation can be kept, last, the author puts forward the superficial view about the characteristic of the civil proceeding brought by the procuratorates

    首先，檢察機關提起民事訴訟擁有訴權；其次，檢察機關提起民事訴訟僅限於公益目的，並不影響當事人行使處分權；再次，檢察機關提起民事訴訟時，若能擺正自身在訴訟中的地位，並不會影響訴訟結構的平衡。
  18. In the end, the paper sums up the calculation results, and reviews the whole performance of this type of structures under earthquake actions. except that, it reviews the structures " security about the translation - and - torsion coupling response under the fortification and rare seismic actions, and gives a primary evaluation ; it also discusses some characters of the structures " three - dimensional nonlinear response of torsion under earthquakes

    通過對分析結果的歸納整理，考察了按照新規范設計的這一類不規則框架結構的總體抗震性能；驗證了結構各自在中震和大震作用下抗扭設計方法和措施的安全性，對結構在平?扭耦聯振動下能否達到「中震可修」 、 「大震不倒」的抗震設防目標進行了初步評價；同時也對這一類不規則鋼筋混凝土框架結構在地震作用下的三維非線性動力扭轉反應規律作了初步的探討。
  19. From the realistic aspect, structural unbalance of china security market and defect of behavior of market subjects lead to low efficiency of pricing as well as poor effect of resource allocation and reallocation ; from the historical aspect, it is impossible to get rid of the inefficiency due to the deficiency of structural establishment

    從現實的角度看，我國證券市場存在結構不平衡和市場主體行為偏差，這種狀況導致我國證券市場定價效率不高，資源的初次配置、再配置效果不佳；從歷史的角度看，我國證券市場制度設置方面的缺陷是導致證券市場不能根除影響其功能發揮病因的根源。
  20. The ? interest ? rate ? level ? and ? the ? interest ? rate ? structure ? unreasonable ? mainly ? display ? in : ? most ? recent ? several ? years ? because ? the ? government ? adopts ? the ? low ? interest ? rate ? policy, ? the ? interest ? rate ? level ? is ? in ? the ? historical ? most ? low ? point, ? saves ? the ? loan ? advantage ? difference ? unceasingly ? to ? reduce, ? the ? goal ? is ? the ? maintenance ? loose ? currency ? environment ? promotes ? the ? economy ? to ? grow, ? but ? individual ? deposit ? not ? only ? does ? not ? have ? massively ? to ? drain, ? on ? the ? contrary ? personally ? deposits ? 18 % ? speed ? fast ? growth ; ? these ? two ? years, ? and ? further ? because ? is ? the ? stock ? market, ? the ? fund ? rise, ? massively ? deposits ? the ? fund ? to ? flow ? to ? the ? stock ? market, ? this ? not ? only ? suppressed ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? provide ? the ? loan ? the ? impulse, ? moreover ? also ? caused ? the ? commercial ? bank ? to ? manage ? active ? the ? profit, ? the ? security ? and ? the ? fluidity ? comes ? under ? a ? more ? tremendous ? influence

    利率水平和利率結構不合理主要表現在：前幾年由於政府採取低利率政策，利率水平處于歷史最低點，存貸款利差不斷縮小，目的是維持寬松貨幣環境以促進經濟增長，但是個人儲蓄不僅沒有大量流失，相反個人儲蓄18 %的速度快速增長；這兩年，又因為股市，基金的上漲，大量儲蓄資金流向股市，這不僅抑制了商業銀行發放貸款的沖動，而且還使商業銀行經營活動的盈利性、安全性和流動性受到較大影響。
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